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Reading review 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main idea of the passage?

a)

The best school teach a wide variety of subjects.

b)

Education and schooling are quite different experiences.

c)

Students benefit from schools, which require long hours and homework.

d)

The more years students go to school, the better their education is.

2.

What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” in paragraph 1?

a)

Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial.

b)

School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year.

c)

Summer school makes the school year too long.

d)

All of people's life is an education.

3.

The word “bounds” in line 6 is closest meaning to ……….

a)

rules

b)

experience

c)

limits

d)

exceptions

4.

The word “chance” in line 11 in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ........

a)

unplanned

b)

unusual

c)

lengthy

d)

lively

5.

The word “an integral” in line 15 is closest in meaning to ……….

a)

an equitable

b)

a profitable

c)

a pleasant

d)

an essential

6.

The word “they” in line 20 in paragraph 3 refers to .......

a)

slices of reality

b)

similar textbooks

c)

boundaries

d)

seats

7.

The phrase “For example,” in line 22 in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of....

a)

similar textbooks

b)

the results of schooling

c)

the workings of a government

d)

the boundaries of classroom subjects

8.

The passage supports which of the following conclusions?

a)

Without formal education, people would remain ignorant.

b)

Education systems need to be radically reformed.

c)

Going to school is only part of how people become educated.

d)

Education involves many years of professional training.

9.

The passage is organized by ........

a)

listing and discussing several educational problems

b)

contrasting the meanings of two related words

c)

narrating a story about excellent teacher

d)

giving examples of different kinds of schools

10.

The writer seems to agree that .......

a)

Schooling is more important than education

b)

Education is not as important as schooling

c)

Schooling is unlimited and more informal

d)

Education is more influential than schooling

11.

What is the topic of this passage?

a)

Desert plants

b)

Life underground

c)

Animal life in a desert environment

d)

Man's life in the desert

12.

The word “greater” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

a)

stronger

b)

larger

c)

more noticeable

d)

heavier

13.

The phrase “those forms” in the passage refers to all of the following EXCEPT _____.

a)

water-loving animals

b)

the bobcat

c)

moist-skinned animals

d)

many large animals

14.

The word “desiccating” in the passage means _____.

a)

drying

b)

humidifying

c)

killing

d)

life threatening

15.

The author states that one characteristic of animals who live in the desert is that they _____.

a)

are smaller and fleeter than forest animals

b)

are less healthy than animals who live in different places

c)

can hunt in temperatures of 150 degrees

d)

live in an accommodating environment

16.

The author mentions all of the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT _____.

a)

animals sleep during the day

b)

animals dig homes underground

c)

animals are noisy and aggressive

d)

animals are watchful and quiet

17.

The word “emaciated” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

a)

wild

b)

cunning

c)

unmanageable

d)

unhealthy

18.

The word "subterranean" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

a)

underground

b)

safe

c)

precarious

d)

harsh

19.

The word "they" in the passage refers to _____.

a)

kangaroo rats

b)

the desert population

c)

plants and seeds

d)

the burrows of desert animals

20.

Which of the following generalizations are supported by the passage?

a)

Water is the basis of life.

b)

All living things adjust to their environments.

c)

Desert life is colorful.

d)

Healthy animals live longer lives.

21.

The word "corresponds" in line 9 is closest in meaning to ____.

a)

matches

b)

includes

c)

exposes

d)

protects

22.

According to paragraph 2, what does the pinon jay do for the pine tree?

a)

It gives the tree important nutrition.

b)

It provides a primary means of seed dissemination for pinon trees.

c)

It keeps the tree free from parasites.

d)

It helps the tree produce larger seeds.

23.

According to paragraph 3, how does the blue pinon jay store the seeds for later?

a)

By holding up to 50 in its mouth

b)

By burying them in the ground

c)

By protecting them in its nest

d)

By allowing them to develop into new trees

24.

The word "It" in line 19 refers to ____.

a)

bacteria

b)

mutualism

c)

mycorrhiza

d)

fungus

25.

According to paragraph 5, what is an example of a mutual relationship?

a)

An animal eating parasites from another

b)

An animal licking the body of another

c)

An animal providing protection for another

d)

An animal keeping another awake and alert

26.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT an example of mutualism?

a)

A plant and its fungi

b)

Pollen transfer from one plant to another

c)

The remora and the shark

d)

A buffalo and an ox bird

27.

The author mentions "the remora and the shark" in the passage in order to

a)

explain the details behind a mutualist association

b)

demonstrate a connection between an active parasite picker and host

c)

show how one animal can benefit from the acts of another

d)

give an example of one animal causing the suffering of another

28.

Look at the four squares [_] that indicate where the following sentence can be added to the passage. They are completely safe and may possibly help us, hence a commensalism relationship.

Where would the sentence best fit?

a)

[A]

b)

[B]

c)

[C]

d)

[D]

29.

Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence?

a)

There are many types of creatures that are very well developed and have the strength to support other species.

b)

Sometimes, the organisms supplying parasites are very harmful to their hosts.

c)

Some animals are selfish and only cause damage to their hosts.

d)

Organisms which must depend on others die easily because they are not strong.

30.

The word "gradually" in line 45 is closest in meaning to ____.

a)

slowly

b)

increasingly

c)

constantly

d)

rapidly

31.

The word "populated" in line 8 in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.

a)

inhabited

b)

exiled

c)

traveled

d)

governed

32.

The word "it" in line 15 in paragraph 3 refers to

a)

arrival

b)

extinction

c)

climate

d)

hunting

33.

Why does the author mention "The invasion of New Zealand by the Europeans" in the passage?

a)

To demonstrate its destructive effect on local ecosystems

b)

To explain how many of New Zealand’s species came into being

c)

To show the lack of responsibility that early settlers had toward new places

d)

To draw a comparison to the way Australia expanded in the Pacific

34.

According to paragraph 5, what is unique about the Pacific Islands?

a)

They have a long history of traditional management approaches for marine resources.

b)

They are home to rare and unique animals.

c)

They are made up of 66% plant life.

d)

They have all been damaged by European settlers.

35.

The word "specimens" in line 31 in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to

a)

genres

b)

features

c)

examples

d)

images

36.

According to paragraph 7, how has the Bering Sea aided life forms in the past?

a)

By providing creatures with plentiful food

b)

By being home to a diverse and varied ecosystem

c)

By allowing transit across the great ice shelves in the Americas

d)

By keeping creatures cool and comfortable in the ice

37.

According to the passage, which of the following is true of walruses?

a)

They protect the surrounding ecosystem by preventing over-fishing.

b)

Their unique feeding habits enrich the ecosystem with nutrients.

c)

They are solitary animals which hunt and eat by themselves.

d)

They are usually found living in the deepest regions of the Bering Sea.

38.

Look at the four squares [_] that indicate where the following sentence can be added to the passage.

Walruses blow the clams loose with a jet of water, then suck them from their shells.

Where would the sentence best fit?

a)

[A]

b)

[B]

c)

[C]

d)

[D]

39.

Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence?

a)

Although ecological impacts are not known, many species are largely dependent on animals occupying a sub-level.

b)

The true biological diversity of all the walruses is revealed only below the species level.

c)

Beavers and otters are strongly related to the walrus family because there is a clear cause-effect relationship.

d)

There is a great deal that still needs to be learned about biological communities and ecosystems.

40.

According to paragraph 9, what measures have been taken to protect sea creatures?

a)

Protection agencies have begun guarding areas known for high fish population.

b)

Destructive fishing methods such as drag-nets have been outlawed.

c)

Agreements have been made to ensure that marine resources are used carefully.

d)

Restrictions have been placed on amounts permitted to be fished in certain areas.