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Mesopotamia

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which location on your map means "land between the rivers"?

a)

Tigris River

b)

Sumer

c)

Egypt

d)

Mesopotamia

2.

Which body of water is just EAST of Mesopotamia? (See slide 6.)

a)

Tigris River

b)

Euphrates River

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Mediterranean Sea

3.

Which body of water is SOUTH of Mesopotamia? (See Slide 6.)

a)

Mediterranean Sea

b)

Euphrates River

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Caspian Sea

4.

Which body of water is just WEST of Mesopotamia? (See slide 6.)

a)

Tigris River

b)

Euphrates River

c)

Caspian Sea

d)

Persian Gulf

5.

What is one reason why it is called the Fertile Crescent? (See slide 4.)

a)

it looks the the moon

b)

people who live there eat crescent rolls

c)

the land is rich and good for farming

d)

the land is in the shape of an O

6.

What is irrigation? (See slide 5.)

a)

bringing water from a river to a farm

b)

using a plow to plant crops

c)

the invention of the wheel

d)

the use of symbols to represent sounds

7.

What is a city-state? (See slide 8.)

a)

a section of a country

b)

an independent city and the land is just around it

c)

a leader from Mesopotamia

d)

an invention from Mesopotamia

8.

Why did people choose to settle in Mesopotamia? (See slide 8.)

a)

there were 2 rivers

b)

the weather was cool

c)

there were beautiful mountains

d)

it was close to the Persian Gulf

9.

What is one resource Mesopotamia did NOT have which forced its people to trade (or barter) with people from areas that DID have it? (See slide 9.)

a)

metal ores

b)

fish

c)

animals

d)

wheat

10.

Which of the following was NOT something invented in Mesopotamia? (See slide 9.)

a)

wheel

b)

sails for sailboats

c)

canals/irrigation

d)

hammers

11.

There were social classes in Mesopotamia. Which types of people were NOT part of the UPPER class? (See slides 10-11.)

a)

the ruler of the city-state

b)

merchants

c)

farmers

d)

priests

12.

Which people made up the MIDDLE class in Mesopotamia?

a)

priests and merchants

b)

farmers and skilled workers

c)

slaves

d)

owners of land and rulers

13.

What is polytheism? (See slide 12.)

a)

the belief in more than one god

b)

the belief in animal spirits

c)

the belief that everything has a spirit

d)

the belief that there is no god

14.

What did Sumerians believe their gods would do if they were unhappy? Hint: there are 2 correct answers. (See slide 12.)

a)

cause wars

b)

cause floods

c)

cause fear

d)

stop talking to them

15.

What was the main job for priests in Mesopotamia? (See slide 12.)

a)

build walls

b)

communicate with the gods

c)

help poor people

d)

write down laws

16.

What were ziggurats mainly used for? (See slide 13.)

a)

rulers lived there

b)

temples; priests offered prayers and sacrifices there

c)

laws were passed there

d)

all of the upper class would meet there for parties

17.

What was cuneiform? (See slide 14.)

a)

writing system from Mesopotamia using triangle-shaped symbols

b)

the irrigation system used in Mesopotamia

c)

a tool used to dig canals

d)

the name of a god in Mesopotamia

18.

In which year did the Sumerians create a writing system that represented words? (See slide 14.)

a)

8000 BCE

b)

3100 BCE

c)

3500 BCE

d)

5000 BCE

19.

Which important people selected the ruler of a city-state? (See slide 16.)

a)

priests

b)

land owners

c)

merchants

d)

wealthy people

20.

Which item was used to mark the owner of an object? (See slides 18-19.)

a)

a stele

b)

a sculpture

c)

a relief

d)

a carved stone seal rolled over clay