wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Unit 4 - 2024

Total questions: 91

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Check all that apply: The Constitution of 1876 is known for-

a)

Being the current constitution used in Texas today

b)

Limiting the rights of state government

c)

Being the first constitution to be written in Texas

d)

Being required for the TX to be re-admitted to the US after the civil war

2.

Define Manifest Destiny

a)

The formal process of adding new land or territory to existing land

b)

The belief that people hold the final authority in government

c)

A belief that the United States was destined to expand from coast to coast

d)

The action of formally withdrawing or separating from a territory

3.

What year did Texas become a state?

a)

1836

b)

1845

c)

1850

d)

1878

4.

What did Texas and the United States believe the boundary was during the Mexican War?

a)

Nueces River

b)

Red River

c)

Rio Grande

d)

Southern Boundary

5.

What did Mexico believe the boundary was during the Mexican War?

a)

Nueces River

b)

Red River

c)

Rio Grande

d)

Southern Boundary

6.

Who was sent to Mexico to negotiate the purchase of the Mexican Cession in the Mexican War?

a)

James K. Polk

b)

Zachary Taylor

c)

José Joaquín de Herrera

d)

John Slidell

7.

Who was US President during the Mexican War?

a)

James K. Polk

b)

Zachary Taylor

c)

José Joaquín de Herrera

d)

John Slidell

8.

Who is known as responsible for "sparking" the Mexican War with his troop's actions?

a)

James K. Polk

b)

Zachary Taylor

c)

José Joaquín de Herrera

d)

John Slidell

9.

Who was the president of Mexico during the Mexican War?

a)

Santa Anna

b)

Zachary Taylor

c)

José Joaquín de Herrera

d)

John Slidell

10.

What sparked the official start of the Mexican War?

a)

General Zachary Taylor moved his troops across the Nueces River.

b)

Boundary disputes between the Nueces River and the Rio Grande.

c)

John Slidell traveling to Mexico to negotiate the price of the disputed land.

d)

Mexico's inability to accept Texas independence,

11.

What is the name of the treaty that ended the Mexican War?

a)

Treaty of Velasco

b)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Guatemala Treaty

12.

What was the reason the US declared War on Mexico during the Mexican-American war?

a)

Mexico would not sell the Mexican Cession to the US

b)

Mexican troops shed American Blood on American Soil

c)

Mexico's form of government

d)

Mexico would not pay reparations for damages

13.

In the Compromise of 1850, what did Texas receive in exchange for the Northwest land ceded to the United States?

a)

More land

b)

Their debt paid off

c)

Protection from Native Americans

d)

Excusal from enlisting in the army

14.

Select two major results of the Mexican War.

a)

Mexico gave up all claims to Texas

b)

Texas officially became a republic

c)

The Mexican government paid their debts Texas and the US

d)

Mexico successfully annexed Texas

e)

The US achieved the Manifest Destiny

15.

Which of the following was NOT a term from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

a)

Mexico gave up all claims to Texas

b)

U. S. paid Mexico $15 million dollars for the Mexican Cession (included all of California, Nevada, and Utah, and parts of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, &

Wyoming).

c)

Rio Grande became the boundary between US & Mexico.

d)

Texas withdrew from the Union

e)

U. S. would pay up to $3.25 million toward claims of American citizens against

Mexico.

16.

Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Mexican War.

a)

U. S. wanted Mexican government to pay American citizens for damages to their property during Texas Revolution – Mexico refused.

b)

The United States had significant issues with Mexico's leadership – specifically Santa Anna

c)

Boundary Dispute – US believed boundary was Rio Grande & Mexico believed it was the Nueces River.

d)

California & New Mexico – U. S. offered to buy California & New Mexico, but Mexico refused.

e)

Annexation of Texas – Mexico never recognized Texas as being independent from Mexico & viewed the U. S. annexation of Texas as illegal.

17.

In the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, how much money did the US pay for the Mexican Cession? (included all of

California, Nevada, and Utah, and parts of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, & Wyoming).

a)

$3.25 million

b)

$10 million

c)

$15 million

d)

$18.25 million

18.

The Manifest Destiny was a major outcome of-

a)

Treaty of Velasco

b)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Guatemala Treaty

19.

In the Compromise of 1850, who did Texas cede the upper portion of land along the Rio Grande to?

a)

Mexico

b)

Spain

c)

The US

d)

Louisiana

20.

After the Mexican War, this was the boundary decided by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

The Mexican Cession

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

22.

Land Ceded to the US in the Compromise of 1850

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

23.

Gadsden Purchase

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

24.

Why did the annexation of Texas as the 28th state cause tension in Mexico?

a)

Mexico feared Texas could take over the country.

b)

Mexico lost an ally to the US

c)

Mexico feared the US could take over the country.

d)

Mexico has never accepted Texas Independence

25.

What are tariffs?

a)

import tax

b)

property tax

c)

sales tax

d)

income tax

26.

Northern states __________ tariffs.

a)

were in favor of

b)

were against

27.

Southern states __________ Abraham Lincoln in the Election of 1860.

a)

were in favor of

b)

were against

28.

Northern states __________ slavery.

a)

were in favor of

b)

were against

29.

Southern states __________ state's rights.

a)

were in favor of

b)

were against

30.

To formally leave or withdraw is called

a)

annexation

b)

sectionalism

c)

secession

d)

states' rights

31.

Loyalty to your state before loyalty to your country

a)

annexation

b)

sectionalism

c)

secession

d)

states' rights

32.

The idea that more power should reside in the state government, and there should be less federal interference.

a)

annexation

b)

sectionalism

c)

secession

d)

states' rights

33.

What year did the South officially secede?

a)

1845

b)

1861

c)

1870

d)

1875

34.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of the civil war?

a)

States' rights

b)

Slavery

c)

Secession

d)

Tariffs

e)

Texas annexation

35.

What is a major reason the South supported slavery?

a)

They saw it as an economic necessity

b)

They did not see it as evil or immoral

c)

Their economy was powered by manufacturing

d)

The Manifest Destiny

36.

Which amendment abolished slavery?

a)

13th

b)

14th

c)

15th

d)

19th

37.

Which amendment made African Americans U.S. citizens?

a)

13th

b)

14th

c)

15th

d)

19th

38.

Which amendment gave African American men the right to vote?

a)

13th

b)

14th

c)

15th

d)

19th

39.

Put the following events in order

a)

Lincoln elected, Civil War begins, southern states secede

b)

Southern states secede, Civil War begins, Lincoln elected

c)

Southern states secede, Lincoln elected, Civil War begins

d)

Lincoln elected, southern states secede, Civil War Begins

40.

What time period is known for passing the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments?

a)

Colonization

b)

Reconstruction

c)

Progressivism

d)

Civil War

41.

The African American cavalries whose job was to protect the settlers from hostile American Indian tribes during the Frontier Wars were called-

a)

Texas Rangers

b)

Buffalo Soldiers

c)

Confederate Army

d)

Frontier Regiment

42.

The volunteer military force that guarded Texas and helped bring law and order to the state is called-

a)

Texas Rangers

b)

Buffalo Soldiers

c)

Confederate Army

d)

Frontier Regiment

43.

The wars fought between the American Indians and the U.S. Army from the early 1800’s to the 1870’s in newly acquired land in the western part of the US

a)

Indian Wars

b)

French and Indian Wars

c)

Mexican American War

d)

Frontier Wars

44.

The ____________ act was to enlarge the farming space for farmers guaranteeing at least 160 acres for improving the land and making it better. It also encouraged westward expansion.

a)

Homestead

b)

Morrill

c)

Dawes

45.

The _________ Act provided each state for federal land so they could make agricultural and mechanical colleges.

a)

Homestead

b)

Morrill

c)

Dawes

46.

The _______ Act was to divide these reservation lands into individual allotments. These were open for white settlers.

a)

Homestead

b)

Morrill

c)

Dawes

47.

________ was kidnapped by the Comanche tribe as a young child and lived as a member of the Comanche tribe for 24 years leaving behind her Anglo culture.

a)

Cynthia Parker

b)

Cynthia Dawson

c)

Sul Ross

d)

Quanah Parker

48.

________ was the son of Cynthia Parker’s who grew up to be chief of the Comanche tribe and led the Plains Indians.

a)

Pete Nacoma

b)

Pecos Parker

c)

Lawrence Sullivan Ross

d)

Quanah Parker

49.

Why is the year 1870 significant?

a)

It's when the civil war ended

b)

It's when Texas became a state

c)

It's when the 15th Amendment was passed

d)

It's when the Civil War started

50.

Who won the battle of Galveston?

a)

The Union

b)

The Confederates

51.

During this battle, The Union tried to invade Texas by sending boats into a river that separates Texas and Louisiana.

a)

The Battle of Galveston

b)

The Battle of Sabine Pass

c)

The Battle of Palmito Ranch

52.

Who won the Battle of Sabine Pass?

a)

The Union

b)

The Confederacy

53.

This was the very last battle of the Civil War and was fought on the border with Mexico.

a)

The Battle of Galveston

b)

The Battle of Sabine Pass

c)

The Battle of Palmito Ranch

54.

Governor Sam Houston was Governor of Texas right before Texas Seceded. Was he in favor of secession?

a)

Yes - he was in favor of secession

b)

No - he was not in favor of secession

55.

What does an abolitionist do?

a)

They fight to end slavery

b)

They fight to end trade

c)

They fight to end a war

56.

What was the name of the states that seceded from the Union?

a)

Southern smokes

b)

No caps all caps

c)

Union

d)

The Confederacy

57.

The Confederacy was pro-slavery?

a)

True

b)

False

58.

What was the year of the presidential election that sparked the civil war?

a)

1865

b)

1680

c)

1861

d)

1860

59.
Before the Civil War, what kind of work did most of the northerners and the southerners do? 
a)
Northerners worked in factories, banks, or fianance .
The Southerners worked on farms or were plantation owners 
b)
The Northerners were artisans and explorers.
The southerners were lumberjacks and fishermen.
c)
The northerners worked on farms or were plantation owners. 
The Southerners worked in factories, banks, or fiance. 
d)
The Northerners worked in oil fields and newspapers.
The Southerners worked in fields and growing cotton. 
60.
Why were the Southerners afraid of Abraham Lincoln becoming president?
a)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would give the states more rights 
b)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would make the North Secede from the South 
c)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would want to keep slavery in the US
d)
The Southerners believed that the US government would abolish slavery 
61.

What does secede mean?

a)

to officially leave or separate from a group

b)

a tax paid on goods

c)

a group of soldiers

d)

a large farm

62.
Texas was a part of the... 
a)
Pacific North West
b)
Union
c)
Deep South
d)
Confederate
63.

The Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves

a)

in the Confederate States

b)

in the Union

c)

in Europe

d)

in Mexico

64.

Who won the civil war?

a)

The Union

b)

The Confederacy

c)

Mexico

d)

Europe

65.

What were the main issues of the civil war?

a)

North, South

b)

Union, Confederacy

c)

Slavery, State Rights, Sectionalism, Election of 1860

d)

State Rights, North, South, Confederacy

66.

Texas was admitted as a free-state?

a)

True

b)

False

67.

Which Texas Revolutionary legend opposed the secession of Texas? (After opposing, he was deposed and replaced as Governor)

a)

Mirabeau Lamar

b)

Sam houston

c)

Lil Yatchy

d)

Greg Abbot

68.

What area does an abolitionist comes from?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

69.

Sectionalism was between what two sides?

a)

South and West

b)

East and West

c)

North and South

d)

South and East

70.

Which famous president was elected during the civil war period?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Barack Obama

c)

Martin Luther King

d)

Jefferson Davis

71.

What does it mean to ANNEX territory?

a)

To lose it in war

b)

To add it to a country

c)

To split it with another country

72.

2. When was the Mexican-American war fought?

a)

a. 1846 to 1848

b)

b. 1802 to 1804

c)

c. 1865 to 1871

d)

d. 1812 to 1814

e)

e. 1939 to 1945

73.

5. What peace treaty ended the war?

a)

a. Treaty of Paris

b)

b. Treaty of Mexico

c)

c. Treaty of Texas

d)

d. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

e)

e. Treaty of Peace

74.

9. What state came out of the land gained from the war and the treaty?

a)

a. Nevada

b)

b. California

c)

c. Arizona

d)

d. Utah

e)

e. All of the above

75.

10. What was the land gained by the United States in the Mexican-American War called?

a)

a. Confederation

b)

b. Louisiana Purchase

c)

c. Mexican Cession

d)

d. Southwest Confederacy

e)

e. Desert Territory

76.
 Slavery was abolished as a result of the — 
 
a)
13th Amendment
b)
14th Amendment
c)
Civil Rights Act of 1866
d)
Freedman's Bureau
77.
Which amendment does the sign most likely refer to? A 13th B 15th C 14th D 19th
a)
13th
b)
15th
c)
14th
d)
19th
78.

The Freedmen's Bureau was —

a)

an agency that provided education and other services to newly freed slaves.

b)

a group of Confederate soldiers who were responsible for fighting the northern soldiers

c)

an organization formed to help rebuild the northern states

d)

an organization formed to help rebuild Tennessee

79.

After the Civil War, Black Codes were established in the Southern states to —

a)

provide funds to the Freedmen's Bureau

b)

restrict the rights of African Americans

c)

provide African Americans with free farmland

d)

guarantee to help the North

80.

What did the 13th Amendment do?

a)

Gave citizenship to Black people

b)

Freed ALL people from enslavement

81.

What did the 14th Amendment do?

a)

Allowed Black men to vote

b)

Gave citizenship to black people

82.

What did the 15th Amendment do?

a)

Gave African American Men the right to vote

b)

Prevented people from being enslaved

83.

Which of the following did the Freedmen's Bureau accomplish?

a)

Giving land to former slaves

b)

Establishing schools

84.

Laws to limit the freedom of African Americans?

a)

Black Codes

b)

Slave Codes

85.

this is the year that

the Civil War began

a)

1865

b)

1862

c)

1860

d)

1861

86.

The period of recovery and rebuilding of

the U.S.

a)

Reconstruction

b)

Civil War

87.

At the start of the Civil War, what was the primary goal of the Union?

a)

end slavery

b)

increase taxes

c)

expand American territory

d)

preserve the Union

88.
The event which is considered to be the start of the Civil War is__________________________ . (3-4.4) 
a)
the election of President Lincoln
b)
 the election of Jefferson Davis
c)
 the firing on Fort Sumter
d)
the sinking of the Hunley
89.
Reconstruction was a time when________________________________________.   
a)
burned forts were rebuilt by slaves
b)
the federal government protected the rights of the newly freed slaves
c)
 towns and cities developed their own governments
d)
new weapons were given to Confederate soldiers
90.
Reconstruction helped African Americans  because______________________________________.(3-4.6)
a)
their rights were protected
b)
 they were able to vote
c)
they were able to be elected in the government
d)
All of the above
91.
Following the end of Reconstruction, federal troops withdrew from the southern states. As a result,_________________________________________.(3-4.6)    
a)
a system of sharecropping was developed which used African American workers
b)
the 13th and 14th amendments were passed to protect African Americans
c)
the Civil Rights Movement was started to fight discrimination
d)
white leaders passed laws to limit the rights of African Americans