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Soil Management

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

C.A.N. contains which element?

a)

Potassium

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Phosphorus

d)

Calcium

2.

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate is which type of fertiliser?

a)

Straight

b)

Compound

3.

The function of Nitrogen in plants is

a)

Disease resistance

b)

Rapid plant growth

c)

Root development

d)

Cell wall formation

4.

A common deficiency of Phosphorus is

a)

Poor roots

b)

Death of leaves

c)

Blue- Purple leaves

d)

Yellowing of leaves

5.

An example of a micro-nutrient is

a)

Zinc

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Calcium

d)

Magnesium

6.

A deficiency in iron can cause

a)

Sway back in sheep

b)

Anaemia in pigs

c)

Yellowing leaves

d)

Scorched leaves

7.

Identify the item shown

a)

Agitator

b)

Soil Auger

c)

Plough

d)

Trowel

8.

Urea and Sulphate of Ammonia are examples of fertilisers that contain a large amount of (a)  

9.

Fertiliser is defined as:

a)

an inorganic, manmade material containing 1 or more elements for crop growth

b)

a natural substance spread on land to neutralise pH

c)

an organic material of animal and plant waste spread on land

10.

Compound fertilisers are names to represent the percentage of

a)

Phosphorus - Potassium - Nitrogen

b)

Nitrogen - Potassium - Phosphorus

c)

Nitrogen - Phosphorus - Potassium

11.

The toxic gas released from a slurry pit which can cause affixation

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Methane

c)

Hydrogen Sulphide

d)

Ammonia

12.

B.O.D stands for

(a)  

13.

Soil testing should be done every

a)

3-4 months

b)

every second year

c)

once year

d)

every 4-5 years

14.

Liming the land

a)

Brings down pH

b)

Increases up pH

c)

Add nutrients tot he soil

d)

Helps drain the soil

15.

What is shown in the image?

(a)  

16.
a)

Slurry

b)

Farm yard manure

c)

Fertiliser

17.

Ideal soil pH is:

a)

5.5 - 6.5

b)

7 - 8.5

c)

6.5 - 7.5

d)

5 - 8

18.

Phosphorus will only be absorbed by plants between a pH of

a)

6.5 - 7.5

b)

5 - 7.5

c)

8 - 9

d)

4 - 5

19.

Soil samples should be taken (tick as many that apply)

a)

at drinking troughs

b)

away from hedges

c)

in a 'W'

d)

directly after liming the land

e)

2 or 3 per field

20.

Mary got a soil test reading of 1 for N and 4 for K this means:

a)

Low levels of Nitrogen and sufficient levels of Potassium

b)

High levels of Nitrogen and low levels of Potassium

c)

High levels of Nitrogen and low levels of Phosphorus

d)

Low levels of Nitrogen and sufficient levels of Phosphorus

21.

Fertilisers must be stored:

a)

in airtight containers

b)

in hay sheds where its dry

c)

outside near water supplies

22.

Eutrophication is defined as:

a)

High levels of nutrients cause aquatic creatures such as fish to die, fish are decomposed by bacteria,bacteria respire and release carbon dioxide, algae use carbon dioxide and grown excessively creating algal bloom

b)

High levels of nutrients promote growth of algae which create algal bloom, algae die and are decomposed by bacteria, oxygen depleted, aquatic creatures such as fish die.

c)

High levels of oxygen allow algae to respire and grow excessively, bacteria cannot survive as algae has used up oxygen, algae are not decomposed, aquatic creatures such as fish die due to build-up of algae on surface of wate