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Ohlsen muscular system

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does skeletal muscle tissue contribute to homeostasis?

a)

by generating heat that helps maintain body temperature

b)

by moving materials through the body

c)

by pumping blood through the body

d)

all of these

2.

How can muscle fibers produce ATP?

a)

from direct phosphorylation by creatine phosphate

b)

through aerobic respiration

c)

through anaerobic respiration (lactic acid fermentation)

d)

all of these

3.

What is required to be released by the sarcoplasmic reticulum in order for the actin-myosin cross bridges to form?

a)

ACh

b)

ATP

c)

Ca+2

d)

tropin

4.

The contracted sarcomere is _______ than the relaxed sarcomere.

a)

longer

b)

shorter

c)

the same length

d)

all of these are possible depending on the type of sarcomere

5.

The biceps brachii and triceps brachii are on opposite sides of the arm because

a)

they work together to flex the arm.

b)

they work together to extend the arm.

c)

they are synergists of each other.

d)

they work against each other.

6.

Acetylcholine

a)

is the neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction.

b)

is broken down by acetylcholinesterase.

c)

binds to receptors on the muscle cell membrane.

d)

all of these

7.

A motor unit includes

a)

muscle fibers only.

b)

motor neurons only.

c)

several motor neurons and one muscle fiber.

d)

several muscle fibers and one motor neuron.

8.

Which type of fascicle arrangement has more power?

a)

bipennate

b)

strap (parallel)

c)

circular

d)

all these have the same power

9.

Which of the following muscles is named due to its shape?

a)

adductor longus

b)

deltoid

c)

supinator

d)

triceps brachii

10.

Which of the following muscles is named due to its size?

a)

deltoid

b)

extensor digitorum

c)

rectus abdominis

d)

vastus lateralis

11.

Which of the following muscles is named due to its location?

a)

adductor muscle

b)

fibularis longus

c)

platysma

d)

trapezius

12.

Which of the following muscles is named due to its function?

a)

flexor carpi radialis

b)

sternocleidomastoid

c)

temporalis

d)

transversus abdominis

13.

Which of the following muscles is named due to the direction of the fibers?

a)

frontalis

b)

internal obliques

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

triceps brachii

14.

Which of the following muscles is named due to the number of origins?

a)

biceps brachii

b)

biceps femoris

c)

triceps femoris

d)

all of these

15.

Which of the following muscles is named due to the arrangement of the fascicles?

a)

deltoid

b)

gluteus medius

c)

orbicularis oculi

d)

semimembranosus

16.

Shivering

a)

generates heat

b)

increases blood flow

c)

causes goose bumps

d)

cools the body

17.

Which of the following is a function of the muscular system?

a)

Maintaining posture & body position

b)

Producing movement

c)

Stabilizing joints

d)

All of these

18.

The muscular system refers to

a)

cardiac muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

smooth muscle

d)

all of these

19.

Oxidative phosphorylation creates a considerable amount of ATP in the

a)

endoplasmic reticulum.

b)

mitochondria.

c)

nucleus.

d)

sarcoplasmic reticulum.

20.

property allowing muscle to shorten forcefully when stimulated by an action potential

a)

contractility

b)

elasticity

c)

excitability

d)

extensibility