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Fossils

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A fossil is the hardened remains of a _______ or __________ that lived long ago.

a)

candy, toy

b)

iphone, cookie

c)

dinosaur, elephant

d)

plant, animal

2.

Scientists who study fossils are called ____________.

a)

smart

b)

doctors

c)

paleontologists

d)

fossil hunters

3.

__________ fossils are not as common as ____________ fossils.

a)

cat, dog

b)

plant, tree

c)

plant, animal

d)

animal, plant

4.

Scientists study fossils to learn about....

a)

how the Earth is made

b)

properties of rocks

c)

organisms from long ago

d)

how volcanoes are made

5.

What is something that you could not learn from a fossil?

a)

the size of an animal

b)

the color of an animal

c)

what the animal ate

d)

where the animal lived

6.

What statement best describes how a dinosaur fossil is formed?

a)

The dinosaur ate plants.

b)

The dinosaur was frozen in ice.

c)

The dinosaur was covered in sediment.

d)

The dinosaur lived in groups.

7.

In order for a fossil to form which one of these things must happen FIRST?

a)

Slowly, minerals in the water replace the bone.

b)

Sediment covers the bone.

c)

An animal dies.

d)

The bone is no longer a bone, but a rock copy.

8.

All of the following can become fossils except?

a)

bones

b)

shells

c)

teeth

d)

rocks

9.

What kind of fossil could help scientists know more about what kind of food the animal ate?

a)

shells

b)

leg bones

c)

skull

d)

teeth

10.

How long does it usually take a plant or animal to become a fossil?

a)

1 day

b)

1 week

c)

1 month

d)

1 million years

11.

A scientist discovered a fossil of a small dinosaur. What is one way the dinosaur became a fossil?

a)

It was trapped in mud.

b)

It was eaten by another dinosaur.

c)

It was killed by a volcano.

d)

It was washed away in a river.

12.

Evan and his dad went fossil hunting on a mountain. They found a shark tooth and a clam shell. Based on these fossils, how has the area changed?

a)

It used to be warmer.

b)

It used to be colder.

c)

It used to be an ocean.

d)

It used to be in a desert.