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7th 5-4 Solve Inequalities Using Addition and Subtraction

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 Graph the solutions for x−8 ≥ −3.

a)
b)
c)
d)
2.

Solve x+9 <​ 12, and then graph the solutions.

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

Solve the inequality v+20 > 7.

a)

v > -13

b)

v > 27

c)

v < -13

d)

v < 27

4.

Solve the inequality.

p−20 ≤ 10

a)

p≤30p\le30

b)

p≤−10p\le-10

c)

p≥30p\ge30

d)

p≥−10p\ge-10

5.

Chris pays a fee if her bank balance falls below​ $10 on the statement date. Prior to the statement​ date, her balance was −​$3.46. ​Then, Chris made a deposit d in ample​ time, so she did not have to pay a fee. Which inequality represents the situation?

a)

−3.46 +d <10-3.46\ +d\ <10

b)

−3.46 +d >10-3.46\ +d\ >10

c)

−3.46 +d ≤10-3.46\ +d\ \le10

d)

−3.46 +d ≥10-3.46\ +d\ \ge10

6.

Haley solves the inequality −13 ≥ r+7 and graphs the solution on a number line with a solid circle at −20 and an arrow pointing left. Is she​ correct? Support your​ answer, and give the correct description if she is incorrect.

a)

No. The result of subtracting 7 from both sides is −20≥​r, which is the same as r≤−20. The graph should be an open circle and an arrow pointing left.

b)

No. The result of subtracting 7 from both sides is −20≤​r, which is the same as r≥−20. The graph should be an open circle and an arrow pointing right.

c)

No. The result of subtracting 7 from both sides is −20≤​r, which is the same as r≥−20. The graph should be a solid circle and an arrow pointing right.

d)

Yes. The result of subtracting 7 from both sides is −20≥​r, which is the same as r≤−20. The graph will be a solid circle at −20 and an arrow pointing left.

7.

Beginning from a depth of 35 feet below the​ surface, a whale can swim upward or downward. If the whale swims upward and breaches the surface of the​ water, it can jump to a maximum height of 17 feet above the surface. Which inequality represents the situation?

a)

−35 +r<17-35\ +r<17

b)

−35 +r>17-35\ +r>17

c)

−35 +r≤17-35\ +r\le17

d)

−35 +r≥17-35\ +r\ge17

8.

Last​ month, Diego​'s neighbors paid him to take care of their fish when they went on vacation. He spent ​$13 of his earnings on a book and ​$9 on some art supplies.​ Afterward, he had at most ​$10 left.

a)

10<d −13−910<d\ -13-9

b)

10>d −13−910>d\ -13-9

c)

10≤d −13−910\le d\ -13-9

d)

10≥d −13−910\ge d\ -13-9

9.

After pitching 6 2/3 innings in his latest​ game, Barron has pitched more innings than his 82 1/3 innings pitched last season. How many innings might he have pitched before his latest​ game?

a)

He pitched at least 75 2/3 innings

b)

He pitched more than 75 2/3 innings

c)

He pitched fewer than 75 2/3 innings

d)

He pitched less than 75 2/3 innings

10.

 32 <15 +d−6 32\ <15\ +d-6\   

a)

 d<23d<23  

b)

 d>23d>23  

c)

 d<11d<11  

d)

 d>11d>11  

11.

Use the distributive property to solve:

3(x+7) = 27

a)

-1/2

b)

-2

c)

1/2

d)

2

12.

5 = 3w - 10

a)

-5

b)

-2

c)

2

d)

5

13.



(a)  

14.
Solve    -3x + 5 = -16
a)
9
b)
8
c)
-7
d)
7
15.

Use the distributive property to solve:

6(7x+2) = -72

a)

-1/2

b)

-2

c)

1/2

d)

2