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Gravity, Freefall and Weight

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Factors that influence the strength of gravity between two objects are their mass and their _______ apart.

a)

Newton

b)

Distance

c)

Gravity

d)

Freefall

2.

The unit used for measuring weight is the _______.

a)

Newton

b)

Distance

c)

Gravity

d)

Mass

3.

_______ is the measure of the force of gravity pulling on an object.

a)

Weight

b)

Mass

4.

Which of the following choices causes the atmosphere to be held in place around Earth?

a)

Speed

b)

Gravity

c)

Work

d)

Balance

5.

In an investigation, Ross drops a basketball from a ladder and watches it fall to the ground. What is the force that pulls the basketball to the ground?

a)

Acceleration

b)

Distance

c)

Gravity

d)

Mass

6.

London is conducting an experiment to see how far a marble will roll when she releases it at the top of an inclined plane. Why does the marble speed up as it travels down the inclined plane?

a)

The marble has a greater mass as it travels faster.

b)

The marble has less magnetic attraction to the inclined plane as it travels.

c)

The force of gravity pulls the marble down the inclined plane.

d)

The force of friction is reduced because the marbles surface is smooth.

7.

Which sentences is not a true description of the effect of Earth’s gravity on objects?

a)

Only objects that touch Earth are affected by Earth’s gravity.

b)

Only objects with mass are affected by Earth’s gravity.

c)

The farther away objects are from earth, the less affected they are by Earth’s gravity.

d)

The closer objects are to Earth, the more affected they are by Earth’s gravity.

8.

Why does the Moon orbit Earth?

a)

There is a chemical attraction between the Earth and the Moon.

b)

There is a gravitation attraction between the Earth and the Moon.

c)

There is a magnetic attraction between the Earth and the Moon.

d)

There is mechanical attraction between the Earth and the Moon.

9.

When an object is accelerating due to the force of gravity and no other force it is:

a)

changing direction

b)

motionless

c)

in free fall

d)

at terminal speed

10.

Acceleration due to gravity is

a)

9.8 m/s on Earth

b)

signified by the letter g

c)

a downward acceleration

d)

all of the above

11.

Would you weigh less on Earth or the moon?

a)

Earth

b)

the moon

c)

You would weigh the same

12.

Would you have more mass on Earth or the moon?

a)

Earth

b)

the moon

c)

You would have the same mass

13.

An Oakcrest student has a mass of 40 kg, what would be that student's mass on the moon?

a)

20 kg

b)

80 kg

c)

40 kg

14.

An Oakcrest student has a weight of 135 lbs on Earth, what would be that student's weight on the moon?

a)

more than 135 lbs

b)

less than 135 lbs

c)

equal to 135 lbs

15.
The scientific unit for mass is
a)
Kg
b)
N
c)
pounds
d)
ounces
16.
The amount of matter in an object is 
a)
pressure
b)
weight
c)
mass
d)
force
17.
As an object's mass increases, its gravitational pull will ____________.
a)
decrease
b)
increase
c)
stay the same
d)
get weaker
18.

As an object's distance increases, its gravitational pull will ____________.

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

stay the same

d)

get weaker

19.

What is a force?

a)

gravity

b)

friction

c)

a push or a pull

d)

magic

20.

What are the two factors that affect the strength of gravity?

a)

mass and distance

b)

thrust and friction

c)

sight and smell

d)

weight and friction

21.

The measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object is called:

a)

friction

b)

centripetal force

c)

thrust

d)

weight

22.

What are the four inner planets?

a)

Earth, Uranus, Mercury, Venus

b)

Mercury Venus Earth Saturn

c)

Mars, Earth , Mercury, Venus

d)

Mars, Earth, Neptune, Mercury

23.

What planet is closest to the sun?

a)

Mars

b)

Earth

c)

Venus

d)

Mercury

24.

What are the outer planets?

a)

Jupiter, Saturn, Earth, Neptune

b)

Saturn, Neptune, Mars, Uranus

c)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

d)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

25.

What is at the center of our solar system?

a)

asteroid belt

b)

Earth

c)

sun

d)

moon