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Barbara McClintock

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was Barbara McClintock studying when she discovered transposable elements?

a)

Rice

b)

Mice

c)

Corn

d)

Fruit flies

2.

In what field did Barbara McClintock receive her Ph.D.?

a)

Genetics

b)

Agriculture

c)

Zoology

d)

Botany

3.

The branch of genetics that studies the structure of DNA and any abnormalities that it has in a cell’s nucleus is called _______________.

a)

Cytogenetics

b)

Epigenetics

c)

Kinesiology

d)

Karyotopology

4.

What was the title of the book that Barbara McClintock co-authored about maize?

a)

The Maize Genome

b)

Molecular Genetic Approaches to Maize Improvement

c)

The Chromosomal Constitution of Races of Maize

d)

Maize Genetics and Breeding in the 20th Century

5.

Which president awarded Barbara McClintock the National Medal of Science?

a)

Richard Nixon

b)

Jimmy Carter

c)

Lyndon B. Johnson

d)

John F. Kennedy

6.

Barbara McClintock was the first __________ to receive the MacArthur Foundation Grant.

a)

American

b)

Woman

c)

Person

d)

Biologist

7.

What do transposable elements do?

a)

Aid in transcription

b)

Delete junk DNA

c)

Cause a cell to perform apoptosis

d)

Jump to other areas of a chromosome

8.

The first transposable elements that Barbara McClintock discovered are abbreviated as Ac and Ds. What do those abbreviations stand for?

a)

Activator and Dissociation

b)

Activator and Dislocation

c)

Actuation and Disconnect

d)

Articulation and Dissociation

9.

Which of the following describes the Ds gene as discovered by Barbara McClintock?

a)

A recessive allele on chromosome 9 that causes the dark brown phenotype in maize.

b)

A dominant allele on chromosome 9 that causes the purple phenotype in maize.

c)

A factor that impacts the expression of another gene In maize.

d)

The genetic location on chromosome 9 where genetic breakage occurs in maize.

10.

How many types of transposition are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

The effects of transposons can include

a)

Deletions

b)

Inversions

c)

Disruption of gene expression

d)

All of the above

12.

What enzyme facilitates transposition?

a)

What enzyme facilitates transposition?

b)

DNA polymerase

c)

RNA polymerase

d)

Reverse transcriptase

13.

During transposition, what do retrotransposons use reverse transcriptase for?

a)

To insert retrotransposon DNA into the chromosome

b)

To synthesize RNA copies of retrotransposon RNA

c)

To synthesize DNA copies of retrotransposon RNA

d)

To degrade excess copies of retrotransposon RNA

14.

Transposition can be

a)

Replicative only

b)

Non-replicative only

c)

Both a and b are correct

d)

None of the above