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Chemistry Revision

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An electron is

a)

positively charged

b)

neutral

c)

negatively charged

2.

atomic number is

a)

the number of proton

b)

the number of electrons

c)

the number of neutrons

d)

the location of an atom on the periodic table

3.

Atomic Mass is the number of

a)

protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

b)

protons and electrons in the nucleus of an atom

c)

neutrons and electrons in the nucleus of an atom

4.

A molecule is

a)

a singular particle of a particular element

b)

another name for an element

c)

2 or more atoms that are combined

5.

Which change of state takes place during evaporation?

a)

gas to liquid

b)

liquid to gas

c)

liquid to solid

d)

solid to gas

6.

In which process do particles move closer together but remain in motion?

a)

condensation

b)

diffusion

c)

evaporation

d)

freezing

7.

An aluminium atom has a nucleon number of 27 and a proton number of 13. How many neutrons does this aluminium atom contain?

a)

13

b)

14

c)

27

d)

40

8.

An atom of element Q contains 19 electrons, 19 protons and 20 neutrons. What is Q?

a)

calcium

b)

potassium

c)

strontium

d)

yttrium

9.

Which statement about atoms is correct?

a)

Atoms contain protons and electrons in the nucleus.

b)

Neutrons are negatively charged.

c)

Protons are positively charged.

d)

The nucleon number is the number of neutrons.

10.

What do the nuclei of 1H1 hydrogen atoms contain?

a)

electrons and neutrons

b)

electrons and protons

c)

neutrons only

d)

protons only

11.

What is different for isotopes of the same element?

a)

A nucleon number

b)

B number of electron shells

c)

C number of electrons in the outer shell

d)

D proton number

12.

An element Y has the proton number 18. The next element in the Periodic Table is an element Z. Which statement is correct?

a)

Element Z has one more electron in its outer shell than element Y.

b)

Element Z has one more electron shell than element Y.

c)

Element Z is in the same group of the Periodic Table as element Y.

d)

Element Z is in the same period of the Periodic Table as element Y.

13.

Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. Which statement is not correct?

a)

Ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons.

b)

Ions in sodium chloride are strongly held together.

c)

Ions with the same charge attract each other.

d)

Sodium chloride solution can conduct electricity

14.

Which change to an atom occurs when it forms a positive ion?

a)

It gains electrons.

b)

It gains protons.

c)

It loses electrons.

d)

It loses protons.

15.

Which method is most suitable to obtain zinc carbonate from a suspension of zinc carbonate in water?

a)

crystallisation

b)

distillation

c)

evaporation

d)

filtration

16.

A mixture of ethanol and methanol are separated by fractional distillation. This method of separation depends on a difference in property X of these two alcohols. What is property X?

a)

boiling point

b)

colour

c)

melting point

d)

solubility

17.

A fruit drink coloured orange contains a dissolved mixture of red and yellow colouring agents. One of these colouring agents is suspected of being illegal. Which method could be used to show the presence of this illegal colouring agent?

a)

chromatography

b)

distillation

c)

evaporation

d)

filtration

18.

A student separates salt from a mixture of salt and sand. What is the correct order of steps for the student to take?

a)

filter → evaporate → shake with water

b)

filter → shake with water → evaporate

c)

shake with water → evaporate → filter

d)

shake with water → filter → evaporate

19.

what is O2 + H2O?

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

20.

Which state of matter is the least common for the elements of the periodic table at room temperature?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

21.

The list shows the order of reactivity of some elements.

K, Na, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, (H)

Which statement about the reactivity of these metals is correct?

a)

Copper reacts with steam to form hydrogen gas.

b)

Magnesium is more reactive than calcium.

c)

Potassium reacts with water to form hydrogen gas.

d)

Sodium oxide is reduced by carbon to sodium.

22.

Which substances do not react together?

a)

A calcium + water

b)

B copper + dilute hydrochloric acid

c)

C sodium + water

d)

D zinc + dilute hydrochloric acid

23.

Q, R, S and T are four metals.

Q is found naturally as the metal.

R reacts with steam but not with cold water.

S reacts violently with cold water.

The oxide of T is reduced to T by heating with carbon.

What is the order of reactivity of the four metals, starting with the most reactive first?

a)

Q → R → T → S

b)

Q → T → R → S

c)

S → R → Q → T

d)

S → R → T → Q

24.

A chemical engineer plans to produce hydrochloric acid. Which metal is best for the reaction container?

a)

A copper

b)

B iron

c)

C magnesium

d)

D zinc

25.

State the conditions under which iron rusts.

4 lines