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Ch. 2 Lesson 2 The Cell

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organisms whose cells do not have a nucleus are called . . .

a)

Eukaryotes

b)

Multicellular

c)

Prokaryotes

d)

Unicellular

2.

The _____ is a densely packed area in a cell that contains the genetic material - DNA - for controlling the cell's activities.

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Vacuole

3.

Organisms with cells that have a nucleus are called . . .

a)

Prokaryotes

b)

Bacteria

c)

Eukaryotes

4.

The basic unit of structure and function in an organism is the . . .

a)

Cell

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Lysosome

d)

Ribosome

5.

This outermost layer protects and supports the cells of plants and bacteria.

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Golgi Apparatus

6.

This structure surrounds the cytoplasm and protects the cell. It also controls what enters and leaves the cell.

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cellophane

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Cellulose

7.

This fluid in the cell is where the organelles are found. It contains water and chemicals the cell needs.

a)

Blood

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Plasma

d)

Vacuole

8.

These organelles convert the energy in food molecules to a form the cell can use.

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Ribosomes

9.

These tiny cell structures assemble protein molecules from amino acids.

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Nucleic Acids

d)

Ribosomes

10.

These organelles in plants capture light energy and store it in glucose molecules to be used as food.

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Vacuoles

11.

These organelles are used for storage. Plants have one that is very large and filled with water that help give the plant cell structure.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Nucleus

d)

Vacuole

12.

One site of protein production.

a)

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

b)

nucleus

c)

cytoplasm

d)

vacuole

13.
What is the difference between rough and smooth ER?
a)
There is no difference.
b)
Plants have rough ER, animals have smooth ER.
c)
What type of injuries the Doctors treat.
d)
Rough has ribosomes, smooth does not.
14.
Identify letter K.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
15.
Identify letter H.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
golgi complex
d)
cytoplasm
16.
Identify letter B.
a)
golgi apparatus
b)
nucleus
c)
cell wall
d)
vacuole
17.
Identify letter G.
a)
Golgi apparatus
b)
ribosome
c)
cell wall
d)
ER
18.
Which organelle "packages" needed chemicals for the cell?
a)
Ribosome
b)
Lisosome
c)
Vesticle
d)
Golgi Apparatus