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Heredity Vocab

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The study of heredity is

a)

Heredology

b)

Genetics

c)

Geneaology

d)

Cryptozoology

2.

The expressed characteristic of an organism (ex. blue eyes)

a)

Characteristic

b)

Genetic

c)

Inheritance

d)

Trait

3.

The passing of traits from parents to their offspring.

a)

Phenotype

b)

Genotype

c)

Heredity

d)

Trait

4.

You inherit these from your parents, it makes an organism different from others.

a)

Trait

b)

Characteristic

c)

Heredity

d)

Genotype

5.

The chromosome responsible for determining the genetic sex of an organism.

a)

Sex Chromosome

b)

Autosome

c)

Genetosome

d)

Sexosome

6.

Most chromosomes found in the an organism, any chromosome that is NOT a sex chromosome.

a)

Genosome

b)

Sex Chromosome

c)

Autosome

d)

Chromosome

7.

The reproductive cell of an organism, ex. egg and sperm.

a)

Sex Chromosome

b)

Autosome

c)

Somatic

d)

Gamete

8.

Cell division that results in 4 genetically unique sex cells.

a)

Meiosis

b)

Mitosis

c)

Gamete

d)

Sex Chromosome

9.

Any cell in an organism that is not a sex cell. (ex. skin cell)

a)

Gamete

b)

Autosome

c)

Somatic Cell

d)

Mitosis

10.

Cell division that is used for growth and development of an organism, division resulting in 2 identical cells.

a)

Meiosis

b)

Mitosis

c)

Somatic Cell

d)

Gamete

11.

A single set of chromosomes typically found in gametes.

a)

Diploid

b)

Haploid

c)

Gamete

d)

Autosome

12.

A cell that contains two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.

a)

Diploid

b)

Haploid

c)

Gamete

d)

Autosome

13.

An allele that expresses its trait no matter what allele it is paired with.

a)

Recessive allele

b)

Homozygous

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Dominant Allele

14.

An allele whose trait is hidden when the dominant allele is present.

a)

Recessive Allele

b)

Homozygous

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Dominant Allele

15.

When the same allele for a trait is present in a genotype, purebred.

a)

Recessive Allele

b)

Homozygous

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Dominant Allele

16.

The alleles present in a genotype are different, hybrid.

a)

Recessive Allele

b)

Homozygous

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Dominant Allele

17.

The combination of the two alleles for a given trait, what the genes look like for a trait.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Genotype

d)

Phenotype

18.

The appearance of a trait in an organism, what the trait looks like.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Genotype

d)

Phenotype

19.

A diagram used to find the possible genotypes of offspring in a cross.

a)

Tic Tac To

b)

Punnett Square

c)

Genetics Table

d)

Genealogy Tree

20.

The likelihood of an event occurring.

a)

Predictability

b)

Probability

c)

Randomness