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Energy Resources

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ability of an object to do work or change matter.

a)

Motion

b)

Energy

c)

Matter

d)

Kinetic

2.

Eating food, burning fuel, and Photosynthesis are all examples of what kind of engery

a)

Physical

b)

Mechanical

c)

Chemical

d)

Atomic

3.

When fuel is used for its energy, it is usually burned, and most of the energy is released as _____ energy.

a)

Potential

b)

Heat

c)

Mechanical

d)

Emotional

4.

Energy efficiency describes ?

a)

how much useless work is extracted from one unit of energy.

b)

how much work is wasted burning from one unit of energy.

c)

how little useful work is extracted from one unit of energy.

d)

how much useful work is extracted from one unit of energy.

5.

After subtracting the amount of energy needed to make that energy available________ is the amount of useable energy available from a resource.

a)

potential energy

b)

Net energy

c)

Zero energy

d)

Reduce energy

6.

a ball at the top of an incline, a stretched rubber band, and a basketball ready to be passed are examples of what kind of energy?

a)

Chemical

b)

Atomic

c)

Mechanical

d)

Potential

7.

Energy can not be created nor destroyed, it can only be ___________

a)

Change forms

b)

Change into a truck

c)

Changed.org

d)

Change energy levels

8.

Non-renewable resources can not me replaces as fast a they are consumed

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Renewable resources like coal, natural gas and crude oil are replaced all the time unlike biomass, solar energy and wind power, which are limited.

a)

Fasle

b)

True

10.

Coal and other fossil fuels are being created very slowly all the time, why are they not considered renewable?

a)

They would be renewable if we cut the rate we're using them in half

b)

We aren't using them much faster than they are forming

c)

We are using them much faster than they are forming

d)

none of these

11.

Fossil Fuels are

a)

formed from fusing hydrogen and helium

b)

formed from remains of dead plants and animals.

c)

none of these

d)

formed from splitting atomic nuclei

12.

Plant materials that are buried beneath so much sediment that they are altered by heat and pressure over millions of years can become ______.

a)

Petroleum

b)

Natural gas

c)

Coal

d)

All of the above

13.

Methane makes up most of what we call

a)

Gasoline

b)

Petrol

c)

Natural Gas

d)

Coal

14.

One form of non-renewable resource that is a solid chunk of Hydrocarbons is called

a)

Petroleum

b)

Coal

c)

Natural Gas

d)

Shale oil

15.

heating oil, Gasoline, and diesel are all produced from

__________ oil

a)

bitumus

b)

crude

c)

mineral

d)

olive

16.

Natural gas can also be formed from crude oil but has to be processed at a ____________ temperature

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

medium

d)

freezing

17.

Which element is mined, processed, and concentrated into fuel rods to be used at nuclear power plants?

a)

Thorium

b)

Helium

c)

Potassium

d)

Uranium

18.

Nuclear enegry uses steam to

a)

Spin a turbine to create energy

b)

boil biomass to create energy

c)

burn crude oil to create energy

d)

push a piston to create energy

19.

To generate power, uranium atoms in fuel rods are hit by tiny particles so that they split apart

a)

False

b)

True

20.

A negative consequence of atomic energy is its waste is radioactive for hundreds of thousands of years

a)

hundreds of thousands of years

b)

thousands of years

c)

tens of thousands of years

d)

decades

21.

The sun is the direct source of energy for a _________

a)

wave generator

b)

solar panel

c)

wind turbine

d)

atomic clock

22.

Solar energy can be used for

a)

Providing energy to space station

b)

Providing electricity

c)

Heating water

d)

All of the above

23.

The downward flow of water that generates energy and the fact that mountains have streams flowing downward are why hydroelectric power plants and dams often located in mountainous areas

a)

False

b)

True

24.

Water directly spins a turbing in what kind of power plant

a)

hydro-electric

b)

nuclear

c)

solar

d)

coal fired

25.

A disadvantage of wind power is that it does not blow all the time, so either energy must be saved for later use or another form of energy must be available.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The Sun's energy creates wind by heating parts of the earth causing convection cells. Convection cells are when warm air rises and cool air sinks and the horizontal movement is wind.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

geothermal energy comes from

a)

the earth

b)

the sun

c)

Space

d)

the moon

28.

Geothermal energy is a type of ____ energy.

a)

renewable

b)

chemical

c)

nonrenewable

d)

toxic

29.

What kind of fuel is made by processing of biomass is called

a)

Atomic fuel

b)

Fossil fule

c)

Biofuel

d)

bio-use

30.

Which of the following is not a biomass energy source?

a)

Agricultural residue

b)

Wood chips

c)

Dead trees

d)

Tidal wave

31.

A resource collected from nature is

a)

Non-renewable resource

b)

Natural resource

c)

Renewable resource

d)

returnable resource

32.

Natural resources can be either renewable or nonrenewable

a)

true

b)

False

33.

A renewable resource can be renewed as it is used or has nearly infinite supply

a)

true

b)

false

34.

Students at Poplar Bluff High School are studying how renewable energy could be used to supply their town with electricity. Which of the following energy sources could be used to meet the town's renewable energy needs?

a)

petroleum

b)

coal

c)

solar power

d)

natural gas

35.

Coal is a _______ resource

a)

renewable

b)

non-renewable

c)

un-natural

d)

unlimited

36.

Fossil fuels are compounds that took millions of years to form and are mainly comprised of carbon.

a)

false

b)

true

37.

non renewable resources

a)

can sometimes be renewed fast enough to keep up with our use

b)

cannot be renewed fast enough to keep up with our use

38.

Can a renewable resource become a non-renewable resource?

a)

Yes

b)

no

39.

A renewable resource could become so polluted that the remaining amount of it could not be used.

a)

True

b)

false