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Footers and Foundations

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To protect the owner and builder, the assistance of a registered engineer or licensed surveyor should be secured when laying out or checking (a)  

2.

A batter board assembly consists of stakes and one or more horizontal members. Each horizontal member is called a _____

a)

Bracket

b)

Brace

c)

leveling strip

d)

ledger

3.

For regular basement foundations in residential construction, the excavation should extend beyond the building lines by at least ____

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

4.

Before beginning any excavation, call ____ for help in determining where any underground utilities are located.

a)

911

b)

811

c)

411

d)

*555

5.

In regular residential construction, basement window openings are usually located level with the top of the (a)   .

6.

A standard Number 5 reinforcing bar has a diameter of ______"

a)

1/4"

b)

3/8"

c)

1/2"

d)

5/8"

7.

A standard bag of portland cement contains 1 cu. ft. and weights ____lbs.

a)

60

b)

72

c)

84

d)

94

8.

Standard concrete blocks are normally laid with a mortar joint that is _____" thick.

a)

1/4

b)

3/8

c)

1/2

d)

5/8

9.
Cement consists of ...
a)
water
b)
fine powder
c)
fine aggregates
d)
coarse aggregates
10.
When ... is added to cement and it begins to set.
a)
water
b)
powder
c)
concrete
d)
reinforcement
11.
When water is added, the cement starts to become ...
a)
solid
b)
coarse
c)
fine
d)
soluble
12.
The most widely used cement-based material is 
a)
sand
b)
pebbles
c)
concrete
d)
gravel
13.
Gravel is ...
a)
fine aggregate
b)
coarse aggregate
c)
plasticizer
d)
retarder
14.
Sand is ...
a)
fine aggregate
b)
coarse aggregate
c)
reinforcement
d)
additive
15.
After concrete has set, it structural strenght is reached in ...
a)
14 days
b)
20 days
c)
28 days
d)
32 days
16.
1:2:4 mix consists of 
a)
1 part of cement
b)
2 parts of cement
c)
3 parts of cement
d)
no cement
17.
1:2:4 mix consists of ...
a)
2 parts of water
b)
2 parts of cement
c)
2 parts of fine aggregates
d)
2 parts of coarse aggregates
18.
1:2:4 mix consists of ...
a)
4 parts of water
b)
4 parts of cement
c)
4 parts of fine aggregates
d)
4 parts of coarse aggregates
19.
What is the difference between cement and concrete?
a)
concrete has stones mixed in
b)
concrete has sand mixed in
c)
cement is a different color
d)
cement needs more water to mix it
20.

An all-weather wood foundation system is constructed from lumber that has been _____.

a)

cut to oversized dimensions

b)

painted with a special green stain

c)

pressure-treated with chemicals

d)

exposed to local weather conditions

21.

To ensure good drainage around a wooden foundation, a special basin for water collection is constructed. It is commonly referred to as a _____.

a)

storm sewer

b)

drainage basin

c)

sump pit

d)

collector pit

22.

Expansion or control joints can be cut in concrete sidewalks or driveways with a power saw equipped with a masonry blade. For regular concrete, this operation should not be carried out until the concrete has cured for at least _____

a)

18 hours

b)

36 hours

c)

two days

d)

three days

23.

When placing (pouring) concrete, special protection should be provided when temperatures fall below _____ degrees F

a)

0

b)

20

c)

32

d)

40

24.

What measurement is concrete sold in?

a)

Inches

b)

Cubic Feet

c)

Cubic Yards

d)

Miles

25.

Concrete is sold by the...

a)

cubic inch (in3)

b)

cubic foot (ft3)

c)

cubic yard (yd3)

d)

square yard (yd2)

26.

How many cubic feet are in 1 cubic yard?

a)

3 ft3

b)

9 ft3

c)

27 ft3

27.

Which material is the best reinforcement for concrete?

a)

Landscape fabric

b)

Treated lumber

c)

Rebar

d)

Aluminum

28.

How many cubic yards of concrete is needed for a pad that is 8 ft x 8 ft x 6 in?

a)

32 yd3

b)

1.185 yd3

c)

384 yd3

d)

14.22 yd3