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EP025 Topic 2: Capacitor & Dielectrics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
------------------------ is created out of two metal plates and an insulating material called a dielectric.
a)
An inductor
b)
A capacitor
c)
A fixed resistor
d)
A variable resistor
2.

What is a capacitor?

a)

A device for storing energy.

b)

A device for storing p.d.

c)

A device for storing charge.

d)

A device for storing capacitance.

3.

Capacitance is measured in___________

a)

Coulombs

b)

Farads

c)

Hz

d)

Volts

4.

Charge is measured in_________

a)

Coulombs

b)

Farads

c)

Hz

d)

Volts

5.

When 3 capacitors are arranged in series , the equivalent capacitance C is

a)

Ceq = C1 + C2 + C3

b)

1/Ceq = 1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3

c)

Ceq = QV1 + QV2 + QV3

d)

Ceq = CR1 + CR2 + CR3

6.

When 3 capacitors are arranged in parallel , the equivalent capacitance is

a)

Ceq = C1 + C2 + C3

b)

Ceq = 1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3

c)

C = QV1 + QV2 + QV3

d)

1/Ceq = 1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3

7.

How is the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor affected by the potential difference across the capacitor ?

a)

C depend on the potential difference across the capacitor

b)

C does not depend on the potential difference across the capacitor

c)

C partially depend on the potential difference across the capacitor

d)

C sometime depend on the potential difference across the capacitor

8.

How is the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor affected by the area of each plate?

a)

C is directly proportional to the area A of each plate

b)

C is inversely proportional to the area A of each plate

c)

C is partially proportional to the area A of each plate

d)

C is fully proportional to the area A of each plate

9.

How is the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor affected by filling the space between the plates with an insulator ?

a)

C stable when the space between the plates is filled with an insulator, εr >1

b)

C reduces when the space between the plates is filled with an insulator, εr >1

c)

C increases when the space between the plates is filled with an insulator, εr >1

d)

C fluctuate when the space between the plates is filled with an insulator, εr >1

10.
What is the symbol for dielectric permeativity.
a)
ε
b)
εr
c)
ε0
d)
εrε0
11.
The symbol for the relative permittivity is:
a)
 εr
b)
ε0
c)
εs
d)
εv
12.

εr ,ε, ε0 are related to each other according to the following equation:

a)

εr = ε / ε0

b)

εr = ε0 / ε

c)

εr = ε × ε0

d)

ε0 = εr / ε

13.

In RC circuit, and when charging the capacitor, the time constant (τ) is the time needed for the charge of the capacitor to reach ----------- of its maximum charge.

a)

50%

b)

63%

c)

86%

d)

37%

14.
In the RC circuit, the time constant (τ) for the circuit is:
a)
τ = R × C
b)
τ = R / C
c)
τ = C × R
d)
τ = R2 × C
15.

During charging a capacitor through a resistor

a)

the current in the circuit increases linearly with time

b)

the current in the circuit decreases linearly with time

c)

the current in the circuit increases exponentially with time

d)

the current in the circuit decreases exponentially with time

16.

As you charge up a capacitor, what happens to the current through it

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Stays the same

d)

Fluctuates

17.

Which is the Q vs t graph for the charging process of a capacitor?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

neither

d)

both

18.

During discharging a capacitor through a resistor

a)

the current in the circuit increases linearly with time

b)

the current in the circuit decreases linearly with time

c)

the current in the circuit increases exponentially with time

d)

the current in the circuit decreases exponentially with time

19.

What happens to the charge in a capacitor during the discharging process?

a)

Increases over time

b)

Decreases over time

c)

Remains the same

d)

I dont know

20.

The energy stored in the capacitor can be find by using this equation EXCEPT

a)

1/2QV

b)

1/2Q2/C

c)

1/2CV2

d)

1/2RC2