WorksheetsChapter 6: Infection Control Fundamentals
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 23mins
An infection cause when an abnormality or a malfunction in routine body processes has caused normally beneficial of harmless microorganisms to become parthenogenic
endogenous infection
inflammatory infection
exogenous infection
healthcare-associated infection
Equipment specifically designed to isolate or remove hazard
personal protective equipment
engineered safety device
fomite
gloves
A reservoir of disease who exhibits no symptoms of the disease
fomite
host
vector
carrier
An infection caused by introduction of a pathogen from an outside source to the body
exogenous infection
bacterial infection
endogenous infection
health-associated infection
An infection acquired by a patient at a medical facility
bacterial infection
pathogenic infection
healthcare-associated infection
viral infection
An inanimate object capable of serving as a reservoir of pathogens
carrier
inanimate reservoir
vector
fomite
An organism that can carry microorganisms from and infected organism to another
vector
cocci microorganism
pathogenic microorganism
microorganism carrier
An OSHA directive that requires employers to maintain a safe workplace
engineered safety device
general duty device
general duty clause
engineered safety clause
A microorganism capable of causing disease
blood borne pathogen
white blood cell
pathogen
germs
The absence or control of pathogens
sterilization
asepsis
surgical asepsis
sterilizing asepsis
The requirement that employers evaluate new engineered safety devices is part of
Transmission-Based Precautions
Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act
Standard Precautions
CDC Safety Regulations
Isolation Precautions
Airborne Precautions pertain to all of the following conditions except
Measles
Scabies
Herpes Zoster
Shingles
Tuberculosis
Employee training in the proper selection and use of Personal Protection Equipment is regulated by
CDC
NIOSH
EPA
Employee Health
OSHA
A reservoir host who is unaware of the presence of a pathogen and therefore spreads disease is called
Transmission
A portal of exit
A portal of entry
A susceptible host
A carrier
Which of the following must and employer make available to employees so as to be in compliance with the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard
Polio vaccine
Health Insurance
Performance ratings for handling bloodborne pathogens
Hepatitis B vaccine
Clothing allowance
An animal, an insect, or human whose body is capable of sustaining the growth of a pathogen is known as
A reservoir host
A susceptible host
A pathogen
Flora
An environmental factor
A microorganisms disease-producing power is called
A pathogen
Convalescence
Immunity
Virulence
Resistance
An insect that carries microorganisms from one infected person to another is a
Fomite
Pathogen
Host
Vector
Droplet
An infection in a reservoir host in which an abnormality or a malfunction in routine body process has caused normally beneficial or harmless microorganisms to become pathogenic is called a(n)
Endogenous infection
Subclinical
Exogenous Infection
Carrier state
Healthcare-associated infection
The way a pathogen moves from one host to another is what part of the cycle of infection?
Means of exit
Means of an entrance
Reservoir host
Transmission
Susceptible host
Step one of the cycle of infection: Reservoir host
Which on the following is NOT an example of this step?
animals
plants
people
insects
Step two of the cycle of infection: Means of exit
Which on the following is NOT an example of this step?
Anus
Nose
Mouth
Ears
Step three of the cycle of infection: Means of Transmission
Which on the following is NOT an example of this step?
Bloodborne
Touching
Visual
Vector
Step four of the cycle of infection: Means of entrance
Which on the following is NOT an example of this step?
Mouth
Intestinal
Fecal
Vaginal
Step five of the cycle of infection: Susceptible host
Which on the following is NOT an example of this step?
Insects
People
Plants
Animals
There are three categories of transmission based precautions.
Which of these is NOT one?
Contact
Sexual secretions
Droplet
Airborne
Which is NOT an example of biohazardous waste?
Needles
Bodily secretions
Cavi Wipes
Blood
Used gloves
Which of these diseases/disorders might require droplet precautions?
Influenza
Tuberculosis
Pertussis
Whooping cough
Diabetes
Which of the following are examples of means of exit?
Tick
Semen
Tree
Open wound
Dirty table
Which of the following is the way a pathogen spreads from one host to another?
Means of entry
Means of exit
Means of application
Means of transmission
Which of the following are considered to be airborne-transmitted pathogens?
Tuberculosis
Hepatitis C from a blood transfusion
A cold
HIV
Lupus from a tic bite
The spread of pathogens through contact with blood or bodily fluids is a(n)...
(a)
The spread of pathogens by consuming contaminated food or beverages is called...
(a)
Which of the following are lined with mucous membrane and may provide a means of entry?
Intact skin
Vagina
Mouth
Rectum
Nails
Measures taken to reduce the number of microorganisms but not necessarily eliminate microorganisms is known as?
Surgical asepsis
Medical asepsis
Good hygiene
Standard precautions
Which of the following are examples of specific measures used to break the cycle of infection?
Staying away from sick people at all times
Teaching patients how to wash their hands properly
Following government guidelines regarding the spread of diseases
Thoroughly cleaning a patients room
Removing dirt and microorganisms from the hands using running water, soap and friction is called?
Personal protection hygiene
sterilization
proper handwashing
disinfection
Alcohol-based hand rubs should NOT be used...
if plain soap and water are available
if you are in a hurry
before or after eating
after contact with bodily fluid
True or False: The CDC recommends that all healthcare workers that work at high risk patients not wear artificial nails
(a)
A contaminated pencil that transfers a pathogen to another susceptible host is called a(n)
fomite
barrier
susceptible host
vector
