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Counting Atoms and Chemical Reactions

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Serotonin is a chemical substance that acts as a neurotransmitter. It helps relay messages in the human brain. The formula for one molecule of serotonin is shown below.

C10H12N2O

How many atoms in all are in a molecule of serotonin?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

25

d)

24

2.

Identify the reactants in the chemical equation below.

NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

a)

NaCl and H2O

b)

HCl and NaCl

c)

NaOH and HCl

d)

HCl and H2O

3.

Which of the following chemical equations is balanced?

a)

3Na + Cl2 --> 3NaCl

b)

CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O5 + O2

c)

2H2O + O2 --> 2H2O + OH

d)

3AgBr + GaPO4 --> Ag3PO4 + GaBr3

4.

The formula for Glucose is C6H12O6. How many atoms does glucose contain?

a)

6

b)

12

c)

24

d)

48

5.

How many copper (Cu) atoms are there in the Cu(NO3)2 molecule below?


Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2

a)

6

b)

1

c)

5

d)

2

6.

A student mixes two solutions (liquids), planning to produce carbon dioxide. Which of the following is the BEST evidence that a chemical reactions as taken place and carbon dioxide (gas) has been formed.

a)

Color Change

b)

Temperature Change

c)

Formation of bubbles

d)

formation of a solid

7.

How many atoms are in one molecule of baking soda, NaHCO3?

a)

12

b)

4

c)

6

d)

5

8.

Which of the following are types of evidence that tells us a chemical change has taken place?

CLICK ALL THAT ARE CORRECT!

a)

Color change

b)

Light is produced

c)

The substance breaks into tiny pieces

d)

Temperature change

e)

Bubbles are formed

9.

When two liquids are mixed together and a solid is formed, what do we call it?

a)

Metal

b)

A rock

c)

Precipitation

d)

Precipitate

10.

Which of the following lists all of the elements that are present in a molecule of potassium carbonate, K2CO3?

a)

Phosphate and calcium

b)

Potassium, carbon, and oxygen

c)

Argon and Oxygen

d)

Phosphorus, oxygen, and calcium

11.

The chemical formula for sodium is Na2SO4. How many sulfur atoms are in the formula for sodium sulfate?

a)

6

b)

2

c)

1

d)

7

12.

Which of the following equations follows the law of conservation of mass?

a)

2Na + Cl --> NaCl

b)

C2H4 + 3O2 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O

c)

C + 4H2 --> CH4

d)

3H2O --> 3H2 +3O2

13.

What would be the chemical formula for the molecule above

a)

CH8

b)

C8H

c)

CH4

d)

C4H

14.

Which of the following would be evidence that a chemical change took place?

Click all that apply.

a)

A solid melts at 200oC

b)

A precipitate is formed

c)

A rock breaks in half

d)

Sugar Dissolves in Kool-Aid

e)

Light and heat are produced when a log burns

15.

What does the Law of Conservation of Mass state?

a)

matter can always been created

b)

matter is always destroyed

c)

matter cannot be created or destroyed

d)

Matter can be destroyed, but never created

16.

Products are found on what side of the arrow?

a)

Right

b)

Left

17.

Reactants are found on which side of the arrow?

a)

Right

b)

Left