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Waves Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

longitudinal wave

a)

a term that refers to the high point of a wave

b)

a wave in which particle motion is parallel to wave motion

c)

a wave in which particle motion is perpendicular to wave motion; it has crests and troughs.

d)

matter through which a wave travels.

2.

mechanical wave

a)

a wave that requires a medium in which to travel

b)

the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle

c)

the combination of two or more waves that results in a single wave

d)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

3.

electromagnetic wave

a)

a wave that requires a medium in which to travel

b)

a wave in which particle motion is perpendicular to wave motion; it has crests and troughs.

c)

a wave that consists of oscillating electromagnetic fields, radiating outward at the speed of light

d)

a wave in which particle motion is parallel to wave motion

4.

medium

a)

a pattern of vibration that resembles a stationary wave

b)

points in a standing wave that have no vibration due to destructive interference

c)

the change in direction of a wave when it encounters an obstacle or edge

d)

matter through which a wave travels.

5.

transverse wave

a)

a wave that requires a medium in which to travel

b)

a wave in which particle motion is perpendicular to wave motion; it has crests and troughs.

c)

a wave that consists of oscillating electromagnetic fields, radiating outward at the speed of light

d)

a wave in which particle motion is parallel to wave motion

6.

amplitude

a)

a term that refers to the highest point of a wave

b)

a term that refers to the lowest point of a wave

c)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

7.

compression

a)

a term that refers to the highest point of a wave

b)

a term that refers to the lowest point of a wave

c)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

8.

crest

a)

a term that refers to the highest point of a wave

b)

a term that refers to the lowest point of a wave

c)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

9.

frequency

a)

the distance between two crests or troughs of a wave

b)

the number of wavelengths that pass a point in a given amount of time

c)

the velocity of a wave

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

10.

period

a)

the distance between two crests or troughs of a wave

b)

used in a declarative sentence

c)

the time required for one full wavelength of a wave to pass a certain point

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

11.

rarefaction

a)

a term that refers to the highest point of a wave

b)

a term that refers to the lowest point of a wave

c)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

d)

are of less dense regions of a longitude wave.

12.

trough

a)

a term that refers to the highest point of a wave

b)

a term that refers to the lowest point of a wave

c)

denser region of a longitudinal wave.

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

13.

wavelength

a)

the distance between two crests or troughs of a wave

b)

the number of wavelengths that pass a point in a given amount of time

c)

the velocity of a wave

d)

the distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

14.

reflection

a)

waves bounce off of objects when struck

b)

the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle

c)

two or more waves are our of sync with each other and results in a smaller wave or no wave at all.

d)

several waves are in the same location and they combine to produce a new single wave

15.

refraction

a)

waves bounce off of objects when struck

b)

the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle

c)

several waves are in the same location and they combine to produce a new single wave

d)

the change in direction of a wave when it encounters an obstacle or edge

16.

destructive interference

a)

waves bounce off of objects when struck

b)

the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle

c)

two or more waves are out of sync with each other and results in a smaller wave or no wave at all.

d)

several waves are in the same location and they combine to produce a new single wave

17.

diffraction

a)

waves bounce off of objects when struck

b)

two or more waves are out of sync with each other and results in a smaller wave or no wave at all.

c)

several waves are in the same location and they combine to produce a new single wave

d)

the change in direction of a wave when it encounters an obstacle or edge

18.

Which of these is illustrating the Doppler Effect?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

What do all waves transfer? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Matter
Heat
Electricity
Energy
20.

What is the wave speed equation? (a)  

Choose from the below words
v= f/λ
v= λ - f
v=λ/f
v=λf
21.

What type of interference is represented in this diagram? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Constructive
Destructive