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Chi-squared tests

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What must be true about the expected values in a chi square test?

a)

greater than or equal to 2

b)

greater than or equal to 5

c)

greater than or equal to 10

d)

greater than or equal to 30

2.

Find the degrees of freedom.

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7

3.

Which test would you use to see if age is a factor choosing a person’s favorite fruit? 900 college students were surveyed and their favorite fruit recorded.

a)

Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test

b)

Correlation coefficient

c)

Chi-Square Test for Independence

d)

Chi-square test for correlation

4.

Which test would you use to see whether the fans that buy tickets are demographically the same as the general population of the city. Currently 42% are Caucasian, 35% are Latinx, 12% are African American, 8% are Asian, and the rest are defined as other.

a)

Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test

b)

Chi-Square Test for Independence/Association

c)

Not a Chi-square test

5.

A chi-square test is used to test whether a 0 to 9 spinner is "fair" (that is, the outcomes are all equally likely). The spinner is spun 100 times, and the results are recorded. The degrees of freedom for the test will be

a)

8

b)

9

c)

10

d)

99

6.

Using a GDC, the chi-square test statistic for commuter data is χ² = 5.37 with P-value < 0.01. If we use α=0.05\alpha=0.05  , what conclusion is appropriate?

a)

Do NOT reject H0; the results are significantly different.

b)

Do NOT reject H0; the results are not significantly different.

c)

Reject H0; the results are significantly different

d)

Reject H0; the results are not significant different.

7.
The bigger the chi square statistic, the ________ the p value.
a)
bigger
b)
smaller
8.

What are the degrees of freedom for the following χ² test?

a)

6

b)

2

c)

5

d)

36

9.
What is the expected value for all cells, if we assume that this is a fair six sided die?
a)
96
b)
16
c)
8
d)
1/6
10.

Is the type of television show that a person chooses to watch related to the brand of deodorant that a person uses? 1500 people were surveyed.

a)

Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test

b)

Chi-Square Test for Independence

c)

Chi-squared test for correlation

d)

Not a Chi-square test

11.

In 1974, each acre of the Tahoe basin was assessed to see what condition the soil was in. 23% of acres were of type I, 32% were of type II, 41% were of type III, and 16% were of type IV. This year the region was assessed again and the number of each type were again determined.

a)

Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test

b)

Chi-Square Test for Homogeneity

c)

Chi-Square Test for Independence

d)

Not a Chi-square test

12.

Is the type of music that people listen to related to the state that they were born in? 10,000 Americans were asked what type of music they listened to and where they were born.

a)

Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test

b)

Chi-Square Test for Homogeneity

c)

Chi-Square Test for Independence

d)

Not a Chi-square test

13.
Have shoe brand preferences changed between last year and this year?  1000 people were observed this year and last year to see what brand of shoe they were wearing.
a)
Chi-square Goodness of Fit Test
b)
Chi-Square Test for Homogeneity
c)
Chi-Square Test for Independence/Association
d)
Not a Chi-square test
14.

What is the expected frequency of a female who likes Pepsi?

a)

10.5

b)

11

c)

14.5

d)

6.3

15.

Which statement is NOT correct about the χ2 test statistic?

a)

a) A value close to 0 would indicate expected counts are much different from observed counts.

b)

b) A large value of the test statistic would be in support of the alternative hypothesis.

c)

c) A small value of the test statistic would indicate evidence supporting the null hypothesis.

16.

What is the null hypothesis?

4 lines
17.

A student wants to test the hypothesis that favorite car color is independent of gender. He shows people pictures of the same car in 5 different colors, and records their preference. How many degrees of freedom will there be in his  χ2\chi^2  test

a)

10

b)

4

c)

8

d)

Impossible to tell from the information given

18.

What is the

χ2 calculated value for the following situation.

a)

6.65

b)

6.66

c)

0.00991

d)

1

19.

If the χ2 critical value = 5.99 and the

χ2 calculated value = 7.35, what is the conclusion

a)

Reject Ho

b)

Do not reject Ho

c)

there is not enough info to decide

d)

The conclusion can only be made if we also know the p-value

20.

Chi-squared tests are invalid if:

(choose all that apply)

a)

The calculated number is really large

b)

One of the expected values is less than 5

c)

One of the observed values is less than 5

d)

The degrees of freedom = 1

21.

A random sample of traffic tickets given to motorists in a large city is examined. The tickets are classified according to the race of the driver. The results are summarized in the table provided. Assuming H0 is true, the expected number of Hispanic drivers who would receive a ticket is

a)

10.4

b)

11

c)

11.8

d)

12