Species of this animal include Adelie [AA-duh-lee], Magellanic [mah-juh-LEN-ihk], and Emperor. Give the name for the type of flightless bird found only in the Southern Hemisphere, primarily in or near Antarctica.

One aspect of this musical element is an arpeggio -- notes of a chord that are played individually instead of together. It relies on triads, which consist of three notes, but can be more. Which element depends on the "simultaneous combination of tones" to support the melody?

In July 2016, this politician stopped running for governor when invited to run for a federal office. The announcement of this invitation was issued just before the beginning of the Republican National Convention. Name this Indiana Republican who accepted the invitation to run for United States Vice-President. (Last name only)

A 6-sided standard number cube is rolled once. As a percent, what is the probability that an even number is rolled? (__%)

The only blood vessel of this type to carry blood low in oxygen is the pulmonary [PULL-mun-air-ee]. Give the name for this type of blood vessel, the largest of which is the aorta, which carries blood away from the heart.

This Caldecott Medal-winning book inspired the 2015 Joseph Gordon-Levitt film The Walk. It chronicles an actual event in which aerialist Philippe Petit [fee-LEEP puh-TEE] stayed one thousand feet in the air for over an hour. Identify this book, set at the World Trade Center, by Mordicai Gerstein [MOR-di-kigh GUR-steen].

Some Native American legends claim that this animal brought life-sustaining buffalo, fire and daylight to humanity. He has a fierce appetite, often playing tricks on other animals to obtain food. Identify this wolf-like creature, which -- despite the classic cartoons -- can run more than twice as fast as a road runner.

She was the first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic alone. She was also the first pilot, male or female, to fly from Hawaii to California alone. What pioneering aviator disappeared in 1937 on an around-the-world flight?

Determine the range of the following set of scores: {26, 13, 2, 98, 10, 15, 100} - The Range is the difference between the lowest and highest values

This collection of seven stories spotlights Toomai of the elephants, the white seal Kotick, and the mongoose Rikki-Tikki-Tavi. Its primary tales feature Bagheera [buh-GHEER-uh], Shere [SHAYR-uh] Khan, Baloo [buh-LOOH] and the foundling child Mowgli [MOH-glee]. Name this volume of short stories by Rudyard Kipling.

This amendment ensures five fundamental rights, including one against double jeopardy. Which amendment also gives defendants the right not to be forced to give evidence against themselves?

The upcoming one named after James Webb will be even more powerful than the Hubble. While many of these tools use visible light, others capture x-ray, infrared, or radio waves. What are these optical tools used by astronomers to learn about objects extremely far away?

Each morning, Bill jogs a distance of two and one-half kilometers. How many meters does he jog?

**To calculate a value in kilometers to the corresponding value in meters, just multiply the quantity in kilometers by 1000 (the conversion factor).