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Machine Learning

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of a deterministic algorithm?

a)

K-Means

b)

PCA

c)

Both of these

d)

None of these

2.

A feature F1 can take certain value: A, B, C, D, E, & F and represents grade of students from a college.

Which of the following statement is true in following case?

a)

Feature F1 is an example of nominal variable.

b)

Feature F1 is an example of ordinal variable.

c)

It doesn’t belong to any of the above category.

d)

Both (a) and (b)

3.

What type of machine learning algorithm makes predictions when you have a set of input data and you know the possible responses?

a)

Unsupervised

b)

Reinforcement

c)

Supervised

d)

Deep Learning

4.

When would you reduce dimensions in your data?

a)

When data comes from sensor

b)

When you are using a Linux machine

c)

When your data set is larger than 500GB

d)

When you have larger set of features with similar characteristics

5.

Which feature selection technique uses shrinkage estimators to remove redundant features from data?

a)

Stepwise regression

b)

Sequential feature selection

c)

Neighborhood component selection

d)

Regularization

6.

What is overfitting?

a)

When a predictive model is accurate but takes too long to run

b)

When the model learns specifics of the training data that can't be generalized to a larger data set

c)

When you perform hyperparameter tuning and performance degrades

d)

When you apply a powerful deep learning algorithm to a simple machine learning problem

7.

What kind of table compares classifications predicted by the model with the actual class labels?

a)

Chaos table

b)

Confusion Matrix

c)

Prediction plot

d)

Residual plot

8.

What kind of learning algorithm for "Future stock prices or currency exchange rates"?

a)

Prediction

b)

Recognizing Anomalies

c)

Generating Patterns

d)

Recognition Patterns

9.

What kind of learning algorithm for "Facial identities or facial expressions"?

a)

Recognizing Anomalies

b)

Prediction

c)

Generating Patterns

d)

Recognition Patterns

10.

Targeted marketing, Recommended Systems, and Customer Segmentation are applications in

a)

Unsupervised Learning: Clustering

b)

Supervised Learning: Classification

c)

Reinforcement Learning

d)

Unsupervised Learning: Regression

11.

Machine Learning has various function representation, which of the following is not numerical functions?

a)

Linear Regression

b)

Support Vector Machines

c)

Neural Network

d)

Case-based

12.

ML is a field of AI consisting of learning algorithms that?

a)

Improve their performance

b)

At executing some task

c)

Over time with experience

d)

All of the above

13.

To find the minimum or the maximum of a function, we set the gradient to zero because:

a)

The value of the gradient at extrema of a function is always zero

b)

Depends on the type of problem

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

14.

How do you handle missing or corrupted data in a dataset?

a)

Drop missing rows or columns

b)

Replace missing values with mean/median/mode

c)

Assign a unique category to missing values

d)

All of the above

15.

When performing regression or classification, which of the following is the correct way to preprocess the data?

a)

Normalize the data -> PCA -> training

b)

PCA -> normalize PCA output -> training

c)

Normalize the data -> PCA -> normalize PCA output -> training

d)

None of the above

16.

High entropy means that the partitions in classification are

a)

pure

b)

not pure

c)

useful

d)

useless