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Rocks and Minerals Vocab

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the term for this definition:

A type of rock formed when sand, mud, pebbles pile up at the bottom of rivers, lakes and oceans.

a)

Igneous Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Metamorphic Rock

d)

River Rock

2.

Match the term for this definition:

What we use to identify a certain kind of rock. There are 5 of these.

a)

Properties

b)

Colour

c)

Texture

d)

Minerals

3.

Match the term for this definition:

A property of rocks. It is how easily one rock can be scratched by another rock. (Example: Talc is the softest rock, so cany other rock can leave a scratch on it).

a)

Properties

b)

Colour

c)

Hardness

d)

Texture

4.

Match the term for this definition:

A property of Rocks and Minerals. What colour the mineral in a rock leaves behind after it is scraped on tile.

a)

Lustre

b)

Streak

c)

Hardness

d)

Texture

e)

Colour

5.

Match the term for this definition:

These are not man-made; they are found in nature. They are not plants or animals. They can grow, but are not living things. Minerals make up many things, including rocks.

a)

Minerals

b)

Properties

c)

Rocks

d)

Erosion

e)

Grade 3 students

6.

Match the term for this definition:

The breaking down of rocks.

a)

Minerals

b)

Erosion

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Weathering

7.

Match the term for this definition:

A property of rocks. It is how much the light reflects off the rock. (Examples: shiny, dull, soapy, metallic, glassy).

a)

Colour

b)

Lustre

c)

Pattern

d)

Streak

e)

Texture

8.

Match the term for this definition:

A type of rock that is made by fire and is formed when melted rock cools.

a)

Igneous Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Metamorphic Rock

d)

Magma Rock

9.

Match the term for this definition:

The movement of rocks from one place to another.

a)

Minerals

b)

Erosion

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Weathering

10.

Match the term for this definition:

A property of Rocks and Minerals. What colours we see.

a)

Texture

b)

Lustre

c)

Colour

d)

Streak

e)

Pattern

11.

Match the term for this definition:

A type of rock that has changed through heating and squeezing.

a)

Igneous Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Metamorphic Rock

d)

Magma Rock

12.

Match the term for this definition:

A property of Rocks and Minerals. How the rock feels (examples: Bumpy, smooth, rough, sharp, big, small, cold, warm.)

a)

Texture

b)

Lustre

c)

Colour

d)

Streak

e)

Pattern

13.

This rock is the most common type of rock in the world.

a)

Igneous Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Metamorphic Rock

d)

Mineral Rock

14.

All rocks are made up of these:

a)

Rocks

b)

Crystal

c)

Magma

d)

Minerals

15.

Each type of mineral has it's own special...

a)

imaginary friend.

b)

Colour, Lustre, Property, Streak, Hardness.

c)

Colour, Lustre, Streak, Hardness.

d)

Colour, Lustre, Hardness.

16.

Minerals AND rocks are made of...

a)

Minerals

b)

Rocks

c)

Crystals

d)

Gemstones

17.

True or False: A crystal is really just another form of rock or mineral

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The word "crystal" tells us the...

a)

hardness of a rock.

b)

shape of a rock.

c)

lustre of a rock.

d)

texture of a rock.

19.

What two processes changes how the earth looks?

a)

Erosion and Glaciers

b)

Two grade 3 students

c)

Volcanoes and Magma

d)

Weathering and Erosion

20.

What is an example of erosion? Choose all that apply.

a)

Rocks falling down a hill into a new location.

b)

Cracks in rocks splitting into two pieces.

c)

Water flowing over a rock over many years.

d)

Water moving pieces of rock down stream.

21.

What is an example of weathering? Choose all that apply.

a)

Rocks falling down a hill into a new location.

b)

Cracks in rocks splitting into two pieces.

c)

Water flowing over a rock over many years.

d)

Water moving pieces of rock down stream.