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Atmospheric Refraction

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The colored light that refracts most while passing through a prism is

a)

Red

b)

Yellow

c)

Blue

d)

Violet

2.

The change in focal length of an eye tens is caused by the action of the

a)

retina

b)

pupil

c)

ciliary muscles

d)

iris

3.

Refraction of light by the earth’s atmosphere due to variation in air density is called

a)

atmospheric reflection

b)

atmospheric dispersion

c)

atmospheric scattering

d)

atmospheric refraction

4.

One cannot see through the fog, because

a)

refractive index of the fog is very high

b)

fog absorbs light

c)

light is scattered by the droplets

d)

light suffers total reflection at droplets

5.

The danger signals installed at the top of tall buildings are red in colour. These can be easily seen from a distance because among all other colours, the red light

a)

is scattered the most by smoke or fog

b)

is absorbed the most by smoke or fog

c)

is scattered the least by smoke or fog

d)

moves fastest in air

6.

Which of the following is a natural phenomenon which is caused by the dispersion of sunlight in the sky?

a)

Rainbow

b)

Twinkling of stars

c)

Advanced sunrise and delayed sunset

d)

Stars seem higher than they actually are

7.

Which of the following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise or sunset?

a)

Dispersion of light

b)

Scattering of light

c)

Total internal reflection of light

d)

Reflection of light from the earth

View Answer

8.

Which of the following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise or sunset?

a)

Dispersion of light

b)

Scattering of light

c)

Total internal reflection of light

d)

Reflection of light from the earth

View Answer

9.

When a white light falls on a triangular prism, the colour of light which will deviate the least is

a)

violet

b)

green

c)

blue

d)

red

10.

Formation of rainbow is due to..........

a)

refraction of light

b)

scattering of light

c)

dispersion of light

d)

atmospherics refraction

11.

Atmospherics refraction explains the natural phenomena

a)

twinkling of stars

b)

Sky appears blue

c)

Refraction of light through a prism

d)

rainbow formation

12.

Assertion: Planets do not twinkle

Reason: Light rays do not come from planet

a)

Assertion and reason are true. Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

b)

Assertion and reason are false

c)

Assertion is false, but reason is true

d)

Assertion is true, but reason is false

13.

The angle between angle of incidence and the angle of emergence is called...........

a)

angle of emergence

b)

angle of prism

c)

angle of deviation

d)

critical angle

14.

The star appear shifted from their actual position due to the phenomenon of:

a)

Diffraction of light

b)

Scattering of light

c)

Refraction of light

d)

Reflection of light

15.

In which of the following cases will no dispersion take place when sunlight passes through it?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

16.

The splitting of white light into different colours on passing through a prism is called

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

dispersion

d)

deviation

17.

At noon, the Sun appears white as

a)

blue colour is scattered the most

b)

red colour is scattered the most

c)

light is least scattered

d)

all the colours of the white light are scattered away

18.

When white light enters a glass prism from air, the angle of deviation is least for

a)

blue light

b)

yellow light

c)

violet light

d)

red light

19.

Name the scientist who was the first to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight.

a)

Isaac Newton

b)

Einstein

c)

Kepler

d)

Hans Christian Oersted

20.

……….. of light causes the blue colour of sky and reddening of the Sun at sunrise and sunset.

(a)  

21.

A prism ABC (with BC as base) is placed in different orientations. A narrow beam of white light is incident on the prism as shown in figure. In which of the following cases, after dispersion, the third colour from the top corresponds to the colour of the sky?

a)
b)
c)
d)
22.

The clear sky appears blue because

a)

blue light gets absorbed in the atmosphere

b)

ultraviolet radiations are absorbed in the atmosphere

c)

violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere

d)

light of all other colours is scattered more than the violet and blue colour lights by the atmosphere

23.

The danger signals installed at the top of tall buildings are red in colour. These can be easily seen from a distance because among all other colours, the red light

a)

is scattered the most by smoke or fog

b)

is scattered the least by smoke or fog

c)

is absorbed the most by smoke or fog

d)

moves fastest in air

24.

The bluish colour of water in deep sea is due to

a)

the presence of algae and other plants found in water

b)

reflection of sky in water

c)

scattering of light

d)

absorption of light by the sea