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GIS Revision Unit I & II

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is meant by Geographic Information System?

4 lines
2.

What is meant by Coordinate System?

4 lines
3.

List few applications of GIS.

4 lines
4.

Compare Projected coordinate system and Geographic coordinate system.

4 lines
5.

List few open source GIS softwares.

4 lines
6.

List few proprietary GIS softwares.

4 lines
7.

What are the different levels of measurements?

4 lines
8.

What is meant by spatial data?

4 lines
9.

What is the purpose of ER diagram?

4 lines
10.

What is meant by OGC?

4 lines
11.

List few standards given by Open Geospatial Consortium.

4 lines
12.

Compare vector data model and raster data model.

4 lines
13.

What is meant by TIN?

4 lines
14.

How attribute data was linked with spatial data?

4 lines
15.

What is meant by digital elevation model?

4 lines
16.

What divides the earth into the eastern and the western hemispheres?

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

82° 30′ E

d)

None of the above

17.

How is a large city most likely to be represented on a 1:25,000 scale map?

a)

As a collection of points

b)

As a line

c)

As a single point.

d)

As a area

18.

The scale of world map is

a)

1:100,000,000

b)

1:5,00,000

c)

1:10000

d)

1:25000

19.

Imaginary lines that run from the north pole to the south pole are.

a)

lines of latitude

b)

time zones

c)

lines of longitude

d)

parallels

20.

Imaginary lines that circle the earth parallel to the equator are...

a)

longitude lines

b)

meridians

c)

latitude lines

d)

degrees

21.

_______ degrees north latitude marks the North Pole.

a)

120

b)

270

c)

90

d)

180

22.

_______ degrees south latitude marks the South pole.

a)

120

b)

270

c)

90

d)

180

23.

School administrators sponsor a study of bullying on elementary school playgrounds. Trained observers record the number of incidents of aggression that occur during consecutive 10-minute periods. Aggression is measured on which of the following scales of measurement?

a)

Nominal

b)

Interval

c)

Ordinal

d)

Approximately interval

24.

Your local police force wants to install cameras that can "catch" drivers who run red lights. They choose a busy intersection, install a test camera, and determine whether each car stops safely or "runs" the light. Choose the correct scale of measurement.

a)

Ratio

b)

Approximately interval

c)

Interval

d)

Nominal

e)

Ordinal

25.

Attribute data are one type of spatial data.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Hardware is not an essential part of GIS.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Data that describe the characteristics of spatial features.

a)

Coverage

b)

Data Exploration

c)

Geospatial data

d)

Attribute data

28.

A computer system for capturing, storing, querying, analyzing, and displaying geographically referenced data.

a)

GPS

b)

MIS

c)

GIS

d)

DSS

29.

A type of map projection that retains certain accurate directions.

a)

Conformal projection

b)

Central lines

c)

Cylindrical projection

d)

Azimuthal projection

30.

The process of transforming the spatial relationship of features on the Earth's surface to a flat map.

a)

Intersection

b)

Projection

c)

Rotation

d)

Translation

31.

A _________________ is a set of regularity spaced (and contiguous) cells with associated (field) values. The associated values represent cell values, not point values. This means that the value for a cell is assumed to valid for all locations within the cell

a)

Crystal

b)

Raster

c)

Vector

d)

Polygon

32.

Which of the following is true

a)

Tessellations partition the study space into cells & assign a value to each cell

b)

A raster is a regular tessellation with square cells (by far the most commonly used)

c)

Both '1' & '2'

d)

None of the above

33.

A GIS package cannot be called full-fledged if the following capabilities are missing

a)

Data capture and preparation

b)

Data storage

c)

Data analysis

d)

Presentation of spatial data

e)

All the above

34.

What is meant by the term 'data quality'?

a)

The generalization present in the source data.

b)

The resolution of the data.

c)

The inherent quality of the data as characterized by its accuracy, precision, bias, level of error, etc

d)

The lineage of the data.

35.

Vector data is usually

a)

Continuous

b)

Discrete

c)

Analogue

d)

Binary

36.

By ‘spatial data’ we mean data that has

a)

Complex values

b)

Decimal values

c)

Positional values

d)

Graphic values

37.

SDI stands for

a)

Spatial Data Interface

b)

Spatial Data Infrastructure

c)

Spatial Data Intention

d)

Spatial Data International

38.

For the above entity, which of the following chain encoding solutions is correct?

a)

4,6 S 3, W 1, N 1, W 1, N 1, E 2

b)

4,6 N 4, E 1, S 2, E 1, S 1, W 2

c)

4,6 1 W 3, E 1, S 1, E 1, S 1, N 2

d)

4,6 1 N 3, E 1, S 1, E 1, S 1, W 2

39.
a)
b)
c)
d)
40.

What type of compression it is?

a)

Run length encoding

b)

Block Coding

c)

Chain coding

d)

None of the above

41.

What type of compression it is?

a)

Run length encoding

b)

Block coding

c)

Chain Coding

d)

None of the above

42.

What type of join can be preferred to list all the employees who belong to some department and also the employees who doesn’t belong to any department.

a)

Inner join

b)

Left outer join

c)

Right outer join

d)

Cross join

43.

Accuracy is the degree of closeness of a measured or calculated quantity to its actual value and precision refers to the degree to which further measurements or calculations show the same or similar results. Identify the level of accuracy and precession in the given example.

a)

High accuracy & High precision

b)

Low accuracy & High precision

c)

Low accuracy & Low precision

d)

High accuracy & Low precision

44.

Accuracy is the degree of closeness of a measured or calculated quantity to its actual value and precision refers to the degree to which further measurements or calculations show the same or similar results. Identify the level of accuracy and precession in the given example.

a)

High accuracy & High precision

b)

Low accuracy & High precision

c)

Low accuracy & Low precision

d)

High accuracy & Low Precision

45.

An entity set that does not have sufficient attributes to form a primary key is termed a __________

a)

Strong entity set

b)

Variant set

c)

Weak entity set

d)

Variable set