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Matter & Energy Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All organisms need _____ to survive.

a)

time

b)

energy

c)

fire

d)

food

2.

(a)   are autotrophs.

3.

Organisms that make their own food are

a)

heterotrophs

b)

producers

c)

consumers

d)

decomposers

4.

What is the source of all energy?

a)

Moon

b)

Fire

c)

Sun

d)

Gravity

5.

(a)   are the primary producers in terrestrial biomes.

6.

(a)   are the primary producers in aquatic biomes.

7.

Organisms that do not make their own food are called heterotrophs. Heterotrophs are also called ____.

a)

consumers

b)

producers

c)

autotrophs

d)

decomposers

8.

What type of consumer only eats plants?

a)

Omnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Carnivore

d)

Scavenger

9.

What type of consumer eats only meat?

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

d)

Scavenger

10.

What type of consumer eats both plants and meat?

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

d)

Scavenger

11.

What type of consumer eats dead and decaying things?

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

d)

Scavenger

12.

Which layer has 1% energy?

a)

Yellow layer

b)

Green layer

c)

Orange layer

d)

Red layer

e)

Brown layer

13.

Which layer has 100% energy?

a)

Yellow layer

b)

Green layer

c)

Orange layer

d)

Red layer

e)

Brown layer

14.

Which layer would be decomposers on this energy pyramid?

a)

Yellow layer

b)

Green layer

c)

Orange layer

d)

Red layer

e)

Brown layer

15.

Decomposers break down dead and decaying material and return the nutrients to the soil.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

A ___ shows the transfer of energy in the form of food.

a)

Food Chain

b)

Food Web

c)

Food Store

d)

Ecosystem

17.

A ____ shows the feeding relationships in a community.

a)

Food Chain

b)

Food Web

c)

Food Storage

d)

Food Supply

18.

A stable environment has ____ connection within its food web.

a)

many

b)

few

c)

odd

d)

normal

19.

Biological magnification is

a)

looking at living creatures under a microscope.

b)

the process of pollutants moving up a food chain.

c)

the enlarging of the field of biology.

20.

All the available food/energy at any trophic level is called

a)

fuel

b)

biomass

c)

biology

d)

fire