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Unit 4 Midterm Review APES

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most volcanism in the world is associated with

a)

faulting

b)

aquifer depletion

c)

midcontinental hot spots

d)

plate boundaries

2.

Which letter refers to a convergent plate boundary?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

Which letter refers to a divergent plate boundary?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

Which letter refers to a transform plate boundary?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

Volcanoes, island arcs, and mountains would be found at which letter?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

6.

The location where new crust is being created at a divergent plate boundary

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

The location where new crust is being created at a divergent plate boundary

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

The location where Island arcs are being created.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

This horizon is the most biologically active horizon and is made of a mixture of organic & mineral material.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

10.

In this picture E is the parent material. The D layer is the least weathered and most similar to parent material. What is this horizon?

a)

A Horizon

b)

B Horizon

c)

C Horizon

d)

D Horizon

e)

E Horizon

11.

This horizon is missing from the picture. It is only in some acidic (forested) soils where metals and nutrients are leached from above.

a)

A Horizon

b)

B Horizon

c)

C Horizon

d)

D Horizon

e)

E Horizon

12.

Which of the lettered choices in the soil profile above represents the region with the greatest concentration of organic material?

a)

A Horizon

b)

B Horizon

c)

C Horizon

d)

D Horizon

e)

E Horizon

13.

The erosion of soil will destroy the soil profile and increase compaction. When water cannot percolate through the compacted soil it creates runoff which leads to more loss of soil. This is an example of a

a)

negative feedback loop.

b)

positive feedback loop.

c)

circular feedback loop.

d)

rain shadow effect.

14.

What are the proportions of sand, silt, and clay for the soil at point T ?

a)

75% Sand, 20% Silt, 5% Clay

b)

70% Sand, 20% Silt, 10% Clay

c)

65% Sand, 30% Silt, 10% Clay

d)

60% Sand, 30% Silt, 10% Clay

15.

What are the proportions of sand, silt, and clay for the soil at point X ?

a)

5% Sand, 95% Silt, 5% Clay

b)

5% Sand, 20% Silt, 5% Clay

c)

65% Sand, 30% Silt, 10% Clay

d)

60% Sand, 30% Silt, 10% Clay

16.

What are the proportions of sand, silt, and clay for the soil at point V ?

a)

5% Sand, 95% Silt, 5% Clay

b)

40% Sand, 40% Silt, 20% Clay

c)

65% Sand, 30% Silt, 10% Clay

d)

50% Sand, 30% Silt, 20% Clay

17.

What is the correct sequence of layers of the earth's atmosphere from earth's surface to space?

a)

troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere.

b)

mesosphere, stratosphere, thermosphere, troposphere.

c)

troposphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, thermosphere.

d)

stratosphere, troposphere, mesosphere, thermosphere.

18.

Which two factors allow earth to experience four distinct seasons?

a)

latitude & solar intensity

b)

tilt of axis & rotation of axis

c)

tilt of axis & rotation around sun

d)

distance from sun & place in orbit around sun

19.

Temperatures in the stratosphere increase with elevation due to the presence of the

a)

electrically charged ions

b)

high-speed winds

c)

ozone Layer

d)

numerous clouds

20.

The Coriolis effect

a)

changes the circulation direction of water running down a drain

b)

changes the direction of river flow

c)

changes the direction of winds all around the earth

d)

causes winds in the Southern Hemisphere to move to the west

21.

The Coriolis effect is a result of

a)

earth's gravitational pull

b)

earth's rotation on its axis

c)

the gravitational pull of the moon

d)

the revolution of earth around the sun

22.

Trade winds in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres deflect toward

a)

the equator

b)

the poles

c)

continental landmasses

d)

higher latitudes