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2.3 Ancient India Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Aryans were warriors & nomads who finally settled down in India & began raising crops there. Why were the Aryans important to Ancient Indian culture?

a)

they brought their weapons & language to Ancient India

b)

they brought their language & belief in many gods to Ancient India

c)

they brought their caste system & belief in many gods to Ancient India

d)

they weren't important at all to Ancient India

2.

Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, Ancient India, & Ancient China were all river valley civilizations that started around the SAME time?

a)

True

b)

False

3.

What did Ancient India have in common with Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia?

a)

they all had a religion based on the same gods

b)

they all had many advancements in science & technology

c)

they all had a written language based on pictures

d)

they all had really dangerous & unpredictable flooding

4.
According to Buddha's teaching why do people suffer? 
a)
People suffer because they desire worldly things and self-satisfaction. 
b)
People suffer because they are mean. 
c)
People suffer because they don't go to school. 
d)
People suffer because they want to. 
5.

Buddhism started in India but over the next years, it spread all the way out from India into China, Tibet, Burma, & even Japan in what we call Cultural Diffusion.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Which Ancient Indian achievement do we still use in all of our schools & businesses today?

a)

Sanskrit writing

b)

Religious sculptures

c)

Plastic surgery

d)

Hindu-Arabic numerals

7.

What is the job of the Vaishya, the 3rd highest level in the caste system?

a)

warriors & kings

b)

priests & teachers

c)

unskilled workers or farm workers

d)

merchants & landowners

8.

Which job do the Kshatriya, the 2nd highest varnas or caste system, perform?

a)

priests & teachers

b)

outcasts/pariahs

c)

warriors and kings

d)

merchants & store owners

9.

According to the caste system, who is almost at the BOTTOM of the varnas (caste system) and what is their job?

a)

Brahmin- priests & teachers

b)

Brahmin- farmers & kings

c)

Sudra- farm workers & servants

d)

Sudra- priests & kings

10.

According to the caste system, who is at the TOP of the varnas (caste system) and what is their job?

a)

Brahmin- priests & teachers

b)

Brahmin- farmers & kings

c)

Sudra- farm workers & servants

d)

Sudra- priests & kings

11.
According to Buddhist tradition, what happened to make Prince Siddhartha Gautama walk away from the comforts of princely life?
a)
Siddhartha's father wanted him to be a great religious leader so he encouraged him to leave.
b)
His father kicked him out and said he no longer wanted Siddhartha to be king someday.
c)
Siddhartha left the palace and saw all the joy in the world.  He wanted to be a part of it.
d)
At age 29, he saw the pain and suffering of the world and was shocked.  He left his comfortable life in search of a greater truth.
12.
What are Buddhists in search of?
a)
Truth
b)
Nirvana
c)
Heaven
d)
Paradise
13.

What is one reason the principles of Buddhism became popular?

a)

Buddha was an extremely wise person.

b)

Buddha was a very attractive person.

c)

Buddhism did not accept the strict caste system.

d)

Buddhism was only for smart people.

14.
The god or supreme deity for Buddhism is
a)
Siddartha Gautama
b)
The Dalai Lama
c)
There is no god or supreme deity
d)
The Bodhisattvas
15.

Which belief is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?

a)

Every soul is Reincarnated after death.

b)

Everyone has the same social status.

c)

People must pray five times a day facing Mecca.

d)

Material wealth shows you have the blessings of the gods.

16.
Who was the founder of Buddhism? 
a)
Confucius
b)
Ashoka
c)
Siddhartha Guatama
d)
Attilla
17.

The written language of Ancient India was called?

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Harappan

c)

Hieroglyphics

d)

Sanskrit

18.

Seasonal wind patterns that cause wet and dry seasons are called?

a)

typhoon

b)

monsoon

c)

hurricane

d)

subcontinent

19.

The Buddha believed that the only way to find truth was to follow

a)

all desires

b)

the Eightfold Path

c)

the Four Noble Truths

d)

suffering

20.

Which of the following quotes would MOST LIKELY be one of Buddhist teaching?

a)

"always make sure your mind controls over your senses & emotions"

b)

"always tell the truth, do not gossip or speak badly of others"

c)

"sometimes an evil act, such as stealing or being unclean, is necessary"

d)

"only through meditation will you see the world in a new way"

21.

How was the Hinduism religion and the Social Structure (or Caste System) of Ancient India connected?

a)

Hindus could leave the Caste System by following the Eightfold Path

b)

Hindus could find happiness in the Caste System by following the Four Noble Truths

c)

Hindus could stay in the same Caste System level for eternity by following their Dharma

d)

Hindus could only work their way up the Caste System levels by Reincarnation

22.

Hindus in the caste system could NEVER marry into a better caste or move out of their caste in any other way during their lifetime. The only way out was death.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

What was Reincarnation?

a)

a perfect state of peace and happiness- like a total clarity of life after meditation

b)

a rebirth of the soul into a new body- like a caterpillar getting rid of it's body and turning into a butterfly

c)

the many different Hindu deities or gods- like the story of Vanesha and Buddha

d)

the caste system that all Hindus and Buddhists believed in and followed

24.

How was Mesopotamia & Ancient Egypt's religions similar to the Hindu religion in Ancient India?

a)

they all influenced the caste system or social structure

b)

they were all monotheistic

c)

they were all polytheistic

d)

they all believed in reincarnation

25.

Where was Ancient India's 1st civilization ever located?

a)

the Indus river valley

b)

the Ganges river valley

c)

the Nile river valley

d)

the Tigris & Euphrates river valley

26.

Because of the surplus of food that came from farming, what were the Ancient Indians able to do?

a)

they were able to have way more babies to increase their population of warriors

b)

they actually never had a surplus of food

c)

they were able to move away from farming & get more specialized jobs like tool-making & trading

d)

they were able to finally get fat & happy since they had so much extra food