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Worksheets

5th SS Benchmark

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 3hrs 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was a goal of the Ku Klux Klan?

a)

A.

help freed African Americans get education

b)

B.

ensure the well-being of all citizens

c)

C.

prevent African Americans from exercising their rights

d)

D.

protect the rights of African Americans

2.

Which Supreme Court case ruled in favor of segregation stating that facilities could be separate but equal?

a)

A.

Plessy vs. Ferguson

b)

B.

Brown vs. Board of Education

c)

C.

Dred Scott

d)

D.

Civil Rights Act

3.

Which of the following was a common reason for people to migrate to the United States?

a)

A.

to work on a farm

b)

B.

to find political and religious freedom

c)

C.

to live in a bigger city

d)

D.

to fulfill a desire to live in a tenement

4.

Which of the following was a factor that pushed many people from their home countries?

a)

A.

equal rights

b)

B.

poverty

c)

C.

rich farmland

d)

D.

religious freedom

5.

What best explains why Native-born Americans were prejudiced against immigrants?

a)

A.

Americans believed that immigrants would try to convert them to Catholicism.

b)

B.

Americans believed that immigrants would make new inventions.

c)

C.

Americans believed that immigrants were morally corrupt.

d)

D.

Americans believed that immigrants would take land from them.

6.

What was the effect of big business on immigration?

a)

A.

Big business caused immigration to decrease because they offered jobs.

b)

B.

Big business caused immigration to increase because they were paying large wages.

c)

C.

Big business caused immigration to decrease because they only offered jobs to "native" Americans.

d)

D.

Big business caused immigration to increase because they offered jobs to immigrants.

7.

How are Ellis Island and Angel Island similar?

a)

Both were located on the West Coast.

b)

Both were located on the East Coast.

c)

Both held immigrants until they could prove they had relatives living in the country.

d)

Both were main immigration stations for immigrants arriving in the country.

8.

What happened to the U.S. economy as industries grew?

a)

It changed from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy.

b)

It changed from a tolerant economy to a prejudiced economy.

c)

It changed from an obvious economy to a specific economy

d)

It changed from an industrial economy to an agrarian economy.

9.

Why did many African Americans leave the South for cities in the Midwest and Northeast?

a)

to become sharecroppers

b)

to find family members

c)

to find jobs and escape Jim Crow Laws

d)

to join labor unions

10.

Which economic class was mostly responsible for promoting the Progressive Movement?

a)

Lower class

b)

Middle Class

c)

Upper middle class

d)

Upper class

11.

What was the goal of Prohibition?

a)

To protect child labor

b)

To outlaw the sale and production of alcohol

c)

To eliminate the use of new machines

d)

To buy stocks in large corporations

12.

Which of the following did NOT lead to U.S. involvement in WWI in 1917?

a)

wartime propaganda

b)

unrestricted submarine warfare by Germans

c)

disputes over land

d)

explosion of the battleship Lusitania

13.

Why did the U.S. Senate refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles which included the League of Nations?

a)

They wanted to be the most superior country.

b)

They did not want to keep peace.

c)

They wanted to end the war.

d)

They thought it would compromise their right to declare war.

14.

The economic boom period of the 1920s was known as the ________

a)

Industrial Twenties

b)

Roaring Twenties

c)

Standardized Twenties

d)

Electrical Twenties

15.

The term ________________ was used during the 1920s to describe a time of great interest and activity in the arts, especially among the African American artists living in the New York neighborhood of Harlem.

a)

Harlem Renaissance

b)

Harlem Shuffle

c)

Harlem Reconstruction

d)

Harlem Globetrotters

16.

Which of the following groups targeted and committed violent acts against African Americans, Jewish immigrants, and Catholics?

a)

Jim Crow Laws

b)

Ku Klux Klan

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Sons of Liberty

17.

Which of the following contributed to the Great Depression?

a)

Many banks opened.

b)

Low wages and overproduction of goods by factories

c)

Workers' salaries increased.

d)

Companies gave more loans than ever.

18.

The worst drought in U.S. history lengthened the Great Depression and was called the _________.

a)

Dust Bowl

b)

Dirt Bowl

c)

Dry Bowl

d)

Depression Bowl

19.

All of the following were goals of Pres. Roosevelt's New Deal EXCEPT _________

a)

Relief

b)

Recovery

c)

Ratification

d)

Reform

20.

_____________________________

Social Security

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

Civilian Conservation Corps

Tennessee Valley Authority


What is the best title for the list above?

a)

Jim Crow Laws

b)

New Deal Programs

c)

Reconstruction Plans

d)

Square Deal Programs

21.

Select all of the countries that were a part of the CENTRAL POWERS

a)

Germany

b)

Ottoman Empire

c)

Austria-Hungary

d)

Great Britain

22.

Select all of the countries that were a part of the ALLIED POWERS.

a)

Great Britain

b)

France

c)

Russia

d)

Germany

e)

United States

23.

A lasting result of the New Deal in the United States has been the...

a)

reduction of the national debt

b)

control of stock prices by the Federal Government

c)

joint effort of business and labor to strengthen the Presidency

d)

the Federal Government taking greater responsibility for the nation's well-being

24.

What was the cause of many of the bank "runs" during the early 1930's?

a)

Banks were giving out free toasters so people had to RUN to the bank to get one before the bank ran out of toasters.

b)

Many Americans withdrew their money so they could play the lottery.

c)

People feared that the banks would fail, so they rushed to withdraw their money.

d)

People withdrew their money so they could give more money to charity.

25.

Buying items using an amount borrowed from the bank is

a)

debit

b)

credit

c)

installments

d)

stock

26.

What 3 factors contributed to the Dust Bowl?

a)

People spent too much money.

b)

People moved to cities because they didn't want to farm anymore.

c)

Crop prices had fallen during the Depression.

d)

The farmers added too much fertilizer to the soil.

e)

Crop prices had fallen during the Depression.

27.

The assassination of ultimately sparked the fighting of WWI.

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

Kaiser Wilhelm II

c)

Archduke Franz Ferdidnand

d)

Tzar Nicholas II

28.

What was the name of Woodrow Wilson's program for peace that he proposed after WWI?

a)

Wilson's 14 Points

b)

Geneva Convention

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Central-Allied Treaty

29.

What was President Wilson's initial attitude toward the US involvement in World War One?

a)

He wanted to remain neutral

b)

He wanted to enter the war on the side of Britain and the Allies

c)

He wanted to support Germany and the Central Powers

d)

He wanted to pressure Germany to make peace with The Ottoman Empire

30.

A country that builds up its armed forces is using what policy?

a)

Big Stick Diplomacy

b)

Militarism

c)

Aggression Policy

d)

Defense Policy

31.

One's country's culture is better than another's is the belief in

a)

Nativism

b)

Rudism

c)

Xenophobia

d)

Nationalism

32.

A country avoids any international conflict by not getting involved is called:

a)

Isolationism

b)

Neutrality

c)

Exclusion

d)

Detachment

33.

What was the Zimmerman Telegram?

a)

Hitler's speech about the Jews

b)

Note about the sinking of the Lusitania

c)

Note asking Mexico to fight the U.S.

d)

Britain's letter of surrender

34.

What was a major result of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal?

a)

a decline in the federal deficit

b)

an increase of the power of the federal government

c)

a change in the voting rights of women

d)

return of the gold standard for U.S. currency

35.

Which New Deal program regulated the stock market?

a)

SEC (Securities and Exchange Program)

b)

FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance)

c)

SSA (Social Security Act)

d)

TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority)

36.

Which New Deal program insured bank deposits so people wouldn't lose their savings?

a)

TVA (Tennessee Valley Association)

b)

FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance)

c)

CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps)

d)

SSA (Social Security Acts)

37.

Which New Deal program established old-age pensions and benefits for unemployed people & welfare?

a)

CCC (Civilian Conservations Corps)

b)

TVA (Tennessee Valley Association)

c)

SSA (Social Security Association)

d)

FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance)

38.

Which New Deal program developed water power & dams in the Tennessee River Valley?

a)

FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance)

b)

SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

c)

SSA (Social Security Association)

d)

TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority)

39.

Which New Deal Program put young men to work improving national parks, planting trees, building roads, trails & campgrounds?

a)

CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps)

b)

SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

c)

SSA (Social Security Association)

d)

FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance)