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Worksheets

Writing & Naming Acids & Hydrates Practice

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 6hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?
a)
HCl
b)
HClO
c)
H3ClO3
d)
HClO3
2.
What is the formula for nitric acid?
a)
HNO2
b)
HNO3
c)
HNO4
d)
H2NO3
3.
What is the formula for perchloric acid?
a)
H3ClO3
b)
H3ClO4
c)
HClO3
d)
HClO4
4.
What is the formula for phosphorous acid?
a)
H3PO4
b)
H2PO4
c)
H3P
d)
H3PO3
5.
Name HF
a)
hydrofluoric acid
b)
Hypofluoric acid
c)
hydrogen fluorine acid
d)
fluoric acid
6.
HNO2
a)
hydronitrogen
b)
hydrogen nitrogen oxygen
c)
nitrous acid
d)
nitric acid
7.
Name the Acid: H2S
a)
Sulfuric Acid
b)
Sulfurous Acid
c)
Hydrosulfuric Acid
d)
Hydrosulfurous Acid
8.
Hydroiodic acid
a)
H2I2
b)
H1I1
c)
HI
9.
HBr
a)
hydrogen bromine acid
b)
hydrobromide acid
c)
hydrobromic acid
10.
Name the acid: HC2H3O2
a)
Acetic Acid
b)
Acetous Acid
c)
Hydrogen Acetate
d)
Hydrogen Dicarbon Trihydrogen Dioxygen
11.
Name the acid: HC2H3O2
a)
Acetic Acid
b)
Acetous Acid
c)
Hydrogen Acetate
d)
Hydrogen Dicarbon Trihydrogen Dioxygen
12.
What is the formula for Hydrosulfuric Acid?
a)
H2(SO3)
b)
H2S
c)
H2(SO2)
d)
H2(SO4)
13.
carbonic acid
a)
H2CO3
b)
H2CrO4
c)
H2C2O4
d)
HCO3
14.
chlorous acid
a)
HClO3
b)
HClO2
c)
HClO
d)
HCl
15.

When naming binary acids, the ending always changes to:

a)

-ate

b)

-ite

c)

-ic

d)

-ous

16.

Always add the word "________" to the end when naming acids

a)

base

b)

hydro

c)

acid

d)

Baumstark

17.

Binary acids start with "____________"

a)

acid

b)

nitric

c)

hydraulic

d)

hydro

18.

When naming oxyacids, change "-ite" to:

a)

-ate

b)

-ic

c)

-ous

d)

-ite

19.

When naming oxyacids, change "-ate" to:

a)

-ate

b)

-ic

c)

-ous

d)

-ite

20.
Name the following ionic compound: MgSO4*7H2O
a)
magnesium sulfate * hexahydarte
b)
magnesium sulfate hexahydarte
c)
magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
d)
magnesium sulfate* heptahydrate
21.
Na2CO3 · 10H2O is known as sodium sulfate ______
a)
Hydroxide
b)
Hydrate
c)
Decahydrate
d)
None of the above
22.
Name the following hydrate:  NaCl * 5H2O
a)
sodium chloride 
b)
sodium monochloride pentahydrate
c)
sodium chloride pentahydrate
d)
pentahydrate
23.
A compound is a hydrate when it...
a)
is composed of only hydrogen and oxygen
b)
is a state of water
c)
traps water inside of the compound
d)
repels water from the compound
24.

What is the correct formula for Sodium Oxide Trihydrate?

a)

NaO * 3H2O

b)

NaO2 * 5H2O

c)

Na2O * 3H2O

d)

Na2O2 * 5H2O

25.

Which of the following shows Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate?

a)

MgCl2 · 12H2O

b)

MgCl2 · 11H2O

c)

MgCl2 · 6H2O

d)

MgCl2 · 13H2O