Which German priest started the Protestant Reformation?

Religious and historical movement in which many groups began to break away from the Catholic church.

During the 1400's, European countries competed to find sea routes to where?

What Portuguese sailor successfully led a voyage around the world?

What made it possible for sailors to travel safer and further than ever before?

How did Spanish Conquistadors easily defeat native civilizations?

Hernan Cortes claimed present day Florida for Spain.

What is the name of religious communities in Spanish settlements?

What was the main goal for the majority of Spanish explorers in the Americas?

Who is responsible for the Protestant Reformation?

The Northwest passage is a direct water route to Asia, through America.

French settlers were only interested in gold and silver in North America

Why did the French and Dutch establish colonies North America?

Who did the Native Americans have a better relationship/friendship with?

one of a series of expeditions Europeans made to regain control of Christian holy sites in the Middle East from the AD 1000's to the 1200's

a reawakening of culture and intellectual curiosity in Europe from the 1300's to the 1600's

the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

an instrument used to plan a course, using the stars

an instrument that shows the direction of magnetic north

Settlers in the new world who paid rent and worked for their lord for a set number of days per year in exchange for land.

A form of Christianity that was in opposition to the Catholic Church.

A town or center of trade in Spanish America are called_____

Native Americans died by the thousands because they had no _____________ to European diseases.

Magellan was the first European explorer to sail around, or _______________ the world.

Large farms that grew crops for export

A direct water route to Asia through the Americas

A religious movement that rejected some of the teachings of the Catholic Church and established new churches.

a fleet of warships, a navy

A Spanish community for the religious conversion and training of Native Americans

A navigation tool that shows the direction in which a person or ship is traveling.

Spanish explorers

A fort in Spanish America

True or False? The Protestant Reformation was a movement which divided the Catholic church and the people of Europe.

Vasco de Gama led voyages of explorations for Spain.

The Southern tip of Africa was renamed from the "Cape of Storms" to the "Cape of Good Hope" by Portugal's King John.

Queen Isabella hoped to convert Native Americans to Christianity.

Which of these was the largest of the ships on Christopher Columbus's first voyage?

From where did Portuguese traders buy enslaved Africans in the mid-1400's

Who was the first explorer to realize that South America was not part of Asia?

Whose crew was the first to circumnavigate the world?

What was an essential part of the economies of the Spanish colonies?

Which best describes reformation?

What was Ponce de Leon searching for?

Which French colony was founded on the St. Lawrence river, where estate owners brought in settlers in exchange for land?

Who conquered the Inca Empire?

Who was the first explorer to realize that South America was not part of Asia?

Which country's colonists maintained a profitable fur trade in North America?

Which empire did Cortes conquer?

What was the largest killer of Native Americans?

What was the primary reason for all exploration during this time period?

What did the French establish in the Americas?

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

Whose crew first circumnavigated the world?

What was the African hub for the Portuguese slave traders?

After the fall of the Roman Empire which of the following dominated Western Europe

In what country did Henry the Navigator lay the groundwork for exploration?

Three types of settlements for the Spanish include Presidios, Pueblos, and _________

This country was the first to find a sea route to Asia.

This group of people helped mapmakers to create better maps.

This religion began to spread in the Middle East and Africa in the early 600s.

This was the attempt by the Europeans to take back control of Christian holy sites in the Middle East.

Which explorer was able to conquer the Inca empire?

Which of these explorers sailed for France?

Which of the following explorers explored for France?

Which of the following explorers sailed for England?

Which country did Christopher Columbus sail for?

Hernan Cortes sailed for which European country?

Which of the following ships did NOT belong to Christopher Columbus?

Hernán Cortés landed on the east coast of present-day country?

England, France, and the Netherlands were hoping to find a _________ passage to Asia.

Which European country established presidios, pueblos, and missions?

A ____ is a person that paid rent and farmed on the land.

He founded a Navigational school in Portugal

In 1492 he sailed the ocean blue, on the Nina, the Pina and the Santa Maria.

Christopher Columbus sailed west looking to reach________.

European military expeditions to capture Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslims.

Spread sciences and art throughout Europe 14th and 17th Century.

European map makers named America in his honor.

Line drawn by Pope splitting the "New World", between Spain and Portugal was