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Worksheets

Volcanoes

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What happens as a tectonic plate moves over a hot spot?

a)

The plate descends into the mantle.

b)

A chain of volcanoes form.

c)

The pressure of the plate keeps magma below Earth’s surface.

d)

The hot spot is pushed to the edge of the plate.

2.

Volcanoes that form far from plate boundaries are associated with

a)

ocean ridges

b)

divergent boundaries

c)

subduction zones

d)

hot spots

3.

Most volcanoes form ___________.

a)

at hot spots

b)

at plate boundaries

c)

in the center of ocean plates

d)

in the middle of continents

4.

What caused this type of volcanism in the Cascades Mountains (Mt. St. Helen's, Mt. Shasta)?

a)

hot spots

b)

ocean-ocean subduction

c)

ocean-continent subduction

d)

continent-continent collision

5.

Hawaiian volcanoes are caused by what type of volcanism, which does not occur on plate boundary?

a)

hot spots

b)

ocean-ocean subduction

c)

ocean-continent subduction

d)

continent-continent collision

6.

Which statement about basaltic magma is false?

a)

It has high viscosity.

b)

It forms on oceanic and continental crust.

c)

It forms when rocks in the upper mantle melt.

d)

It contains small amounts of silica.

7.

Rhyolitic magma-fueled volcanoes are especially explosive because rhyolitic magma is highly viscous and contains a large volume of trapped gas.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The most explosive volcanoes are _____________.

a)

cinder cones

b)

hot spots

c)

shield volcanoes

d)

composite volcanoes

9.

The most dangerous volcano in the US is Yellowstone National Park. What type of volcanism is Yellowstone?

a)

oceanic hot spot

b)

continental hot spot

c)

ocean-continent subduction

d)

ocean-ocean subduction

10.

Which type of eruption poses the least risk?

a)

Icelandic

b)

Hawaiian

c)

Vulcanian

d)

Strombolian

e)

Plinian