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Ancient Egypt

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best describes how Egyptian civilizations developed?

a)

Villages replaced towns

b)

Farms grew into villages and then cities

c)

Cities broke off into scattered farms

d)

Farms replaced cities and then pyramids

2.

Which of the following did not cause social classes to appear during the Old Kingdom?

a)

need for government officials

b)

increase in farming

c)

Sumerian influences

d)

increase in population

3.

How was Egypt able to build pyramids and temples?

a)

The pharaoh's families paid the costs

b)

It collected taxes from the people

c)

It collected payments from Sumer

d)

The priests help religious festivals

4.

By the 1400s BC, Egypt was leading military power. Based on this fact, what conclusion can you make about Egypt's resources?

a)

It was a rich country

b)

It was a poor country

c)

Its resources were being heavily taxed

d)

Its resources were being sent to help other countries

5.

What factor contributed most to the growth of trade in the New Kingdom?

a)

Egypt's defeat of the Sinai Peninsula

b)

Egypt's creation of an army

c)

Egypt's conquest of distant lands

d)

Egypt's creation of the Pyramids

6.

Why were tombs filled with art, jewelry, and other treasures?

a)

The tombs served as museums

b)

The tombs were the private storage rooms of the pharaoh

c)

Egyptians believed tombs to be the safest places in the kingdom

d)

Egyptians believed the dead enjoyed such materials in the afterlife

7.

Which of the following demonstrates that Kush and Egypt at times lived in peace with each other?

a)

Kush and Egypt attacked each other

b)

Kush and Egypt traded with each other

c)

Kush and Egypt battled Aksum together

d)

Kush and Egypt built things together

8.

What was the effect of Egypt's conquests of Kush in 1500 BC?

a)

Egyptian pharaohs worked with Kushite kings

b)

Egyptian culture became more like Kushite culture

c)

Kushite language became the language of Egypt

d)

Kushite culture became more like Egyptian culture

9.

A line of rulers that passes power from father to son is a

a)

delta

b)

scimtar

c)

dynasty

d)

reign

10.

Who is responsible for uniting Upper and Lower Egypt?

a)

Ramses

b)

Ahmose

c)

Menes

d)

Akhenaton

11.

The Nile delta is in

a)

Lower Egypt

b)

The Suez Canal

c)

Upper Egypt

d)

Memphis

12.

The Egyptian burial process for pharaohs where the organs were once removed and the body preserved is called

a)

Mummying

b)

Embalming

c)

Packaging

d)

Drainage

13.

Pyramids in ancient Egypt were built as

a)

A tribute to the gods

b)

A burial place for pharaohs

c)

An indication of direction

d)

A way of creating gods

14.

The Great Pyramid in Giza was built for

a)

King Tut

b)

Hatshepsut

c)

Ramses II

d)

Khufu

15.

This Egyptian pharaoh was responsible for expanding the Egyptian empire through trade rather than military conquests

a)

Hatshepsut

b)

Akhenaton

c)

Ramses

d)

Thutmose

16.

Crops could grow in the fertile black lands, what "lands" were not able to grow crops?

a)

Green Lands

b)

Yellow Lands

c)

Red Lands

d)

Black Lands

17.

How did Ramses solve the problem with the Hittites?

a)

A bloody war

b)

Paying them

c)

Dividing disputed land

d)

A peace treaty

18.

Who defeated the Hyksos and named himself pharaoh, beginning the Middle Kingdom?

a)

Julius

b)

Ramses

c)

Tut

d)

Ahmose

19.

Which of the following did not cause social classes?

a)

need for government officials

b)

increase in farming

c)

sumerian incluences

d)

increase in population

20.

The rocky hilly land of south Egypt caused steep rapids or ______________ to form.

a)

Deltas

b)

Cataracts

c)

Floods

d)

Rocks

21.

The ____________ is the longest river in the world.

a)

Amazon

b)

Mississippi

c)

Nile

d)

Indus

22.

The southern part of Egypt was called _________________.

a)

Lower Egypt

b)

Upper Egypt

c)

Sahara Egypt

d)

Hittite Egypt

23.

The Egyptians began to build pyramids during the ______________.

a)

Old Kingdom

b)

Middle Kingdom

c)

New Kingdom

24.

The ___________________________ helped historians understand hieroglyphics.

a)

Temple of Karnak

b)

Abu Simbel

c)

Tut's Tomb

d)

Rosetta Stone

25.

____________________ in Egypt grew wheat, barley, fruits and vegetables as well as raised cattle and sheep.

a)

farmers

b)

merchants

c)

pharaohs

d)

artisans

26.

A triangle shaped area of land made by soil deposited by a river is called a

a)

tributary

b)

mountain

c)

pyramid

d)

delta

27.

Without annual ____________________, people never could have settled in Egypt.

a)

monsoons

b)

farming

c)

flooding

28.

A period in Egyptian history that lasted from 2700 BC to 2200 BC when the pyramids of Giza were constructed

a)

Old Kingdom

b)

Middle Kingdom

c)

New Kingdom

29.

Life after death

a)

embalming

b)

mummies

c)

ka

d)

afterlife

30.

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

a)

pyramids

b)

science

c)

engineering

d)

farming

31.

A period in Egypt of order and stability

a)

Old Kingdom

b)

Middle Kingdom

c)

New Kingdom

32.

Egyptian writing system

a)

cuneiform

b)

pictographs

c)

hieroglyphics

d)

alphabet

33.

A long lasting paper-like material made from reeds.

a)

reeder

b)

papyrus

c)

cardstock

d)

tablets

34.

Similar to tombs, the walls of Egypt's __________________ are covered with impressive paintings and carvings.

a)

temples

b)

houses

c)

palaces

35.

Imaginary creatures with the bodies of lions and heads of other animals or humans were called

a)

bastet

b)

sphinxes

c)

obelisks

d)

rosettas

36.

A tall four sided pillar that is pointed on top.

a)

pyramid

b)

obelisk

c)

sphinxes

d)

rosettas

37.

In 1922 archaeologists found the tomb of ____________________ untouched by tomb robbers.

a)

Ramses

b)

Hatshepsut

c)

Akhenaton

d)

Tutankhamen

38.

Pharaoh that sent an army to take control of Kush around 1500 BC

a)

Thutmose

b)

Hatshepsut

c)

Ramses

d)

Mentuhotep

39.

A system of people in different lands who trade goods

a)

import

b)

export

c)

merchants

d)

trade network

40.

Items sent out to other regions

a)

imports

b)

exports

41.

Goods brought in from other regions

a)

imports

b)

exports

42.

The first woman queen to rule Kush

a)

Hatshepsut

b)

Nefertiti

c)

Shanakhdakheto

43.

TRUE OR FALSE

The Mediterranean Sea made it easy for other countries to invade Egypt.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

TRUE OR FALSE

The Egyptians built pyramids for all people who died.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

TRUE OR FALSE

The rule of Mentuhotep II began the Middle Kingdom

a)

True

b)

False

46.

TRUE OR FALSE

The Egyptians believed that temples were a place to house and honor the gods.

a)

True

b)

False