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Mutations & Cell Cycle Vocab Quiz 12/10

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When chromosomes don't split correctly in the cell cycle of meosis...the result is having an extra chromosome in the cell.

a)

gene mutation

b)

non-disjunction

c)

gerline cells

d)

somatic cells

2.

Inversion is when...

a)

a nucleotide gets deleted in the DNA sequence

b)

a nucleotide gets inserted in the DNA sequence

c)

a nucleotide gets substituted in the DNA sequence

d)

nucleotides get flipped around in the DNA sequence

3.

A change in the structure of a chromosome..

a)

gene mutation

b)

chromosomal mutation

c)

nucleotide

d)

insertion

4.

Egg, and sperm cells are examples of what kinds of cells?

a)

Somatic Cells

b)

Body Cells

c)

Germline Cells

d)

Gender

5.

Which statement best describes how a mutation interacts with evolution in a species?

a)

Mutations always cause an immediate effect and new species will evolve in the next generation.

b)

Mutations are always lethal and thus cause the extinction of the species in which they occur.

c)

Mutations rarely occur in the egg or sperm so their effect on a species and its evolution is rare.

d)

Mutations can give an advantage during environmental changes that allows new species to evolve.

6.

A specific section of DNA is called a

a)

nucleotide

b)

gene

c)

chromosome

d)

telomere

7.

What are chromosomes made of?

a)

proteins

b)

DNA

c)

centromere

d)

nucleus

8.

What phase does a cell going through Mitosis spend MOST of its time in?

a)

G1 phase

b)

Prophase

c)

Interphase

d)

Cytokinesis

9.

What holds the sister chromatids together when they meet up?

a)

chromatid

b)

chromosome

c)

centromere

d)

DNA

10.

The division of the cytoplasm is which phase

a)

Metaphase

b)

Telophase

c)

Cytokinesis

d)

Prophase

11.

A mass of cells is known as--

a)

cancer

b)

tumor

c)

cell clump

d)

cell cycles

12.

Disease caused by unregulated cell growth

a)

tumor

b)

cancer

c)

AIDS

d)

Virus