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Let's Examine the Head of a Transcendentalist

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In Walden, Thoreau is advocating for...

a)

simple, structured living

b)

more social freedom

c)

less individuality

d)

attention to detail

2.

What if a Transcendentalist were to inherit a large amount of money from a relative? What would he or she most likely do with this money and why?

a)

Spend it quickly by purchasing many, fun entertainment items

b)

Share with friends and family because of a belief in the Oversoul

c)

Invest it carefully out of a belief that things will go wrong some day and it's best to be prepared

3.

What if a Transcendentalist wanted to learn a new skill? What skill would he or she most likely choose and why? (Choose the best two.)

a)

Carpentry because this skill would increase his or her self-reliance

b)

Gambling because this skill tests one's ability to read others

c)

Race car driving because it provides thrill, excitement, and new experience

d)

Painting because art can allow one to explore his or her intuition

4.

Self-reliance is put into practice by…

a)

thinking for yourself, no matter what anyone else believes

b)

fighting for one's place in the world

c)

refusing to contradict yourself, even if you are wrong

5.

According to "Self Reliance", the best way to live is by…

a)

putting our heart and soul into everything we do

b)

trying to discover new inventions

c)

attempting to understand the divine idea that God created

d)

living a happy and calm life with friends that are geniuses

6.

What if a Transcendentalist were presented with the option to live in the country or the city? Which would he choose and why?

a)

A Transcendentalist would wish to live in the country in order to be more dependent upon nature.

b)

A Transcendentalist would wish to live in the country in order to be more self-reliant and experience the positive influence of nature.

c)

A Transcendentalist would wish to live in the city in order to learn more through social interaction and experience.

d)

A Transcendentalist would wish to live in the city in order to explore a deeper connection with all other living creatures and the Oversoul.

7.

How does Emerson feel about the ownership of nature?

a)

He thinks that the only true owners of nature are poets as they understand nature

b)

He thinks that people can enjoy nature but never truly posses it

c)

He is envious of the men who can afford to own a portion of nature by owning land

8.

Why did Thoreau choose to live in the woods?

a)

to challenge himself to do so

b)

to live meaningfully and simply

c)

to avoid other people

9.

What if a Transcendentalist disagreed with a new state law which raised the legal driving age to 18 (when this individual was himself 17)? What would he do and why?

a)

He would obey the new law but berate lawmakers whenever he got the chance.

b)

He would break the law openly and spectacularly, speeding and running red lights in order to protest the unfair law.

c)

He would choose to drive anyway, even though it would be illegal, but still drive carefully and obey all traffic laws.

10.

According to Thoreau we should...

a)

make sure that we always fully support our government

b)

respect truth and justice above one's government

c)

remain peaceful as we tolerate unjust governments

11.

Emerson says, "Whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist"; a "nonconformist" is ____

a)

a follower of accepted customs and actions

b)

a follower of accepted beliefs and practices

c)

one who does not know accepted customs and practices

d)

one who does not follow accepted beliefs and practices

12.

Why does Emerson mention Pythagoras, Socrates, Jesus, Luther, Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton in "Self-Reliance"?

a)

They were great, misunderstood thinkers

b)

They were foolish, consistent thinkers

c)

They were angry, hostile thinkers

13.

When Emerson said "envy is ignorance; imitation is suicide," he meant _____

a)

to wish to be like someone else denies your own potential

b)

to envy another person is to ignore the good in life

c)

to be happy, one must strive to fit in

14.

What if a Transcendentalist reached a crossroads in life, a big decision, like what career to choose or which college to attend? What factors would most likely inform his decision? (Choose two.)

a)

Popular choice (what most people were doing)

b)

His own gut feeling about what feels right to him

c)

Fear of failure

d)

The optimistic belief that no matter what he chooses, things will work out

15.

What is Thoreau's meaning in the following lines?

If you have built castles in the air, your world need not be lost; that is where they should be. Now put the foundations under them.

a)

Dreams are not reality, and we should not waste our time dreaming.

b)

One must always be grounded in reality, fully experiencing life.

c)

One's dreams may seem unreachable, but that means that they are worthy dreams and they require work and effort to become reality.