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ALKOHOL & KEISOMERAN

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Diagram represents the structural formula of a carbon compound.

Which of the following alcohol reacts with propanoic acid to produce the above compound?

a)

CH3OH

b)

CH3CH2OH

c)

CH3CH2CH2OH

d)

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

2.

Ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid to form ethyl ethanoate.

C2H5OH + CH3COOH → CH3COOC2H5 + H2O

What is the formula of the ester formed when methanol reacts with butanoic acid, (C3H7COOH)?

a)

C2H5COOC2H5

b)

C3H7COOC2H5

c)

C3H7COOCH3

d)

CH3COOC3H7

3.

Diagram shows oxidation process of ethanol.

What can be observed after being heated for 5 minutes?

a)

No colour change

b)

All of the ethanol vapourises and the flask becomes dry

c)

The colour of mixture changes from orange to green

d)

The mixture in the flask separated into two layers. The upper layer is yellow while the lower layer is green

4.

When liquid R is refluxed with propanoic acid and a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid, a sweet smelling liquid is formed. Liquid R may be

a)

propanol

b)

ethanoic acid

c)

hexane

d)

ethyl propanoate

5.

Which formulas represent butane or its isomer?

(1) CH3(CH2)2CH3

(2) CH3CH(CH3)CH3

(3) (CH3)3CH

a)

1 and 2 only

b)

1 and 3 only

c)

2 and 3 only

d)

1 , 2 and 3

6.

Which structural formula represents an isomer?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

A structural isomer of pentane is?

a)

2-methyl butane

b)

2,2-dimethyl octane

c)

1-methyl propane

d)

1-methyl pentane

8.

Structural isomers have

a)

same molecular formula

b)

different physical and chemical properties.

c)

Have the same number of elements and atoms

d)

all of the above

9.

Compounds that are composed of the same number and type of atoms but have them arranged in different ways are ___________.

a)

isomers

b)

isotopes

c)

polymers

d)

alkanes

10.

Molecules of 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane differ in

a)

molecular formula

b)

structural formula

c)

number of carbon atoms per molecule

d)

number of bromine atoms per molecule

11.

Which structural formula represents a molecule that is not an isomer of pentane?

a)
b)
c)
d)