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Water Erosion Comprehension Check

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: Water is the WEAKEST agent of erosion.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of the following are factors that influence the amount of runoff in an area?

a)

the amount of vegetation covering the land

b)

the slope of the land

c)

the composition of the soil/surface

d)

the amount of rainfall

e)

all of the above

3.

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the energy within a stream and its power to erode?

a)

The more energy, the less erosion that occurs

b)

The more energy, the more erosion that occurs

c)

The more energy, the more deposition occurs.

d)

The amount of energy in the water does not effect the amount of erosion.

4.

What change will a pebble undergo when it is transported a great distance by streams?

a)

it will become rounded and its mass will decrease

b)

it will become jagged and its mass will decrease

c)

it will become rounded and its mass will increase

d)

it will become jagged and its mass will increase

5.

More deposition than erosion will take place in a streambed when the:

a)

density of the rock particles carried by the stream decreases

b)

slope of the stream increases

c)

volume of the stream increases

d)

velocity of the stream decreases

6.

2 streams, A & B, carry the same amount of water, but stream A has a greater velocity. The most likely cause of this greater speed would be that stream A:

a)

has more tributaries

b)

flows down a steeper slope

c)

has a wider streambed

d)

travels over less resistant rock.

7.

Which stage of a river's development is characterized by small fast moving streams that flow down a steep slope?

a)

Young

b)

Mature

c)

Old

8.

In which stage of a river's development is there more deposition than erosion?

a)

young

b)

mature

c)

old

9.

What is a curve in a river called?

a)

meander

b)

delta

c)

V-shaped valley

d)

mouth

10.

What is the term that refers to the process of smaller sediments being deposited further from the mouth of the river, while larger sediments are deposited closer to the mouth?

a)

horizontal sorting

b)

deposition by water erosion

c)

unsorted sediment

d)

lateral sorting