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Econ COSTS AND REVENUE

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The MC curve slopes the way it does in the short run because of........

a)

Diseconomies of scale

b)

Economies of scale

c)

Rising total revenue

d)

Falling average fixed cost

e)

The law of diminishing marginal returns

2.

The difference between average total cost and average variable cost falls as output rises because of

a)

Falling marginal cost

b)

Falling average fixed cost

c)

Rising marginal cost

d)

Rising average fixed costs

e)

The law of diminishing marginal returns

3.

The minimum point of the short run AC curve will always cross the......

a)

Marginal cost curve

b)

Average variable cost curve

c)

Average fixed cost curve

d)

Total cost curve

e)

Total fixed cost curve

4.

In economics the difference between the short run and the long run is......

a)

In the long there is at least one fixed factor of production

b)

All factors of production are variable in the long run

c)

The short run only lasts for the first 6 months

d)

In the short run all factors of production are fixed

e)

In the short run all factors of production are variable

5.

Marginal revenue can be defined as

a)

revenue received from selling one extra unit of production

b)

price x quantity

c)

revenue - costs

d)

total revenue divided by quantity

e)

the change in total revenue

6.

A firm reduces the price and total revenue rises. This means the good must be....

a)

PED elastic

b)

PED inelastic

c)

YED elastic

d)

XED inelastic

e)

PES elastic

7.

Supernormal profits are maximised when.....

a)

AR=AC

b)

MR>MC

c)

MR=MC

d)

AR>AC

e)

TR is maximised

8.

Normal profit is where.....

a)

AR>AC

b)

MR=MC

c)

MR>MC

d)

AR=AVC

e)

AR=AC

9.

The shutdown point in the short run is where.......

a)

AR=AC

b)

MR=MC

c)

AR<AVC

d)

AR>AVC

e)

AR=AVC

10.

A firm in the long run will shutdown when

a)

AR=AC

b)

AR>AC

c)

MR=MC

d)

AR<AC

e)

AVC=AFC

11.

A loss making firm will stay in the market in the short run if AR>AVC. The reason for this is......

a)

They are paying a contribution to their fixed costs

b)

They are paying off all their fixed costs

c)

They are paying off all their variable costs

d)

They are making supernormal profits

e)

They are making normal profit

12.

A profit maximising firm experiences an increase in rent. Assuming ceteris paribus, what happens to price, quantity and profit?

a)

no change, no change, fall

b)

fall, no change, fall

c)

rise, rise, rise

d)

no change, fall, fall

e)

no change, no change, no change

13.

Blake decides to set up a profit maximising hairdressing salon. Soon after the government announces an increase in the minimum wage. Assuming ceteris paribus, what happens to price, quantity and profit?

a)

fall, rise, rise

b)

fall, no change, no change

c)

rise, fall, fall

d)

fall, fall, fall

e)

fall, rise, fall

14.

Elena owns a large chain of gyms in the UK. A health awareness campaign promotes a large increase in the sale of gym memberships. Assuming ceteris paribus, what will happen to price, quantity and profits?

a)

fall, fall, fall

b)

rise, rise, fall

c)

rise, rise, rise

d)

fall, rise, rise

e)

rise, fall, fall

15.

What was confiscated from UK lorry drivers at a Dutch port earlier this week?

a)

Bananas

b)

Apples

c)

Salmon

d)

Ham and cheese sandwich

e)

Tuna and cheese melt