WorksheetsStocks, Sauces, and Soups
Total questions: 43
Worksheet time: 22mins
Foodborne pathogens grow when the temperature of the food is colder than 41°F (5°C) or hotter than 135°F (57°C)
True
False
Clear soups include cream soups and puree soups
True
False
Flavor, color, body, and clarity determine the quality of stock.
True
False
To properly reheat a cream soup, bring it to a full boil.
True
False
Sauces should complement and disguise food.
True
False
A French word that refers to the mixture of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery that provides a flavor base for stock is
aromatics
mirepoix
bouquet garni.
sachet d’épices.
A bundle of fresh herbs, such as thyme, parsley stems, and a bay leaf, tied together is an example of
aromatics
mirepoix
bouquet garni.
sachet d’épices.
A flavorful liquid made by gently simmering bones and/or vegetables is a
sauce
soup
stock
ragout
Which is a highly flavored type of stock made with fish bones?
fumet
glace
stock
remouillage
A reduced stock with a jelly-like consistency, made from brown stock, chicken stock, or fish stock, is a
jus
glace
remouillage
court bouillon
A rich, lightly reduced stock used as a sauce for roasted meats is called
jus
glace
fumet
remouillage
The process of ridding bones of some of the impurities that can cause cloudiness in a stock is called
sweating
browning
shocking
blanching
What causes bones and mirepoix to release flavor more quickly when liquid is added?
stewing
browning
sweating
blanching
Cornstarch mixed with a cold liquid is called a
liason
beurre manie
slurry
roux
Meats served with their own juices are
coulis
jus lie
au jus
roux
A liquid or semisolid product that adds flavor, moisture, richness, color, and visual appeal to a dish is a
soup
sauce
stock
glace
Which grand sauce is made from milk and white roux?
Veloute
Soubise
Cream
Béchamel
A rich brown sauce that is traditionally made by combining equal parts of espagnole and veal stock is called
veloute
bechamel
demi-glace
hollandaise
Creole is a derivative sauce of
bechamel
hollandaise
brown sauce
tomato sauce
What thickener is most often made of equal parts cooked flour and fat?
roux
liason
slurry
beurre manie
A thickener made of equal parts flour and soft, whole butter is
roux
liason
slurry
beurre manie
A mixture of egg yolks and heavy cream, often used to finish some sauces, is called
roux
slurry
liason
beurre manie
A cold mixture of fresh herbs, spices, fruits, and/or vegetables is called
salsa
au jus
compote
chutney
A sauce made from the juices of cooked meat and brown stock is
salsa
au jus
coulis
jus lie
Bordelaise, lyonnaise, and béarnaise are all
thickeners
roux
derivative sauces
compound butters
Which kind of soup is thickened by the starch of the main ingredient, such as potatoes, rather than an added starch, such as roux?
clear
puree
thick
cream
A hearty, thick soup made in much the same way as a cream soup is a
puree
broth
chili
chowder
Béchamel is one of five classical sauces called
mother sauces
brown sauces
derivative sauces
leading sauces
Which roux is flavorful and has a nutty taste to match the aroma?
white
blonde
brown
red
A liaison is a thickener made from a mixture of
fat and flour
onions and celery
cream and egg yolkd
cornstarch and water
Sachet d’épices and bouquet garni are known as
mirepoix
herbs
aromatics
trimmings
Which liquid is most often used in making stock?
water
remoullage
concasse
consommé
Which is an example of a clear soup?
cream of mushroom
minestrone
oignon brule
lobster bisque
Which thickener is most often used in chowders?
slurry
liason
roux
Roo Roo
The five grand sauces are also known as mother sauces because they are
cooked slowly
made with only roux
used to create additional sauces
warm and motherly
The wringing method is used to do what to a sauce?
cook
thicken
strain
reduce
Which grand sauce is made from veal, chicken, or fish stock and a white or blond roux?
veloute
bechamel
espagnole
hollandaise
Cream soups should never be
boiled
seasoned
served cold
covered during cooking
Which is usually a main ingredient in a bisque?
Potato
Veal
Starchy vegetables
shellfish
The mixture for mirepoix is usually
50 percent carrot, 10 percent onion, and 40 percent celery.
50 percent celery, 25 percent onion, and 25 percent carrot.
50 percent onion, 25 percent celery, and 25 percent carrot.
50 percent onion, 10 percent celery, and 40 percent carrot.
Brown stock and brown roux are used to make which mother sauce?
Veloute
Espagnole
Brown
Hollandaise
Which type of soup are broths and consommés?
Thick
Clear
Bisque
Puree
Which stock is made by simmering poultry, beef, veal, or game bones that have been browned first?
White
Vegetable
Fumet
Brown
