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TBSHS GCSE Geography. Resource management: Overview

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These resources are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction:

a)

Non-renewable

b)

Abiotic

c)

Renewable

d)

Biotic

2.

These resources are obtained from the lithosphere, atmosphere and hydrosphere. Examples are minerals and fresh water.

a)

Non-renewable

b)

Abiotic

c)

Renewable

d)

Biotic

3.

These resources cannot be 'remade', because it would take thousands of years for them to form.

a)

Non-renewable

b)

Abiotic

c)

Renewable

d)

Biotic

4.

These resources are potentially inexhaustible and can be naturally replenished in a much shorter timescale.

a)

Non-renewable

b)

Abiotic

c)

Renewable

d)

Biotic

5.

How much more natural resources (food, water, energy) are humans extracting in comparison to 30 years ago?

a)

100%

b)

50%

c)

30%

d)

200%

6.

In 2011, the world's population passed 7 billion people.

What was the approximate population of the world at the end of 2020?

a)

7.2 billion

b)

7.5 billion

c)

8.0 billion

d)

7.8 billion

7.

Overexploitation of natural resources is changing natural environments.

Select the problems most likely to be associated with deforestation:

a)

Soil erosion

b)

Reduction in biodiversity

c)

Loss of habitats

d)

All of the statements are correct

8.

Overexploitation of natural resources is changing natural environments.

Select the problems most likely to be associated with overfishing:

a)

A limitless supply of food to feed a growing world population

b)

More are being caught than can be replaced through natural reproduction

c)

A severe decline in cod numbers in the North Sea

d)

All of the statements are correct

9.

The area of the world with the largest concentration of oil reserves:

a)

The North Sea

b)

Australia

c)

The Middle East

d)

India

10.

The main factor influencing the distribution of minerals and fossil fuels:

a)

The biosphere

b)

Soil type

c)

Climate

d)

Geological history

11.

Major influences on the distribution of agriculture and forestry:

a)

Climate

b)

Soil types

c)

Geological history

d)

All of the factors are very influential

12.

Natural resources in the UK.

Select the correct statement(s)

a)

Today, only 1% of the UK is covered by woodland

b)

Oil and gas from the North Sea are important but declining sources of energy

c)

About 75% of the UK is farmland

d)

The north and west of the UK suffers from water stress

13.

Natural resource consumption.

Select the statement which is closest to the truth:

a)

People in developing countries consume up to ten times more natural resources than those living in developed countries

b)

On average, a person in the USA consumes twice as many natural resources each day as a person in Ghana.

c)

People in developed countries consume up to ten times more natural resources than those living in developing countries

d)

On average, a person in the UK consumes twice as many natural resources each day as a person in the USA.

14.

Global energy consumption.

By 2050, it is estimated that global energy consumption will increase by approximately 50%.

Which continent will be the leading contributor to this rise?

a)

Africa

b)

Europe

c)

North America

d)

Asia

15.

Global food consumption

Select the most important factor(s) that increase average food consumption in a country:

a)

An increase in standards of living

b)

Limited distribution networks

c)

Promotion of healthy eating

d)

All of the statements are correct

16.

Global food consumption

Which continent has the lowest average daily food consumption?

a)

Europe

b)

South America

c)

Asia

d)

Africa

17.

Global fresh water

The amount of fresh water available globally as a percentage of all the Earth's water:

a)

50%

b)

90%

c)

10%

d)

3%

18.

Global fresh water

Parts of the world that usually have a water surplus:

a)

Tropical rainforests

b)

North Africa

c)

The Mediterranean

d)

Mountains

19.

Global fresh water

Parts of the world that usually have a water deficit:

a)

North Africa

b)

Tropical rainforests

c)

Australia

d)

Mountains

20.

Global fresh water

Places are in water deficit when...

a)

the rate of precipitation is more than the rate of evapotranspiration

b)

the rate of precipitation is less than the rate of evapotranspiration

c)

people consume lots of water

d)

food consumption is high