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Worksheets

Stocks, Sauces, and Soups

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Foodborne pathogens grow when the temperature of the food is colder than 41°F (5°C) or hotter than 135°F (57°C)

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Clear soups include cream soups and puree soups

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Flavor, color, body, and clarity determine the quality of stock.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

To properly reheat a cream soup, bring it to a full boil.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Sauces should complement and disguise food.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A French word that refers to the mixture of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery that provides a flavor base for stock is

a)

aromatics

b)

mirepoix

c)

bouquet garni.

d)

sachet d’épices.

7.

A bundle of fresh herbs, such as thyme, parsley stems, and a bay leaf, tied together is an example of

a)

aromatics

b)

mirepoix

c)

bouquet garni.

d)

sachet d’épices.

8.

A flavorful liquid made by gently simmering bones and/or vegetables is a

a)

sauce

b)

soup

c)

stock

d)

ragout

9.

Which is a highly flavored type of stock made with fish bones?

a)

fumet

b)

glace

c)

stock

d)

remouillage

10.

A reduced stock with a jelly-like consistency, made from brown stock, chicken stock, or fish stock, is a

a)

jus

b)

glace

c)

remouillage

d)

court bouillon

11.

A rich, lightly reduced stock used as a sauce for roasted meats is called

a)

jus

b)

glace

c)

fumet

d)

remouillage

12.

The process of ridding bones of some of the impurities that can cause cloudiness in a stock is called

a)

sweating

b)

browning

c)

shocking

d)

blanching

13.

What causes bones and mirepoix to release flavor more quickly when liquid is added?

a)

stewing

b)

browning

c)

sweating

d)

blanching

14.

Cornstarch mixed with a cold liquid is called a

a)

liason

b)

beurre manie

c)

slurry

d)

roux

15.

Meats served with their own juices are

a)

coulis

b)

jus lie

c)

au jus

d)

roux

16.

A liquid or semisolid product that adds flavor, moisture, richness, color, and visual appeal to a dish is a

a)

soup

b)

sauce

c)

stock

d)

glace

17.

Which grand sauce is made from milk and white roux?

a)

Veloute

b)

Soubise

c)

Cream

d)

Béchamel

18.

A rich brown sauce that is traditionally made by combining equal parts of espagnole and veal stock is called

a)

veloute

b)

bechamel

c)

demi-glace

d)

hollandaise

19.

Creole is a derivative sauce of

a)

bechamel

b)

hollandaise

c)

brown sauce

d)

tomato sauce

20.

What thickener is most often made of equal parts cooked flour and fat?

a)

roux

b)

liason

c)

slurry

d)

beurre manie

21.

A thickener made of equal parts flour and soft, whole butter is

a)

roux

b)

liason

c)

slurry

d)

beurre manie

22.

A mixture of egg yolks and heavy cream, often used to finish some sauces, is called

a)

roux

b)

slurry

c)

liason

d)

beurre manie

23.

A cold mixture of fresh herbs, spices, fruits, and/or vegetables is called

a)

salsa

b)

au jus

c)

compote

d)

chutney

24.

A sauce made from the juices of cooked meat and brown stock is

a)

salsa

b)

au jus

c)

coulis

d)

jus lie

25.

Bordelaise, lyonnaise, and béarnaise are all

a)

thickeners

b)

roux

c)

derivative sauces

d)

compound butters

26.

Which kind of soup is thickened by the starch of the main ingredient, such as potatoes, rather than an added starch, such as roux?

a)

clear

b)

puree

c)

thick

d)

cream

27.

A hearty, thick soup made in much the same way as a cream soup is a

a)

puree

b)

broth

c)

chili

d)

chowder

28.

Béchamel is one of five classical sauces called

a)

mother sauces

b)

brown sauces

c)

derivative sauces

d)

leading sauces

29.

Which roux is flavorful and has a nutty taste to match the aroma?

a)

white

b)

blonde

c)

brown

d)

red

30.

A liaison is a thickener made from a mixture of

a)

fat and flour

b)

onions and celery

c)

cream and egg yolkd

d)

cornstarch and water

31.

Sachet d’épices and bouquet garni are known as

a)

mirepoix

b)

herbs

c)

aromatics

d)

trimmings

32.

Which liquid is most often used in making stock?

a)

water

b)

remoullage

c)

concasse

d)

consommé

33.

Which is an example of a clear soup?

a)

cream of mushroom

b)

minestrone

c)

oignon brule

d)

lobster bisque

34.

Which thickener is most often used in chowders?

a)

slurry

b)

liason

c)

roux

d)

Roo Roo

35.

The five grand sauces are also known as mother sauces because they are

a)

cooked slowly

b)

made with only roux

c)

used to create additional sauces

d)

warm and motherly

36.

The wringing method is used to do what to a sauce?

a)

cook

b)

thicken

c)

strain

d)

reduce

37.

Which grand sauce is made from veal, chicken, or fish stock and a white or blond roux?

a)

veloute

b)

bechamel

c)

espagnole

d)

hollandaise

38.

Cream soups should never be

a)

boiled

b)

seasoned

c)

served cold

d)

covered during cooking

39.

Which is usually a main ingredient in a bisque?

a)

Potato

b)

Veal

c)

Starchy vegetables

d)

shellfish

40.

The mixture for mirepoix is usually

a)

50 percent carrot, 10 percent onion, and 40 percent celery.

b)

50 percent celery, 25 percent onion, and 25 percent carrot.

c)

50 percent onion, 25 percent celery, and 25 percent carrot.

d)

50 percent onion, 10 percent celery, and 40 percent carrot.

41.

Brown stock and brown roux are used to make which mother sauce?

a)

Veloute

b)

Espagnole

c)

Brown

d)

Hollandaise

42.

Which type of soup are broths and consommés?

a)

Thick

b)

Clear

c)

Bisque

d)

Puree

43.

Which stock is made by simmering poultry, beef, veal, or game bones that have been browned first?

a)

White

b)

Vegetable

c)

Fumet

d)

Brown