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Ch. 24 Nationalism Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

• Appointment of Otto von Bismarck as Chancellor

• Austro-Prussian War, 1866

• Franco-Prussian War, 1870–1871


These events led directly to

a)

the unification of Germany

b)

foreign rule in Italy

c)

the rebellion of the Sepoys

d)

an alliance between Serbs and Russians

2.

The slogan “Blood and Iron” and a united Germany are most closely associated with

a)

Prince Metternich

b)

Simón Bolívar

c)

Camillo Cavour

d)

Otto von Bismarck

3.

The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that

a)

socialism was an effective way of organizing the economy

b)

nationalism could be used to consolidate political interests

c)

colonialism could be used to spread European civilization

d)

interdependence was a significant obstacle to waging war

4.

One reason Italy and Germany were not major colonial powers in the 16th and 17th centuries was that they

a)

had self-sufficient economies

b)

lacked political unity

c)

rejected the practice of imperialism

d)

belonged to opposing alliances

5.

Before unification, these two German states were the most powerful.

a)

Paris & Versailles

b)

Naples & Rome

c)

Prussia & Austria

d)

France & Italy

6.

Count Cavour (1810 - 1861), the prime minister of the Italian state of Piedmont, is seen by most historians as the chief architect of Italian unification, Which of the following is true about Cavour and his policies?

a)

relied on popular nationalist enthusiasm to achieve Italian unification

b)

favored the creation of an Italian democratic republic

c)

regarded Austria as the main obstacle to Italian unification

7.

What was NOT a purpose of the Congress of Vienna 1815?

a)

to place former monarchs back on their thrones

b)

create a balance of power in Europe after Napoleon's defeat

c)

to place liberals in power across Europe (democracies)

d)

to suppress democratic movements across Europe

8.

This kingdom united the north of Italy and drove out the Austrians.

a)

Piedmont- Sardinia

b)

Rome

c)

Sicily

d)

Austria

9.

One political objective of both Otto von Bismarck and Giuseppe Garibaldi was to

a)

overthrow divine right monarchies

b)

unify their nations

c)

establish communist systems

d)

form an alliance with Great Britain

10.

How did nationalism emerge in Europe during the 19th century?

a)

Using Napoleons conquests to make France weak

b)

During the French Revolution, spreading by Napoleon's conquests

c)

Surrounding Europe with weak countries to make Napoleon look stronger so he could prevents further aggression

11.

Nationalism is most likely to develop in an area that has

a)

a weak economic system and a weak military

b)

common customs, language, and culture

c)

diverse beliefs and cultures

12.
Where did the monarchs of Europe meet after Napoleon's exile in 1815?
a)
The Berlin Conference
b)
Conference at Versailles
c)
Congress of Vienna
d)
National Convention in Paris
13.
Which two groups of people led nationalist movements?
a)
conservatives and democrats
b)
radicals and liberals
c)
military and religious leaders
d)
nobility and monarchs
14.
Who led the unification of the northern Italian states?
a)
The Pope
b)
Giuseppe Garibaldi
c)
Count Camillo di Cavour
d)
King Victor Emmanuel II
15.

The 1st emperor of Brazil was...

a)

King John

b)

King Pedro

c)

King James

d)

King Joao

16.

Which of these countries was NOT a part of the United Provinces of Central America

a)

El Salvador

b)

Guatemala

c)

Brazil

d)

Honduras

17.

This was the top level of Spanish American colonial society.

a)

Creoles

b)

Mestizos

c)

Peninsulares

d)

Mulattoes

18.

Mulattoes were people whose heritage was a mixture of white and...

a)

Native American

b)

Asian

c)

African

d)

Latin

19.

Why did the Revolutions of 1848 mostly fail?

a)

Conservatives had better weapons

b)

Liberals could not agree on future policies

c)

Conservatives received aid from the U. S.

d)

Liberals were voted out in subsequent elections

20.

Who was the revolutionary who, along with Simon Bolivar worked to liberate Argentina?

a)

Father Hidalgo

b)

Jose de San Martin

c)

Prince Metternich

d)

Agustin de Iturbide

21.

Who began the quest for independence in Mexico

a)

Father Morelos

b)

Father Hidalgo

c)

Bernardo O'Higgins

d)

Simon Bolivar

22.

Toussaint L'Ouverture liberated Haiti from this country.

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

Portugal

d)

Brazil

23.

Which group most often took the lead in fighting for independence in Latin America?

a)

Peninsulares

b)

Mulattoes

c)

Mestizos

d)

Creoles

24.

Which European country led the efforts to unify Germany?

a)

Russia

b)

Prussia

c)

Austria

d)

France

25.

Which countries fought each other in the Seven Weeks War?

a)

Austria vs Prussia

b)

Britain vs France

c)

Austria vs Russia

d)

Prussia vs France

26.

What territories did Prussia take from France in 1870?

a)

Schleswig-Holstein

b)

Calais-Verdun

c)

Bavaria-Monrovia

d)

Alsace-Lorraine

27.

The North German Confederation was created as a result of which war?

a)

7 Weeks War

b)

Franco-Prussia War

c)

Crimean War

d)

Danish War

28.

The 1st King of Italy was ...

a)

Francis Joseph

b)

Victor Emmanuel II

c)

Charles Albert

d)

William I

29.

Nationalism was a force that

a)

tore apart centuries-old empires

b)

gave rise to the nation-state

c)

was opposed by conservatives

d)

all of the above

30.

Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi were instrumental in the

a)

conquering part of France

b)

unifying Italy

c)

taking control of Sicily

d)

all of the above

31.
which of the following is NOT an aspect of nationalism?
a)
common history
b)
common language
c)
common religion
d)
common job
32.

Define nation-state in one word.

a)

Country

b)

Empire

c)

City

d)

none of these are correct

33.

In 1815, which of the following were nation-states?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Great Britain

34.

Name the philosophies that caused Revolution in Europe in the 1800s.

a)

Conservative

b)

Liberal

c)

Radicals

d)

all of these are correct

35.

Liked traditional monarchies for government

a)

Conservative

b)

Liberal

c)

Radicals

d)

all of these are correct

36.

Name the classes of people in Latin America.

a)

Mestizos & Mulattos

b)

Africans & Indians

c)

Peninsulares & Creoles

d)

all of these are classes in Latin American society

37.
Which European country controlled the majority of Latin America?
a)
Spain
b)
The Netherlands
c)
France
d)
Britain
38.
Which of the following were Latin American colonists inspired by?
a)
French Revolution
b)
Scientific Revolution
c)
Glorious Revolution
d)
Italian Revolution
39.
Which of the following is NOT part of Latin America?
a)
Mexico
b)
Canada
c)
Caribbean 
d)
South America
40.

Why were colonists in Latin America unhappy/discontent?

a)

hunger and famine

b)

social class struggles & poor treatment from the government

c)

no religious freedom

d)

constant war and chaos