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KLDC Revision - Irrigation-reservoirs & dam

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A hydraulic structure constructed across a river to store water on its upstream side is

a)

Reservoir

b)

Dam

c)

Wall

d)

Crest

e)

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2.

A dam simply raises water level slightly in the river and thus provides head for carrying water into ditches, canal or other conveyance system to the place of use is

a)

Storage dam

b)

Diversion dam

c)

Detention dam

d)

Overflow dam

e)

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3.

A dam which stores water during floods and release it gradually at safe rate when the flood recedes is

a)

Storage dam

b)

Diversion dam

c)

Detention dam

d)

Overflow dam

e)

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4.

Which one is not a non-rigid dam?

a)

Earth dam

b)

Rockfill dam

c)

Combined earth and rockfill dam

d)

None of these

e)

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5.

Which one is an ideal temporary dam?

a)

Steel dam

b)

Timber dam

c)

Earth dam

d)

Solid masonry or concrete gravity dam

e)

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6.

If a roadway is to be passed over the top of the dam, the dam preferred is

a)

Earth dam or gravity dam

b)

Steel dam

c)

Timber dam

d)

All of these

e)

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7.

Which of the following factors should be considered while selecting the type of a dam?

a)

Topography

b)

Geological condition

c)

Data about earthquake

d)

All of these

e)

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8.

The Indian Standard recommendation regarding the uplift pressure of water

a)

IS 696-1972

b)

IS 7894-1975

c)

IS 2363-1963

d)

None of these

e)

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9.

Which one is not an arch dam?

a)

Constant radius dam

b)

Variable arch dam

c)

Constant angle dam

d)

None of these

e)

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10.

The seepage of water through the body and foundation of the earth dam leads to

a)

Leaking

b)

Piping

c)

Sloughing

d)

None of these

e)

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11.

A check dam is a

a)

Flood control structure

b)

Soil conservation structure

c)

River training structure

d)

Water storage structure

e)

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12.

A constant centre arch dam is best suited for

a)

V shaped gorge

b)

U shaped gorge

c)

Both U shaped and V shaped gorges

d)

Multi-peaked gorges

13.

The theoretical profile of non rigid dam is

a)

Trapezoidal

b)

Right angled triangle

c)

Rectangle

d)

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14.

Based on hydraulic design, the dams are classified as

a)

Overflow dam and non-overflow dam

b)

Rigid dam and non-rigid dam

c)

Storage dam, diversion dam, detention dam, coffer dam and debris dam

d)

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15.

Massive head type dam is a .............

a)

Buttress dam

b)

Gravity dam

c)

Timber dam

d)

Steel dam

e)

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16.

A dam which stores water during excess supply

a)

Storage dam

b)

Impounding dam

c)

Conservation dam

d)

Detention dam

e)

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17.

For a low gravity dam, the limiting height of dam, Hc is

a)

Equal to the height of dam

b)

Greater than height of dam

c)

Less than height of dam

d)

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18.

A rockfill crib type is a

a)

Steel dam

b)

Rockfill dam

c)

Timber dam

d)

Buttress dam

e)

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19.

An impervious wall provided at foundation level to resist seepage is

a)

Corewall

b)

Cutoff wall

c)

Blanket

d)

Filter

e)

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20.

The erosion of embankment slope due to heavy rainfall is called

a)

Sloughing

b)

Gullying

c)

Overtopping

d)

Wave erosion

e)

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21.

The reservoir which store treated water for supplying water during emergencies and to meet high water demand of a city is

a)

A. Distribution reservoir

b)

B. Storage reservoir

c)

C. Service reservoir

d)

D. Both a and c

e)

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22.

Full form of MDDL

a)

Maximum drawdown level

b)

Minimum drawdown level

c)

Minimum pool level

d)

None of these

e)

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23.

The safe distance between Normal Pool Level and top of dam is known as

a)

Gross freeboard

b)

Net freeboard

c)

Berm

d)

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e)

Afflux

24.

The bank storage increases the reservoir capacity in deficit period.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

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25.

Which type of spillway is provided, when separate space is not available to provide spillway?

a)

A. Shaft spillway

b)

B. Morning glory spillway

c)

C. Bell mouth spillway

d)

All of the above

e)

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26.

A structure provided at the downstream side of dam to protect it from erosion or scouring is known as

a)

Energy dissipators

b)

Auxillary spillway

c)

Energy retractors

d)

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27.

Which type of spillway is suitable for low earth dam, weirs, thin arch dam?

a)

Ogee spillway

b)

Trough spillway

c)

Straight drop spillway

d)

Side channel spillway

e)

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28.

The crest of auxillary or emergency spillway is at

a)

FRL

b)

MDDL

c)

MWL

d)

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29.

In an embankment dam, the water pressure is resisted by

a)

Shear strength of the material filled

b)

Self weight of the dam

c)

Both shear strength of the material and self weight of dam

d)

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30.

The total volume of water that can be stored in the reservoir from full reservoir level to maximum water level is known as

a)

Flood absorption capacity

b)

Surcharge storage

c)

Outlet surcharge

d)

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e)

Useful storage