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Latin America Geo. Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which region of Latin America is made up of many islands, was homeland to the Taino people, and was known as the "front door" of the Americas.

a)

Mexico

b)

Caribbean

c)

Central America

d)

South America

2.

Which region of Latin America borders the United States, is the homeland of the Aztec people, and has large reserves of oil offshore?

a)

Mexico

b)

Caribbean

c)

Central America

d)

South America

3.

Which region of Latin America is made up of many small nations that were once part of the Mexican empire, contains the Panama canal, and was homeland to many Maya peoples?

a)

Mexico

b)

Caribbean

c)

Central America

d)

South America

4.

Which region of Latin America contains the Amazon river, is the homeland of the Inca peoples, and has both Spanish and Portuguese as major languages.

a)

Mexico

b)

Caribbean

c)

Central America

d)

South America

5.

In the past century, have rainforests grown or shrunk in Central and South America?

a)

Grown

b)

Shrunk

6.

The Panama Canal was constructed by the United States and connects which two oceans?

a)

The Pacific and Atlantic

b)

The Caribbean and Arctic

c)

The Indian and Atlantic

d)

The Pacific and Southern

7.

The Llanos of South America is best described as:

a)

Tropical Rainforest

b)

Alpine Mountains

c)

Grassy Plains

d)

Arid Desert

8.

Which river flows 4,000 miles to the Atlantic and carries more water than any other river in the world?

a)

Amazon

b)

Orinoco

c)

Mississippi

d)

Parana

9.

TRUE OR FALSE: Many parts of Latin America are rich with minerals and energy resources like oil and natural gas

a)

True

b)

False

10.

A rain shadow is related to which type of precipitation

a)

Convectional

b)

Frontal

c)

Orographic

11.

Which country gained its independence after the US and French revolutions and was founded by enslaved people that freed themselves?

a)

Haiti

b)

Cuba

c)

Mexico

d)

Brazil

12.

Which of the following is TRUE?

a)

Puerto Rico is a US state

b)

All of Latin America has a tropical climate

c)

All Latin American countries follow capitalism

d)

Some Latin American countries don't speak Spanish

13.

Where were the Inca located?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

not here

14.

Which body of water is highlighted on the map?

a)

Gulf of Mexico

b)

Caribbean Sea

c)

Gulf of California

d)

Pacific Ocean

15.

Which European power conquered the Aztec, Maya, and Incan peoples of the Americas?

a)

Spain

b)

Portugal

c)

England/Britain

d)

France

16.

Urbanization describes the phenomena by which many people do what?

a)

Farm for their needs

b)

Engage in economic activity

c)

Define and understand culture

d)

Move to cities

17.

Which political party controlled Mexico for much of the 20th century?

a)

The Institutional Revolutionary Party

b)

The New Democratic Coalition

c)

The Party of Real Independence

d)

The Catholic Republican Party

18.

Which of the following are two major problems faced by Mexico today?

a)

A wage gap between rich and poor

b)

A high literacy rate

c)

A lack of political violence

d)

A lack of an industrial economy

e)

An absence of cartels

19.

The Europeans instituted a system of slavery in the Caribbean that spread to North and South America. Which of the following was likely the Europeans' primary motivation?

a)

Profit

b)

Religion

c)

Aggression

d)

Benevolence

20.

What name is given to a military oligarchy that has, at different times, popped up and seized control in some Latin American states?

a)

Junta

b)

Braceros

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Marxism

21.

What religion is the predominant religion of Latin America

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Buddhism

d)

Judaism

22.

What do we call a situation in a country where the wealthy have MOST of the money and the poor live on very little?

a)

An income inefficieny

b)

A wage gap

c)

A junta

d)

A communist system

23.

Which three of the following factors fueled American Imperialism?

a)

Economic competition

b)

Benevolence

c)

Military competition

d)

Isolationism

e)

Belief in cultural superiority

24.

What American doctrine, issued in 1823, told European powers to keep out of the Western Hemisphere?

a)

The Monroe Doctrine

b)

The Square Deal

c)

Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Big Stick Diplomacy

25.

What idea suggests that states mind their own business and NOT get involved in world affairs?

a)

Interventionism

b)

Imperialism

c)

Communism

d)

Isolationism