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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY- MIDTERM

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This describes a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects or a disease that comes with time.

a)

Acute disease

b)

Chronic disease

c)

Norturnal periodicity

d)

Subnocturnal periodicity

e)

No periodicity

2.

Illnesses can lower the body’s resistance and make individuals more susceptible to other diseases.

a)

Preexisting Illness

b)

Stress

c)

Lifestyle

d)

Sexual practice

e)

Hereditary disease

3.

This type of disease involves physical and biochemical changes within the cells

a)

Organic disease

b)

Functional disease

c)

Both

d)

None

4.

This technique of medical professionals uses a stethoscope to listen to body cavities.

a)

auscultation

b)

palpation

c)

percussion

d)

remission

e)

none

5.

Form of cell signaling when a cell secretes the signal into the extracellular fluid acts on nearby cell.

a)

Paracrine

b)

Endocrine

c)

Autocrine

d)

Synaptic signalling

6.

An increase in number of cells due to a response from appropriate stimulus and ceases when stimulus is removed

a)

Hypertrophy

b)

Neoplasm

c)

Atrophy

d)

Metaplasia

e)

Hyperplasia

7.

Disease which manifest a bull's eye rash

a)

Cellulitis

b)

Wheal

c)

Lyme disease

d)

Scabies

e)

Dermatitis

8.

Lesion caused by a localized evanescent elevation of skin that is often accompanied by itching

a)

Abrasions

b)

Acne

c)

Wheal

d)

Dermatitis

e)

Keratitis

9.

Inflammation of sebaceous glands especially on neck and face

a)

Blisters

b)

Herpes

c)

Hives

d)

Acne

e)

Carbuncle

10.

Lesion characterized by crack-like slit that extends through epidermis into dermis

a)

Abrasions

b)

Fissures

c)

Wheals

d)

Warts

e)

Nodules

11.

Term for any type of hair loss and can be acute or chronic

a)

Seborrheic keratitis

b)

Atopic dermatitis

c)

Alopecia

d)

Decubitus ulcer

e)

Carcinoma

12.

Intensely itchy rash caused by tiny mite that burrows into skin to lay eggs

a)

Scabies

b)

Pediculosis

c)

Keratitis

d)

Melanoma

e)

Eczema

13.

This causes joint inflammation that results from cartilage degeneration

a)

Osteomyelitis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Osteosarcoma

e)

Fracture

14.

All are causes of Secondary Osteoarthritis, Except:

a)

Aging

b)

Gout

c)

Diabetes

d)

Obesity

15.

Most common bacterial cause of Acute Hematogenous Osteoarthritis

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Haemophilus influenzae

c)

Neisseria meningitidis

d)

Mycobacterial tuberculosis

e)

Streptococcus agalactiae

16.

Localized form of subacute osteomyelitis occurring most commonly in the long bones of the lower extremities

a)

Kerandel signs

b)

Purulent secretions

c)

Brodie abcess

d)

Streptococcal complication

e)

Romana sign

17.

Acutely painful, explosive onset, resulting in visible, palpable contraction in one muscle or part of a muscle, with persistent soreness

a)

Muscular tumor

b)

Meningitis

c)

Muscle cramps

d)

Fibromyalgia

e)

None

18.

An inherited muscular disease that may lead to chronic progressive muscle atrophy

a)

Fibromyalgia

b)

Myosarcoma

c)

Muscular dystrophy

d)

Muscle cramps

e)

Tetany

19.

Disease characterized by disfiguring skin lesions caused by bacterial attack that may lead to peripheral nerve damage

a)

Leprosy

b)

Tetany

c)

Cellulitis

d)

Rabies

e)

Meningitis

20.

Diabetes Insipidus has a deficiency in what hormone?

a)

ACTH

b)

Cortisol

c)

Insulin

d)

ADH

e)

Thyroid