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Unit 4.1 - 4.4

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which Portuguese explorer was the first to sail around the Cape of Good Hope AND reach India?

a)

Vasco da Gama

b)

Bartolomeu Dias

c)

Henry the Navigator

d)

Ferdinand Magellan

2.

Which maritime empire was the first to reach India by sea?

a)

Portugal

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

The Dutch

3.

Which Portuguese explorer strongly supported exploration and facilitated the ventures of other explorers?

a)

Prince Henry the Navigator

b)

Vasco da Gama

c)

Bartolomeu Dias

d)

Francisco de Almeida

4.

A map of the stars and galaxies.

a)

Astronomical Chart

b)

Astrolabe

c)

Lateen Sail

d)

Compass

5.

This device helped sailors determine how far north or south they were from the equator.

a)

Astronomical Chart

b)

Astrolabe

c)

Lateen Sail

d)

Compass

6.

This type of ship was a faster ship design that was crafted by the Portuguese. It featured a triangular sail.

a)

Caravel

b)

Carrack

c)

Fluyt

d)

Man-O-War

7.

What gave the Portuguese the advantage over any Asian resistance they faced in the Indian Ocean?

a)

Their superior ships and cannons

b)

Their knowledge of the Indian Ocean

c)

Their allies - The Ottomans

d)

Their fire ships

8.

Other than the other Maritime Empires, what was the biggest threat to the Portuguese Trading Post empire?

a)

India

b)

Venice

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

China

9.

What type of empire did the Portuguese establish in the Indian Ocean?

a)

Trading Post Empire

b)

Land Based Empire

c)

Nomadic Empire

d)

Colonial Empire

10.

What did the Portuguese do to try to create a monopoly on trade in the Indian Ocean?

a)

Implemented the Cartaz System

b)

Sank every ship that they found

c)

Created an ocean blockade

d)

Allied with the Arabs

11.

What European powers usurped Portuguese control of the Indian Ocean?

a)

Spain and France

b)

The Dutch and England

c)

England and Sweden

d)

Venice and the Ottomans

12.

Columbus's voyages were financed by...

a)

Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand

b)

Prince Henry the Navigator

c)

King Henry VII

d)

King Henry IV

13.

Who was in charge of the first voyage to circumnavigate the globe? (hint: He didn't survive the trip)

a)

Ferdinand Magellan

b)

Vasco da Gama

c)

Henry the Navigator

d)

Columbus

14.

The Aztecs and the Inca were conquered by...

a)

Spain

b)

Portugal

c)

England

d)

France

15.

This French explorer sailed from the Atlantic Ocean into the St. Lawrence River in search of a northwest passage.

a)

Jacques Cartier

b)

Samuel de Champlain

c)

John Cabot

d)

Ferdinand Magellan

16.

This Maritime Empire established a town and trading post in the new world that they named Quebec.

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

Portugal

d)

The Dutch

17.

What Maritime Empire had positive relations with the natives of North America because they traded with them instead of conquering them?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Spain

d)

The Dutch

18.

What monarch sent John Cabot to America to look for a northwest passage to Asia?

a)

Henry VII of England

b)

Henry IV of France

c)

Isabella of Spain

d)

Joao of Portugal

19.

This was England's first successful colony in the Americas.

a)

Jamestown

b)

Roanoake

c)

Quebec

d)

New Amsterdam

20.

The colony of New Amsterdam was established by...

a)

The Dutch

b)

England

c)

Spain

d)

The Iroquois

21.

What disease devastated the native American population the most?

a)

Smallpox

b)

Flu

c)

Measles

d)

Malaria

22.

Where are horses from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

23.

Where are pigs from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

24.

Where are cows from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

25.

Where is wheat from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

26.

Where is rice from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

27.

Where is smallpox from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

28.

Where are potatoes from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

29.

Where are pumpkins from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

30.

Where is tobacco from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

31.

Where are tomatoes from?

a)

Old World (Afro-Eurasia)

b)

New World (North and South America)

32.

The Spaniards used this system of labor to force the Inca to mine for silver.

a)

Mit'a System

b)

Encomienda System

c)

Slavery

d)

Serfdom

33.

This treaty split the the world's new discoveries between Spain and Portugal.

a)

Treaty of Tordesillas

b)

Treaty of Tortillas

c)

Treaty of Brazil

d)

Treaty of Papal Authority

34.

What social group is at the top of the social hierarchy in New Spain?

a)

Peninsulares

b)

Creoles

c)

Mestizos

d)

Mulattos

35.

What was the name of the land grant given to Peninsulares from the Spanish crown in New Spain?

a)

Haciendas

b)

Encomienda

c)

Mit'a

d)

Encomendero

36.

What is the Spanish system of labor in the new world that resembled serfdom in some aspects?

a)

Encomienda System

b)

Mit'a System

c)

Haciendas

d)

Capitalism

37.

What dangerous element is used in the process of silver mining?

a)

Mercury

b)

Uranium

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Palladium