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WorksheetsTest Prep
Total questions: 16
Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins
Read the following sentences and try to choose the best definition for the word by searching for context clues in the sentence.
The designer window treatments in her house, installed 17 years ago, were outmoded.
unnecessary
pointless
out-of-date
worthless
The spies conducted a covert operation.
dangerous
foreign
hidden
illegal
The baseball player’s malice toward the referee was revealed in his spiteful remarks to the media, which almost ruined the referee’s career
vindictive
crazy
rude
unpleasant
Although Zachary is much too inexperienced for the managerial position, he is a willful young man and obdurately refuses to withdraw his application.
foolishly
reluctantly
constantly
stubbornly
His neighbor’s superficial remarks trivialized the property line dispute and infuriated Malcolm.
enraged
petty
insulting
misleading
She showed a blatant disregard for the rules.
obvious
hidden
last-minute
rebellious
Her fashion sense was usually described as flamboyant, but on the night of the party, Tanya’s outfit was uncharacteristically modest.
impeccable
showy
sloppy
unassuming
Mr. Powers was so gullible that he believed even the most outlandish excuses of his insincere employees.
intelligent
naïve
dishonest
critical
You cannot become a certified teacher without completing the prerequisite student-teaching assignment
required
optional
preferred
advisable
Charles, aware of his susceptibility to gum disease, is diligent about flossing.
uncomfortable
excited
thorough
ambivalent
In cities throughout the country, there is a new direction in local campaign coverage. Frequently in local elections, journalists are not giving voters enough information to understand the issues and evaluate the candidates. The local news media devotes too much time to scandal and not enough time to policy.
This paragraph best supports the statement that the local news media:
is not doing an adequate job when it comes to covering local campaigns.
does not understand either campaign issues or politics.
should learn how to cover politics by watching the national news media.
has no interest in covering stories about local political events.
The use of desktop computer equipment and software to create highquality documents such as newsletters, business cards, letterhead, and brochures is called Desktop Publishing, or DTP. The most important part of any DTP project is planning. Before you begin, you should know your intended audience, the message you want to communicate, and what form your message will take.
The paragraph best supports the statement that:
Desktop Publishing is one way to become acquainted with a new business audience.
computer software is continually being refined to produce high quality printing.
the first stage of any proposed DTP project should be organization and design.
the planning stage of any DTP project should include talking with the intended audience.
The entire low-carbohydrate versus low-fat diet argument is so prevalent that one would think that these are the only two options available for losing weight and staying healthy. Some experts even feel that the low-carb/low-fat debate distracts us from an even more important issue—our culture’s reliance on processed and manufactured foods.
The paragraph best supports the statement that:
experts state that not all fats are equal, so we need not reduce our intake of all fats; just those that contain partially hydrogenated oils.
important health concerns get overlooked when we focus exclusively on the low-fat versus low-carb question.
low-carbohydrate diets lead to significant and sustained weight loss.
processed foods can lead to many adverse health problems including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and obesity.
Every year, Americans use over one billion sharp objects to administer healthcare in their homes. These sharp objects include lancets, needles, and syringes. If not disposed of in puncture-resistant containers, they can injure sanitation workers. Sharp objects should be disposed of in hard plastic or metal containers with secure lids. The containers should be clearly marked and be puncture resistant.
The paragraph best supports the idea that sanitation workers can be injured if they:
do not place sharp objects in puncture-resistant containers.
come in contact with sharp objects that have not been placed in secure containers.
are careless with sharp objects such as lancets, needles, and syringes in their homes.
do not mark the containers they pick up with a warning that those containers contain sharp objects.
Litigation is not always the only or best way to resolve conflicts. Mediation offers an alternative approach and it is one that can be quite efficient and successful. Mediation can be faster, less expensive, and can lead to creative solutions not always possible in a court of law. Additionally, mediation focuses on mutually acceptable solutions, rather than on winning or losing.
This paragraph best supports the idea that:
there is too much reliance on litigation in our society.
litigation is expensive, slow, and limited by its reliance on following the letter of the law.
mediation is the best way to resolve a crisis.
mediation can be an effective way to resolve conflicts.
The coconut is an unusual food for many reasons. It is technically
a seed, produced by the coconut palm tree, and as such is one of
the largest edible seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents
also make it unique in the seed world—the interior consists of both
“meat” and “water.” The meat is the white pith with which we are all
familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings; the coconut water is a white liquid that is very sweet and thirst-quenching.
Portuguese explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century,
referring to it as coco, meaning “ghost” in their language. The three
dimples and the hairy texture reminded them of a ghost’s face, and
the tree has retained that name ever since.
The coconut has many varied uses. It is used to make margarine, as well as various cooking oils, and these cooking oils are used
by fast-food restaurants around the world to make such diet staples
as French fries. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,
providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree. This
water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks because
of its isotonic electrolyte properties. Even the shell itself has many
uses, including cattle food and fertilizer.
Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing
to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics, medicines, and
can even be used in place of diesel fuel. Dried coconut shells are used
in many countries as a tool, such as a buffer for shining wood floors.
The shells are also used for shirt buttons, and are commonly found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses! And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut palm tree, which produces the nut, also produces countless useful items. It’s no wonder that the coconut palm has been called “the tree of life.”
What is the main focus of this passage?
the history of coconuts
coconut trees have many uses
how cooking oil is made
Portuguese discoveries
