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WorksheetsKLDC Revision - Irrigation-reservoirs & dam
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 23mins
A hydraulic structure constructed across a river to store water on its upstream side is
Reservoir
Dam
Wall
Crest
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A dam simply raises water level slightly in the river and thus provides head for carrying water into ditches, canal or other conveyance system to the place of use is
Storage dam
Diversion dam
Detention dam
Overflow dam
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A dam which stores water during floods and release it gradually at safe rate when the flood recedes is
Storage dam
Diversion dam
Detention dam
Overflow dam
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Which one is not a non-rigid dam?
Earth dam
Rockfill dam
Combined earth and rockfill dam
None of these
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Which one is an ideal temporary dam?
Steel dam
Timber dam
Earth dam
Solid masonry or concrete gravity dam
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If a roadway is to be passed over the top of the dam, the dam preferred is
Earth dam or gravity dam
Steel dam
Timber dam
All of these
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Which of the following factors should be considered while selecting the type of a dam?
Topography
Geological condition
Data about earthquake
All of these
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The Indian Standard recommendation regarding the uplift pressure of water
IS 696-1972
IS 7894-1975
IS 2363-1963
None of these
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Which one is not an arch dam?
Constant radius dam
Variable arch dam
Constant angle dam
None of these
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The seepage of water through the body and foundation of the earth dam leads to
Leaking
Piping
Sloughing
None of these
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A check dam is a
Flood control structure
Soil conservation structure
River training structure
Water storage structure
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A constant centre arch dam is best suited for
V shaped gorge
U shaped gorge
Both U shaped and V shaped gorges
Multi-peaked gorges
The theoretical profile of non rigid dam is
Trapezoidal
Right angled triangle
Rectangle
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Based on hydraulic design, the dams are classified as
Overflow dam and non-overflow dam
Rigid dam and non-rigid dam
Storage dam, diversion dam, detention dam, coffer dam and debris dam
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Massive head type dam is a .............
Buttress dam
Gravity dam
Timber dam
Steel dam
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A dam which stores water during excess supply
Storage dam
Impounding dam
Conservation dam
Detention dam
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For a low gravity dam, the limiting height of dam, Hc is
Equal to the height of dam
Greater than height of dam
Less than height of dam
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A rockfill crib type is a
Steel dam
Rockfill dam
Timber dam
Buttress dam
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An impervious wall provided at foundation level to resist seepage is
Corewall
Cutoff wall
Blanket
Filter
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The erosion of embankment slope due to heavy rainfall is called
Sloughing
Gullying
Overtopping
Wave erosion
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The reservoir which store treated water for supplying water during emergencies and to meet high water demand of a city is
A. Distribution reservoir
B. Storage reservoir
C. Service reservoir
D. Both a and c
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Full form of MDDL
Maximum drawdown level
Minimum drawdown level
Minimum pool level
None of these
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The safe distance between Normal Pool Level and top of dam is known as
Gross freeboard
Net freeboard
Berm
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Afflux
The bank storage increases the reservoir capacity in deficit period.
True
False
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Which type of spillway is provided, when separate space is not available to provide spillway?
A. Shaft spillway
B. Morning glory spillway
C. Bell mouth spillway
All of the above
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A structure provided at the downstream side of dam to protect it from erosion or scouring is known as
Energy dissipators
Auxillary spillway
Energy retractors
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Which type of spillway is suitable for low earth dam, weirs, thin arch dam?
Ogee spillway
Trough spillway
Straight drop spillway
Side channel spillway
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The crest of auxillary or emergency spillway is at
FRL
MDDL
MWL
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In an embankment dam, the water pressure is resisted by
Shear strength of the material filled
Self weight of the dam
Both shear strength of the material and self weight of dam
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The total volume of water that can be stored in the reservoir from full reservoir level to maximum water level is known as
Flood absorption capacity
Surcharge storage
Outlet surcharge
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Useful storage
