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McMath 6th Grade Winter Break Review

Total questions: 169

Worksheet time: 5hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between an expression and an equation?

a)

nothing

b)

a long line

c)

the expression has an qual sign the equation does not

d)

the equation is a numerical expression with an equal sign and an equation does not have an equal sign

2.
Which of the following is an expression?
a)
6x + 2x = 6
b)
10 = 5x
c)
2x + 6x - 10
d)
6x2 + 10 = 25
3.
0 - 16
a)
16
b)
0
c)
-16
d)
5
4.
-10+4
a)
-14
b)
14
c)
-6
d)
6
5.
5 - (-12)
a)
-7
b)
7
c)
17
d)
-17
6.
12 - (-12)
a)
24
b)
-24
c)
0
d)
-144
7.
-8 - (-6)
a)
2
b)
14
c)
-2
d)
-14
8.

What is (3/8)+(5/8)

a)

5/8

b)

1

c)

7/8

d)

2/8

9.
-15 - 3
a)
12
b)
-12
c)
-18
d)
18
10.
-2 - (-10) = ?
a)
-12
b)
12
c)
8
d)
-8
11.
The temperature at 6:00 was 9 degrees below zero.  The temperature dropped to 11 degrees below zero at 8:00. What is the difference between temperatures? 
a)
18 degrees
b)
20 degrees
c)
2 degrees
d)
0 degrees
12.

Which fraction is bigger?


one half OR three fourths

a)

one half

b)

three fourths

13.

Solve.


10 x (6 + 2)

a)

62

b)

80

c)

74

14.

Which digit is in the ten-thousands place?


664,391

a)

6

b)

9

c)

4

d)

3

15.

Write the number -


2 in the 10s place

4 in the hundreds place

7 that is worth 10x100

0 in the leftover places

a)

7042

b)

742

c)

7402

d)

7420

16.

an equivalent fraction

a)

is the same thing, represented in a different way

b)

is different

c)

i don't know

17.

round 374 to the nearest ten

a)

370

b)

300

c)

340

18.
Solve: 53
a)
25
b)
125
c)
15
d)
243
19.
Solve: 72
a)
14
b)
128
c)
49
d)
72
20.
Evaluate 5m when m=8
a)
58
b)
13
c)
85
d)
40
21.
Evaluate 8 + g when g=28
a)
36
b)
288
c)
20
d)
828
22.
Evaluate  b when b = 2
a)
4
b)
16
c)
8
d)
24
23.
Use the distributive property to find an equivalent expression of: 5(7m + 9)
a)
35 + 45
b)
35m + 45 
c)
7m + 45
d)
80m
24.
Write an algebraic expression for:
6 minus a number
a)
n - 6
b)
6 - n
c)
6n
d)
6 + n
25.
Write an algebraic expression for:
the product of 5 and a number
a)
5 + n
b)
n + 5
c)
5n
d)
5/n
26.
Write an algebraic expression for:
8 more than a number
a)
8 + n
b)
8n
c)
8 -n
d)
n-8
27.
Write an algebraic expression for:
2 less than the sum of 10 and a number
a)
10n -2
b)
10 + n - 2
c)
2 - 10 + n
d)
2 - 10n
28.
Evaluate 24 - 4t for t = 4
a)
20
b)
24
c)
8
d)
6
29.
Write a expression for the phrase "18 times the number m"
a)
18 + m
b)
18 - m
c)
18m
d)
18 ÷ m
30.
Name the property: 
(3+2)+5 = 3 + (2 + 5)
a)
commutative
b)
associative
c)
identity
d)
neither
31.
Write a phrase for 18 ÷ a
a)
the quotient of 18 and a
b)
the product of 18 and a
c)
the quotient of a and 18
d)
the difference of 18 and a
32.
8w is another name for
a)
8 times w
b)
w multiplied by 8
c)
the product of 8 and a number
d)
all of the above
33.
Which of the following is equivalent to 5(2x + 6)?
a)
10x + 30
b)
10x + 6
c)
40x
d)
2x + 30
34.
An expression does not have an equal sign
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
35.

3(6x-5)

a)

18x-15

b)

9x -15

c)

9+15x

36.
Which expression matches:
The sum of 6 and 5 doubled
a)
2 x 6 + 5
b)
2 x (6 + 5)
c)
6 + (5 x 2)
37.
What does the (E) in PEMDAS mean?
a)
experience
b)
exponents
c)
examples
d)
evidence
38.
True or false:
Addition ALWAYS comes before subtraction.
a)
True
b)
False
39.
2 + 7 ⋅ 5
a)
37
b)
45
c)
32
d)
23
40.
12 ÷ 3 x 4
What do you do first?
a)
3x4
b)
12÷4
c)
12÷3
41.
How do you write this in exponent form?
4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4
a)
47
b)
65,536
c)
48
d)
74
42.
What does the (M) in PEMDAS mean?
a)
multiply
b)
move over
c)
math
d)
median
43.

Nine more than a number

a)

9x

b)

9 - x

c)

9 + x

d)

9 + 9

44.

The difference of five and a number

a)

5 - m

b)

5/m

c)

5 + m

d)

5 - 5

45.

seven divided by a number

a)

7/n

b)

n/7

c)

49/7

d)

n/n

46.

The product of a number and twelve

a)

x/12

b)

x - 12

c)

12 + x

d)

12x

47.

The product of a number and twelve

a)

x/12

b)

x - 12

c)

12 + x

d)

12x

48.

A number increased by five.

a)

5x

b)

x + 5

c)

x + x + x + x + x

d)

5 + 5

49.

The quotient of 6 and a number

a)

6/x

b)

x/6

c)

6x

d)

6 - x

50.

The sum of six and a number

a)

6 + p

b)

6 - p

c)

p + p

d)

6p

51.

A number decreased by ten

a)

10x

b)

x/10

c)

10 - x

d)

x - 10

52.

Eleven less than three times a number

a)

11x - 3

b)

3 - 11x

c)

11 - 3x

d)

3x - 11

53.
In order to multiply powers with the same base, we add their exponents. 
a)
True 
b)
False
54.

Write 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 using an exponent.

a)

81

b)

34

c)

43

d)

12

55.

Which is equivalent to 24?

a)

8

b)

20

c)

16

d)

12

56.

What is 45 in expanded form?

a)

5 x 5 x 5 x 5

b)

4 x 4 x 4 x 4

c)

5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5

d)

4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4

57.
How do you write 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 with an exponent?
a)
42
b)
24
c)
22
58.
25 is the same as 2 x 5.
a)
True
b)
False
59.
Choose the answer.
52
a)
10
b)
15
c)
20
d)
25
60.
What is the BASE in the power below?
43
a)
4
b)
3
c)
43
d)
64
61.
Which is equivalent to 24?
a)
8
b)
20
c)
16
d)
12
62.

Solve 

 525^2  

a)

10

b)

25

c)

30

d)

7

63.

Write

 575^7  
in expanded form 

a)

7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7

b)

 5 x 5

c)

5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5

d)

35

64.

Solve

 333^3  
Type in your answer below. 



(a)  

65.

Which number is the BASE?

23

a)

2

b)

3

c)

8

66.

Which number is the EXPONENT?

42

a)

4

b)

2

c)

16

67.

Write the follow exponent in standard form (solve)

 262^6  

a)

64

b)

12

c)

8

d)

2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2

68.
Find the value of 23
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
69.
80 = 0
a)
True
b)
False
70.
What is the value of 25?
a)
32
b)
16
c)
10
d)
8
71.
What is the missing exponent in 10x = 1000?
a)
2
b)
3
c)
10
d)
100
72.
What is the missing exponent in the equation 2? = 16?
a)
8
b)
4
c)
2
d)
14
73.

Which symbol is correct for these two fractions?

a)

>

b)

<

c)

=

74.

Which symbol is correct for these two fractions?

a)

>

b)

<

c)

=

75.

Which symbol is correct for these two fractions?

a)

>

b)

<

c)

=

76.

Which symbol is correct for these two fractions?

a)

>

b)

>

c)

=

77.

This is 5/4. It is also:

a)

1 3/4

b)

2 1/4

c)

1 1/4

d)

4/4

78.

This is 11/4 pizza. This is also:

a)

3 1/4

b)

2 3/4

c)

2 1/4

d)

11/12

79.
Reduce the following fraction:
16/20 =
a)
8/10
b)
4/5
c)
1/2
d)
16/20
80.
Reduce the following fraction:
36/44
a)
9/11
b)
6/7
c)
4/9
d)
18/22
81.
Reduce the following fraction:
25/55
a)
2.5/5.5
b)
1/3
c)
5/11
d)
3/5
82.
Change the following mixed number into an improper fraction:
5  7/8
a)
20/8
b)
5/2
c)
47/8
d)
it already is an improper fraction
83.
Change the following improper fraction into a mixed number:
34/3
a)
12  1/3
b)
11  1/3
c)
10  1/3
d)
it already is a mixed number
84.
Please solve the addition problem and then simplify:
3/4 + 3/4
a)
1  1/2
b)
6/4
c)
3/2
d)
1  2/4
85.

Write the improper fraction as a mixed number

23/5

a)

4 3/5

b)

4 5/3

c)

5 3/4

d)

4 3/4

86.

Write the improper fraction as a mixed number

36/4

a)

9 1/4

b)

9 3/4

c)

8 4/4

d)

9

87.

Write the improper fraction as a mixed number

22/3

a)

7 2/3

b)

7 1/3

c)

7 1/4

d)

7 3/4

88.

Write the mixed number as an improper fraction

5 6/7

(a)  

89.

Write the mixed number as an improper fraction

2 1/4

(a)  

90.

Write the mixed number as an improper fraction

7 5/11

(a)  

91.

Carl said that 9/4 and 1 1/4 are equal, is he correct?

a)

yes

b)

no

92.
1× 3 ⁄4 =
a)
38
b)
34
c)
12
d)
14
93.
3× 2=
a)
510
b)
65
c)
625
d)
15
94.
4× 1012 =
a)
4050
b)
13
c)
5048
d)
23
95.
2÷ 2=
a)
410
b)
25
c)
1
d)
5
96.
3÷ 1=
a)
32
b)
68
c)
38
d)
12
97.
Change the improper fraction into a mixed number.
a)
1 1/4
b)
1 2/4
c)
3 3/5
d)
4 3/5
98.
Change the mixed number into an improper fraction.
a)
4/3
b)
3/4
c)
1/2
d)
3/2
99.
a)
5/8
b)
4/8
c)
3/8
d)
6/8
100.
a)
11 3/4
b)
11 3/8
c)
12 3/4
d)
12 3/8
101.
Multiply
a)
6
b)
4 / 45
c)
20
d)
7 /45
102.

Choose the fractions that are equivalent to  3143\frac{1}{4}  

a)

 1941\frac{9}{4}  

b)

 124\frac{12}{4}  

c)

 2542\frac{5}{4}  

d)

 134\frac{13}{4}  

103.

Simplify:
 1224\frac{\text{12}}{\text{24}}  

a)

 12\frac{1}{2}  

b)

 13\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}  

c)

 23\frac{\text{2}}{3}  

d)

 14\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}  

104.

Simplify:
 832\frac{\text{8}}{\text{32}}  

a)

 12\frac{1}{2}  

b)

 13\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}  

c)

 23\frac{\text{2}}{3}  

d)

 14\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}  

105.

Change Improper to Mixed:
 235\frac{\text{23}}{\text{5}}  

a)

 4354\frac{3}{5}  

b)

 2352\frac{\text{3}}{\text{5}}  

c)

 4254\frac{\text{2}}{5}  

d)

 2452\frac{\text{4}}{\text{5}}  

106.
What fraction of the rectangle is SHADED?
a)
b)
¾
c)
¼
107.
Which is NOT an equivalent fraction to one half?
a)
2/4
b)
2/3
c)
4/8
d)
3/6
108.

Are the fractions equivalent?

a)

Yes

b)

No

109.
Complete the equivalent fraction.
a)
6
b)
9
c)
15
d)
23
110.
Which fraction would make this statement true?
2 / 3  < _____
a)
2/3
b)
1/3
c)
1/2
d)
3/3
111.
Use a number tree to find the prime factorization of 32
a)
2x2x2x4
b)
2x2x2x2x2
c)
4x4x2
d)
2x2x2x2x1
112.
Use a number tree to find the prime factorization of 60
a)
5x3x2x2
b)
7x6x5
c)
5x3x3x2
d)
7x5x4
113.
Use a number tree to find the prime factorization of 72
a)
2x2x2x3x3
b)
4x3x3x2
c)
4x2x2x2x2
114.

What is a Prime Number?

a)

A number that has more than two factors

b)

An Odd Number

c)

A number that only has two factors; one and itself.

d)

An online store with free shipping

115.

What is the Prime Factorization of 144?

a)

24 x 32

b)

22 x 34

c)

24 x 34

d)

22 x 3 x 32

116.

What is the expanded form and standard form for 34?

a)

3 + 3 + 3 + 3; 12

b)

3 x 3 x 3 x 3; 27

c)

4 x 4 x 4; 64

d)

3 x 3 x 3 x 3 ; 81

117.

Find the prime factorization of 81

a)

22 • 7

b)

23 • 5 • 7

c)

43

d)

34

118.
A prime number
a)
has one factor
b)
has more than 2 factors
c)
has 100 factors
d)
has exactly 2 factors: 1 and the number
119.
Is 5 prime or composite? 
a)
Prime
b)
Composite
120.

Use a factor tree to find the prime factorization of 105

a)

7x5x3

b)

11x5x3

c)

7x5x2x1

d)

7x5x3x2

121.

Use a factor tree to find the prime factorization of 64

a)

4x4x4

b)

4x4x2x2

c)

2x2x2x2x2x2

d)

4x4x2x1

122.
A composite number ...
a)
has more than 2 factors.
b)
has one factor.
c)
has at least 10 factors.
d)
is always a really big number.
123.

One is...

a)

prime

b)

composite

c)

not prime or composite

d)

the loneliest number

124.
Is 12, a prime or composite number? 
a)
Prime
b)
Composite
125.
Is 17, a prime or composite number? 
a)
Prime
b)
Composite
126.
All of these are prime except
a)
3
b)
9
c)
2
d)
13
127.
What number is never allowed in a factor tree? 
a)
13 (it's bad luck!)
b)
c)
8675309
d)
2
128.

Find the prime factorization for 80

a)

42 ⋅ 5

b)

24 ⋅ 5

c)

2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2

d)

8 ⋅ 5 ⋅ 2

129.
Using a Factor Tree, find the prime factorization of 54.
a)
32 x 6
b)
3x 2
c)
23 x 3
d)
9 x 6
130.
A prime number
a)
has one factor
b)
has more than 2 factors
c)
has 100 factors
d)
has exactly 2 factors: 1 and the number
131.
Which number is NOT a factor of 10?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
5
132.
If the expanded form is 2⋅2⋅2⋅3⋅3⋅5⋅7 what would the exponential form be?
a)
2⋅3⋅5⋅7
b)
2³⋅3²⋅5⋅7
c)
2²⋅3²⋅5⋅7
d)
8⋅9⋅35
133.
In a power, an _______ is the the number that tells how many times the base is used as a factor.
a)
exponent
b)
base
c)
composite number
d)
prime number
134.

Using a Factor Tree, find the prime factorization of 24.

a)

23 x 3

b)

22 x 3 x 4

c)

22 x 3

d)

3 x 8

135.
53.9 ÷ 0.7
a)
7.7
b)
77
c)
0.01
d)
81.5
136.
39.5÷ 0.5
a)
0.79
b)
7.9
c)
79
d)
790
137.
49.8÷0.6
a)
7.5
b)
8.3
c)
83
d)
75
138.
15.8 ÷ 2
a)
7.9
b)
79
c)
6.3
d)
0.63
139.
14.4 ÷  0.8
a)
2.3
b)
1.8
c)
0.23
d)
18
140.
 23.48 ÷ 4
a)
58.7
b)
60.95
c)
5.87
d)
6.095
141.
16.5 ÷ 0.5
a)
33
b)
2.3
c)
0.33
d)
3.2
142.
1.569 x 3
a)
4.712
b)
4.780
c)
4.707
d)
4.987
143.
3.642 x 4
a)
14.426
b)
14.428
c)
14.468
d)
14.462
144.
3.8 X 10
a)
0.038
b)
0.38
c)
38
d)
380
145.
8.65 x  4
a)
32.48
b)
34.6
c)
34.8
d)
346
146.
Jennifer bought 3.4 pounds of apples. She paid $.89 per pound.  How much did Jennifer pay for the apples?
a)
$3.00
b)
$3.02
c)
$3.01
d)
$3.03
147.
3.57 x 4.6
a)
3.570
b)
13.882
c)
16.422
d)
164.22
148.
Daniel had $6.78. His grandmother gave him $3.14. How much money does Daniel have now?
a)
$9.92
b)
$9.82
c)
$3.64
d)
$9.90
149.
Shelly paid for a $7.59 paperback book with a $10 dollar bill. How much change did she get back?
a)
$17.59
b)
$3.51
c)
$3
d)
$2.41
150.

The answer to a multiplication problem is called a...

a)

Product

b)

Quotient

c)

Factor

d)

Divisor

151.

The answer to an addition problem is called a...

a)

Addend

b)

Sum

c)

Product

d)

Difference

152.

The answer to a subtraction problem is called a...

a)

Subtrahend

b)

Quotient

c)

Product

d)

Difference

153.
Solve this problem:
5.3 x 3.5
a)
1.855
b)
185.5
c)
20
d)
18.55
154.
Which property is this example?
5 x 6 = 6 x 5
a)
Commutative property of multiplication
b)
Associative Property of multiplication
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of multiplication
155.
Which property is this example?
3(5+y)=15+3y
a)
Commutative property of multiplication
b)
Associative Property of multiplication
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of multiplication
156.
Which property is this example?
100 + 0 = 100
a)
Commutative property of addition
b)
Associative Property of addition
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of addition
157.
Which property is this example?
7(8x9) = 9(8x7)
a)
Commutative property of multiplication
b)
Associative Property of multiplication
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of multiplication
158.
Which property is this example?
100 + 0 = 100
a)
Commutative property of addition
b)
Associative Property of addition
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of addition
159.
Which property is this example?
10+4 = 4+10
a)
Commutative property of addition
b)
Associative Property of addition
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of addition
160.

Which Property says that order doesn't matter in addition and multiplication?

a)

Commutative Property

b)

Associative Property

c)

Identity Property

d)

Property Brothers

161.

Which Property says that grouping is not important in addition or multiplication?

a)

Distributive Property

b)

Associative Property

c)

Commutative Property

d)

Identity Property

162.

Any number + zero = itself is which property?

a)

Associative Property of Addition

b)

Identity Property of Addition

c)

Commutative Property of Addition

d)

Identity Property of Multiplication

163.

Which of the following choices demonstrates the Commutative Property of Multiplication?

a)

ab = ba

b)

a(b + c) = ab + ac

c)

a(1) = a

d)

b(0) = 0

164.

Which of the following choices demonstrates the Multiplicative Identity?

a)

u(1) = u

b)

u(0) = 0

c)

uv = vu

d)

u(vw) = (uv)w

165.
x 2 = 2 x 9
a)
Commutative Property of Multiplication
b)
Associative Property of Multiplication
c)
Multiplicative Inverse Property
d)
Distributive Property
166.
(7 + 3) + 4 = 7 + ( 3 + 4)
a)
Distributive Property
b)
Commutative Property of Addition
c)
Associative Property of Multiplication
d)
Associative Property of Addition
167.
Which equations show the commutative property of multiplication?
a)
5 × 4 = 4 × 5
b)
4 × 2 + 7 = 4 × 9
c)
4 + 4 + 1 + 1 = 2 × 5
d)
6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6= 3 × 3 × 4
168.
Which property is this example?
5 x 6 = 6 x 5
a)
Commutative property of multiplication
b)
Associative Property of multiplication
c)
Distributive property of multiplication
d)
Identity property of multiplication
169.

Which of the following choices demonstrates the Commutative Property of Addition?

a)

a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c

b)

a + b = b + a

c)

a + 0 = a

d)

a + (-a) = 0