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Ujian praktikum Arthropoda PARKI

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Case Study


An 8-year-old boy from Indonesia who had recently returned from a semester at a rural boarding primary school complained to his mother about full body itchiness since two weeks ago.


According to him, this itchiness started in his fingers first, then spread to different areas of his wrist, armpits and buttocks within one week. He also complained of itchiness in his lower extremities, mainly in his knees and the gaps between his toes. This was the first time the boy had experienced such itches, and he had never consulted a doctor before, assuming it would disappear by itself. Furthermore, she said that the itchiness worsens at night and his sleep was ruined by intense pruritis for the past two weeks. In these two weeks, the complaint did not reduce or subside. It intensified until his daily routine was affected. There was no history of fever.


His mother applied a traditional cream to the affected area; however, the symptoms did not show any improvement. When the school opened, some of his school mates were experiencing the same complaint. The children were taken to their pediatrician for evaluation. A parasitology laboratory test was ordered to provide a diagnosis.


What is your diagnosis?

a)

Tungiasis

b)

Scabies

c)

Pediculosis

d)

Myiasis

2.

What could be the causative agent for this condition?

a)

Pediculus humanus

b)

Tunga penetrans

c)

Sarcoptes scabiei

d)

Chrysomya bezziana

3.

How is the infection spread?

a)

Ingestion of viable cysts

b)

Close contact with infected people

c)

Blood transfusion

d)

Vector biting

4.

Seorang anak perempuan dibawa ke dokter puskesmas oleh ibunya karena terdapat belatung pada bagian matanya. Oleh dokter puskesmas kemudian anak tersebut dirujuk ke Rumah Sakit terdekat. Kedua orang tuanya adalah pemulung di Bantar Gebang. Di sekitar tempat tinggalnya terdapat banyak lalat hijau.

Parasit apa yang terdapat pada bagian matanya ?

(a)  

5.

Bagaimana cara diagnosis laboratorium (jenis spesimen, cara pengambilan, penyimpanan dan transportasi spesimen ke laboratorium, dan metode pembuatan preparat untuk identifikasi)

(a)  

6.

Apa nama spesies tersebut?

a)

Ixodes scapularis

b)

Tunga penetrans

c)

Amblyomma americanum

d)

Leptotrombidium deliense

7.

Sebutkan nama ilmiah spesies tersebut dan apa saja bagian tubuhnya?

a)

Ixodes ricinus: Kepala, Thorax, Abdomen

b)

Leptotrombidium deliense: Gnathosoma, Idiosoma

c)

Ixodes scapularis: Cepalothorax, Abdomen

d)

Sarcoptes scabiei: Gnathosoma, Idiosoma

8.

Apa nama ilmiah serangga tersebut?

a)

Xenopsylla cheopis

b)

Ctenocephalides canis

c)

Ctenocephalides felis

d)

Tunga penetrans

9.

Sebutkan dan jelaskan tahap-tahap isolasi tungau debu rumah (TDR) dari lingkungan?

(a)  

10.

Apa nama genus arthropoda tersebut?

(a)  

11.

Dimana habitat dan bagaimana peranan tungau tersebut?

(a)  

12.

Sebutkan family lalat yang penting dalam penentuan kasus Myiasis dan entomologi forensik di Indonesia! Serta sebutkan minimal tiga bagian tubuh penting dalam identifkasi larva lalat?

(a)