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Final exam ID II

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A chart showing related career opportunities, with careers in slightly different subject areas placed horizontally and careers requiring more qualifications placed above them, is called a:

a)

career ladder

b)

career lattice.

c)

career cluster.

d)

level of training.

2.

A progression of related careers, each

one requiring more qualifications than the previous one, is known as a:

a)

career cluster.

b)

career

ladder.

c)

level of training.

d)

professional pyramid.

3.

What program provides opportunities for

part-time, entry-level work, while the student attends classes part-time and

receives credit for both?

a)

Apprenticeship

b)

Cooperative

education

c)

Mentoring

d)

Shadowing

4.

Sonya is following a designer around to

observe his/her duties. This experience will help Sonya decide if she would

like this occupation. This experience is known as:

a)

field trip.

b)

internship.

c)

service learning.

d)

job

shadowing.

5.

What belief or guiding philosophy

motivates a person to do a good job?

a)

Delegation

b)

Flexibility

c)

Success

d)

Work

ethic

6.

When completing a job application:

a)

write

in blue or black ink.

b)

write in pencil so errors can be erased.

c)

start at the back of the application and

work forward.

d)

leave any questionable item blank.

7.

Who is a good reference to list on a job

application?

a)

Aunt or uncle

b)

Former

employer

c)

Parent

d)

Minister

8.

When the job application asks Chris what

he expects to earn, what should he write in the blank?

a)

Negotiable

b)

Minimum wage

c)

Wage at current job

d)

As much as possible

9.

Tenisha has an interview with Devine

Manufacturing. Before the interview, where can she find

detailed information about Devine Manufacturing?

a)

Internet

b)

Interviewer

c)

Yellow pages

d)

Local newspaper

10.

William does not know the

location of the company where he has an interview. He should find the address

of the company and:

a)

leave a few minutes early the day of his

interview.

b)

explain this to the interviewer if he is

late.

c)

apologize in the follow-up letter if he

is late.

d)

find the business location the day before the interview and time how long it takes to drive.

11.

Harrison can

show his cooperation on the job by:

a)

complaining

about doing a specific task.

b)

doing his fair share of the work when he works

with others.

c)

doing what

needs to be done without being told to do it.

d)

insisting that

his way is the best way to complete the task.

12.

Who is being

dishonest on the job?

a)

Abraham

arrives at work a few minutes early.

b)

Betty makes

personal phone calls during break time.

c)

Connie stays a

few minutes late to complete a task.

d)

Demetrius takes an additional ten minutes for

lunch.

13.

A résumé

should contain:

a)

salary

requirements.

b)

any previous

addresses.

c)

work experience.

d)

a request for

an interview.

14.

What is a good

rule for writing a résumé?

a)

Make it

lengthy, similar to an essay.

b)

Limit its length to one page.

c)

Include

unusual font or print styles.

d)

Use

abbreviations so the employer can read faster.

15.

After an interview, a person should:

a)

call the

interviewer with questions about the job.

b)

call the

receptionist to see who got the job.

c)

send a follow-up letter.

d)

send a résumé

to the interviewer.

16.

While job

hunting, a résumé is a:

a)

one-page advertisement about oneself.

b)

document

provided by the employer that the applicant completes.

c)

letter of

application.

d)

letter that

follows up an interview thanking the employer for his/her time.

17.

What is a school of specialized training?

a)

Community college

b)

Junior college

c)

University

d)

Technical

school

18.

Jobs at what level are often support personnel

to professionals?

a)

Entry-level

b)

Midlevel

c)

Professional

d)

Apprentice

19.

Finding ways to improve and produce better

work, and thus gain the confidence of customers is known as being:

a)

responsible.

b)

knowledgeable

c)

ethical

d)

innovative

20.

A person willing to accept the

consequences for his/her decisions is:

a)

knowledgeable.

b)

successful

c)

responsible

d)

innovative

21.

Someone who opens his/her own business is

called a/an:

a)

apprentice

b)

manager.

c)

leader.

d)

entrepreneur.

22.

What is an advantage of a

franchise over other types of businesses?

a)

Several investors

b)

Established

national name

c)

Government regulations

d)

Fees for advertising

23.

Don is taking over a family business. What

should he not ask himself?

a)

“Do I get along with the other members of

the family involved in the business?”

b)

“Do all the members of the family share

the same goals for the business?”

c)

“Can I leave business problems at work

when going home?”

d)

“Do

I have enough resources to start from the ground up?”

24.

What is a disadvantage of a corporation?

a)

Limited liability

b)

Many

government regulations

c)

Ownership easily transferred

d)

Ease in raising capital

25.

After receiving an inheritance, Tai

decided to start her own business. Having very little business experience,

she would most likely be

successful in what type of business?

a)

Joining a family business

b)

Forming her own corporation

c)

Buying

an existing business

d)

Starting a new business

26.

Which is not a skill

necessary to operate a business on a daily basis?

a)

Writing business communications

b)

Setting goals for the business and

employees

c)

Bookkeeping and accounting

d)

Reading

articles about entrepreneurs

27.

What should not be included

on a business card?

a)

Logo

b)

Name of business

c)

Phone, cell, and fax numbers

d)

Home

address of employee

28.

John is in

charge of 50 employees. Each Monday he and three supervisors meet to plan

their goals for the week, check to see if they are meeting goals for the

year, and monitor deliveries and shipments. Which managerial skill are they

utilizing?

a)

Technical

b)

Human relations

c)

Time management

d)

Math skills

29.

The three types

of plans are:

a)

strategic,

measurable, and operational.

b)

strategic, tactical, and operational.

c)

strategic,

tactical, and measurable.

d)

strategic,

operational, and attainable.

30.

At orientation,

a store gives new employees a manual that describes working hours, breaks,

meals, paid holidays, vacation, sick time, and termination policies. What

kind of manual is this?

a)

Standards and policies

b)

Tactical

policies

c)

Financial

policies

d)

Operational

policies

31.

Zubel Textile

Mills is deciding whether or not to offer a new fabric. The

marketing manager sent a questionnaire to regional salespeople. Which

decision-making technique is being used?

a)

Brainstorming

b)

Delphi technique

c)

Nominal grouping

d)

Seat-of-the-pants

approach

32.

In June of each year, Thompson’s Pottery

Supplies sends a flier to each of its customers offering a 25% discount on

all Christmas orders placed before September 1. This is what

type of discount pricing?

a)

Seasonal

b)

Cash

c)

Promotional

d)

Prestige

33.

What type of mark is a logo used by a

company?

a)

Size and typeface

b)

Graphic

c)

Symbolic

d)

Format

34.

A company has a standard percentage markup

of 125 percent. What is the retail price of a recliner that the company

purchased for $305.00?

a)

$381.25

b)

$457.50

c)

$686.25

d)

$1,067.50

35.

Smith’s is a new accessories store in

town. There are several other stores in town that carry the same types of

merchandise. After shopping the other stores, what strategy will Smith’s use

to price its merchandise?

a)

Cost-based

b)

Competition-based

c)

Demand-based

d)

Pricing-based

36.

What does a business not

consider when planning pricing strategy?

a)

Economy

b)

Competition

c)

Cost and expenses

d)

Large

corporations

37.

Which is not a standard

system of markup used by business?

a)

Base markup on amount the business needs

per item to cover expenses

b)

Determine markup on an item-by-item basis

c)

Match

the markup of competition

d)

Use the average markup for the industry

38.

What element of

design gives direction?

a)

Space

b)

Line

c)

Texture

d)

Color

39.

What color scheme

uses tints and shades of one hue?

a)

Complementary

b)

Triadic

c)

Monochromatic

d)

Neutral

40.

What element of

design is affected by the number and size of forms in it?

a)

Form

b)

Line

c)

Space

d)

Texture

41.

What is the best

definition of the principles of design?

a)

Compatible

textures of fabrics

b)

Relationship of objects to one another and to the

design as a whole

c)

Structures used

to achieve predictable and pleasing results

d)

Laws used to govern

how art is to be produced

42.

Which is not

an example of radiation?

a)

Flower

arrangement on a table

b)

Garden-bistro

chair with radiating lines

c)

Columns flanking the entrance to a building

d)

Window that forms

a half-circle with a sunburst design

43.

Blues, greens,

and violets are what type of colors?

a)

Warm

b)

Cool

c)

Bold

d)

Aggressive

44.

What is not true about the use of line?

a)

Curved lines are the most common in nature.

b)

Line tends to focus the eyes

on nothing.

c)

Tall windows give an illusion of height to a room with low ceilings.

d)

A bedroom with horizontal lines is restful.

45.

To achieve a pleasing proportion, a coffee table placed in front of

a 9-foot sofa should be how many feet long?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

46.

Which color scheme is not suitable for rooms with a

northern exposure?

a)

Orange, yellow-orange, and yellow

b)

Tints and shades of red

c)

Tints and shades of blue

d)

Red, red-orange, and orange

47.

Blue-green is a predominant color in a living room. The room also

includes red and orange accessories. These other two colors were chosen based

on what factor?

a)

Lighting

b)

Accent colors

c)

Mood

d)

Style

48.

When preparing a presentation board for a potential client, a

designer will need:

a)

brand names of paints to be used on the project.

b)

a time estimate for the completed project.

c)

prices for wallpaper and carpet.

d)

samples of paint, wallpaper,

flooring, and fabrics.

49.

To add a sense of calm to a room, a designer could use what kind of

lines?

a)

Vertical

b)

Horizontal

c)

Curved

d)

Diagonal

50.

What is the best example of symmetrical balance?

a)

Rectangular picture frame next to a square frame

b)

Red vase next to a green plant

c)

Antique vase next to a clock on a fireplace mantle

d)

Matching chairs on both sides

of a window

51.

Which is an example of rhythm-achieved repetition?

a)

Canisters on a countertop

b)

Chairs around a table

c)

Posts of a picket fence

d)

Sets of candlesticks on tables

52.

What is an important consideration when selecting a color scheme for

a bedroom?

a)

Brand of paint

b)

Style of furniture in the room

c)

Hues found on the color wheel

d)

Type and amount of lighting

found in the room

53.

Which statement does not refer to scale in a room?

a)

Both sides of a room should

be balanced.

b)

Furniture should be an appropriate size relative to a room.

c)

Objects should be an appropriate size relative to other furnishings

in a room.

d)

The number of furnishings should be appropriate to the room size.

54.

Carla’s new kitchen is painted a yellow-orange, based on her new

Italian pottery. What was Carla’s color decision based upon?

a)

Adjacent colors

b)

Existing colors

c)

Mood and style

d)

Lighting

55.

When rooms

provide space for activities such as visiting, reading, and watching TV, they

are called:

a)

alcoves.

b)

combination

rooms.

c)

multipurpose rooms.

d)

service rooms.

56.

Since sleep and

rest are basic needs, they should be one of the first needs

considered when planning the use of:

a)

color.

b)

protection.

c)

space.

d)

storage.

57.

What is true

about storage needs?

a)

All families have

the same storage needs.

b)

Storage needs differ according to family members’ needs

and wants.

c)

Storage needs of

a family are not affected by the number of people in the family.

d)

The storage needs

of a family do not change over time.

58.

An entry or

entrance is part of which area of the home?

a)

play

b)

Social

c)

Quiet

d)

Work

59.

Which is not a

major room grouping in a home?

a)

Play

b)

Quiet

c)

Social

d)

Work

60.

An efficient way

to organize residential or nonresidential space is to group by:

a)

color

b)

function

c)

size

d)

traffic pattern

61.

What small one-story house has an overhanging roof and a covered porch?

a)

International

b)

Mission

c)

Bungalow

d)

Shed

62.

A home with a gable roof that extends to ground level is known as a/an:

a)

geodesic dome.

b)

A-frame.

c)

split-level.

d)

shed

63.

What triangle or arched decorative element is found over the doorway in

a Georgian home?

a)


Pilasters

b)

Fanlight

c)

Pediment

d)

Cornice

64.

To add light and ventilation to the roof area of a house, the Dutch

added what architectural feature?

a)

Hood

b)

Gambrel roof

c)

Ell

d)

Dormers

65.

A prairie-style home is characterized by:

a)

steeply pitched gables at the front and sides; tall, narrow windows; and

massive chimneys and chimney pots.

b)

arched doorways and windows with tile roofs often hidden by parapets.

c)

towers, turrets, ornamental metal cresting, elaborate molding, relief

carvings, and arched windows.

d)

low-pitched roofs with

overhanging eaves, wide porches, and rows of glass windows.

66.

What style of house has a long, sloping roof and few windows on the back

side?

a)

Saltbox

b)

Garrison

c)

German

d)

Spanish

67.

Native Americans in the southwestern United States built homes out of

native clay. This style of home is known as:

a)

longhouse.

b)

tepee

c)

wigwam.

d)

pueblo.

68.

The oldest Spanish house in the United States today is located in

Florida. This house was built using what materials?

a)

Brick

b)

Coquina

c)

Wood

d)

Cement and block

69.

Homes of the Victorian period with wraparound porches, gingerbread trim,

and circular towers are what style home?

a)

Queen Anne

b)

Mansard

c)

Georgian

d)

Italianate

70.

Greek Revival/Early Classical Revival structures have a tall, open porch

supported by columns over the front entrance. These open porches are:

a)

porticos.

b)

galleries

c)

ells.

d)

balconies.

71.

What semicircular window is found over the front door of an Adams-style

home?

a)

Fanlight

b)

Pediment

c)

Portico

d)

Sidelight

72.

As people moved to the suburbs, they found building lots larger than the

those within the city. These larger lots allowed for what popular style homes

of the 1950s and 1960s?

a)

Mission

b)

Prairie

c)

International

d)

Ranch

73.

What Victorian-period home is known by its roof style, which has two

slopes on all four sides?

a)

Italianate

b)

Mansard

c)

Queen Anne

d)

Gothic Revival

74.


The symbol for a heating and air conditioning register is a:

a)

rectangle around an R.

b)

square around an R.

c)

triangle around an R.

d)

circle around an R.

75.

What tool is most commonly used by drafters to add symbols

to drawings?

a)

Templates

b)

Architectural scales

c)

Stencils

d)

Ruler

76.

GFCI symbols, which are found in kitchens and bathrooms, stand for:

a)

115-volt receptacle.

b)

220-volt receptacle.

c)

Ground Failure Circuit Interchanger.

d)

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter.

77.

Faye wants to draw a sectional symbol for brick on her blueprint. This

can be shown as hatch marks evenly spaced in what direction?

a)

Curved lines

b)

Diagonally left

c)

Diagonally right

d)

Vertical

78.

On a blueprint, how is the symbol for a climate control unit, such as a

room air conditioner, represented?

a)

Deep rectangle

b)

Deep rectangle with “RAC” written

inside

c)

Triangle with “RAC” written inside

d)

Two rectangles, one solid colored inside the other

79.

Mechanical symbols on a blueprint show:

a)

doors

b)

cabinets.

c)

plumbing

d)

light fixtures.

80.

On a blueprint, an electrical symbol consisting of a circle with a

capital F in the middle indicates the placement of a:

a)

ceiling fan.

b)

GFCI outlet.

c)

stove exhaust fan.

d)

phone outlet.

81.

Heather wants to incorporate natural landscaping into the design of her

surroundings and create a windbreak for her sunroom. She should consider

using:

a)

decks surrounded by fences.

b)

evergreen trees that are light

and wispy.

c)

rock gardens with flowers and a fence.

d)

trellises of evergreen plants.

82.

The Hall family wants to separate its yard from its neighbors' property.

The least expensive, less formal, and less permanent solution

would be to construct a:

a)

stone wall.

b)

rock wall.

c)

wooden fence.

d)

brick wall.

83.

A three-dimensional miniature of a design provides views from different

angles and in various lighting conditions. This is known as a/an:

a)

rendering.

b)



elevation.

c)

model

d)

site view.

84.

When construction on the Wilson’s new home started, the contractor used

what plan to help construct the footings, columns, foundation walls, and

support beams?

a)

Exterior elevations

b)

Plot plans

c)

Floor plan

d)

Foundation/basement plan

85.

The height dimensions of a structure can be found on the:

a)

elevation view.

b)

plot plans.

c)

section view.

d)

rendering.

86.

Kate wants to know where the doorbell and the telephone jacks in her new

house will be located. To find this information, she should look at what

plans?

a)

Floor plan

b)

Electrical plan

c)

Construction details

d)

Utilities plan

87.

When the carpenters had a question about how a wall should be

constructed, they looked at a plan that displayed an imaginary cut through

the wall. That plan is known as a/an:

a)

detail view.

b)

section view.

c)

exterior elevation.

d)

rendering.

88.

Which drawing shows in more detail how the object looks on the inside?

a)

Exterior rendering

b)

Blueprint

c)

Section view

d)

Computer-aided design

89.

Which is not an advantage of ink, as compared to pencil drawings, for

blueprints?

a)

Ink drawings are quicker to produce than pencil drawings.

b)

Ink drawings have better long-term

storage.

c)

Ink drawings make better quality

prints.

d)

Ink pens allow for more uniform

line widths.

90.

The location of the heating, cooling, humidification, dehumidification,

and air cleaning equipment can be seen on the:

a)

floor plan

b)

plumbing plan.

c)

utilities plan.

d)

climate control plan.

91.

The most important drawing on a set of house plans is the:

a)

elevation

b)

renderings.

c)

section view.

d)

floor plan.

92.

Which view is created when an architect draws an enlargement of the

staircase?

a)

Detail

b)

Section

c)

Elevation

d)

Rendering

93.

The type of rendering that is difficult to correct is a/an:

a)

appliqué rendering.

b)

colored pencil rendering.

c)

pencil rendering.

d)

felt-tip rendering.

94.

The measurement tool used by architects to draw plans is called a/an:

a)

template.

b)

calculator.

c)

architectural scale.

d)

compass

95.

The builder of the new restaurant wants to know what exact exterior

materials to use on the building. He/she can get that information from the:

a)

floor plan

b)

specifications

c)

sectionals.

d)

model

96.

Rick is doing an architectural drawing for his clients. To give the

clients an idea of how their present furniture will fit into the rooms of

their new home, he will draw these items with the use of a/an:

a)

template.

b)

grid

c)

architectural scale.

d)

cutout.

97.

One of the greatest advantages of virtual reality in

computer-aided design is:

a)

knowing the price of construction.

b)

knowing the specification of construction.

c)

being able to “walk” through a

house and “see” its finished appearance before any construction begins.

d)

performing analyses of mechanical and lighting systems.

98.

The Jones family wants to see what their new family room will look like.

If the architect is using a CAD system to produce their plans, what will

he/she show them?

a)

Computer simulation

b)

Sectional plans

c)

Elevations

d)

Floor plan

99.

Ann and Jim want to see how their home will look on the property. They

will need to see the:

a)

exterior elevation.

b)

sectional plans.

c)

site plan.

d)

plot plan.