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Reproductive Diseases

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the clinical presentation for breast cancer?

a)

breast mass (painless, 0.5cm palpable)

b)

enlarged node

c)

nipple discharge

d)

skin changes

2.

What are the two sites of the breast that can be compromised due to cancer?

a)

Lobe

b)

Glands

c)

Duct

d)

Muscle

3.

For which disorder are Pap smears often effective in early detection?

a)

Cervical cancer

b)

Cervicitis

c)

Dysmenorrhea

d)

Ovarian cancer

4.

The signs and symptoms of _____ are usually mild or indistinct until the disease has spread to other organs, making early detection difficult.

a)

breast cancer

b)

ovarian cancer

c)

cervicitis

d)

dysmenorrhea

5.

Painless and firm lump in breast, nipple discharge, breast pain, swelling of breast, bone pain, may have rash on affected breast.

a)

Fibroids

b)

Breast Cancer

c)

Ovarian Cancer

d)

PMS

6.
Absence of menstrual cycle
a)
Amenorrhea
b)
Dysmenorrhea
c)
Menorrhagia
d)
Prementrual Syndrome
7.
Most often caused by HPV (virus that causes warts) - screened for with a pap smear 
a)
Menopause 
b)
Breast Cancer
c)
Cervical Cancer
d)
Endometriosis 
8.

A lump or mass in the testicles that causes fatigue, low back pain, and possible swelling of the scrotum may be a sign of:

a)

Orchitis

b)

Epididymitis

c)

Testicular torsion

d)

Testicular Cancer

9.
Slow growing cancer that is causing urinary problems 
a)
Cryptorchidism
b)
Epididymitis 
c)
Prostate cancer 
d)
Testicular Cancer 
10.

Which type of cancer affects both men and women, though it is more common in women?

a)

Testicular

b)

Breast

c)

Ovarian

d)

Cervical

e)

Prostate

11.

Which of these is an acute injury and is considered a medical emergency?

a)

orchitis

b)

testicular torsion

c)

prostate cancer

d)

PID

12.

What are the common presenting features of endometriosis?

a)

Dysmenorrhoea

b)

dyspareunia

c)

irregular bleeding

d)

infertility

13.

What are the most common sites for endometriosis?

a)

Ovary

b)

fallopian tube

c)

uterine ligaments

d)

peritoneum

14.

Mostly asymptomatic. Later stage symptoms include urinary obstruction, dysuria, difficulty voiding, urinary frequency, low back pain, urinary retention. Hematuria, bone pain, wt. loss, lethargy.

a)

Testicular Cancer

b)

Prostate Cancer

c)

Dysmenorrhea

d)

Ovarian Cysts and Tumors

15.

When a mobile testis rotates on the spermatic cord. This leads to reduced arterial blood flow, impaired venous return, venous congestion, resultant oedema and infarction to the testis if not corrected.

a)

epidymititis

b)

testicular cancer

c)

benign prostatic hyperplasia

d)

testicular torsion

16.

What procedure is used to fix testicular torsion?

a)

Bilateral orchidopexy

b)

Hormonal treatment

c)

Stem cell transplantation

d)

Alpha blockers drug

17.

Which of the following types of cysts most commonly ruptures?

a)

Endometriomas

b)

Corpus luteum cysts

c)

Dermoid cysts

d)

Cystadenomas

18.

Which of the following is not associated with symptoms of ovarian cyst rupture?

a)

Abdominal distention

b)

Unilateral pelvic pain

c)

Amenorrhea

d)

Peritoneal signs

19.

A 60-year-old man presents to his primary care physician with a 3-month history of increasing urinary frequency without burning and nocturia 3 times each evening. He has limited his fluid consumption and caffeine intake in the evening without much benefit. There is no personal or family history of prostate cancer. Examination demonstrates no suprapubic mass or tenderness. A rectal examination demonstrates normal rectal tone and a moderately enlarged prostate without nodules or tenderness. Choose the BEST diagnosis for this man.

a)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

b)

Prostate cancer

c)

Prostatitis

d)

Testicular torsion

20.

How might Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) present?

a)

nocturia

b)

Fast urinary stream

c)

urinary incontinence

d)

terminal dribbling