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Blood

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is blood a cell, a tissue or an organ?

a)

a cell

b)

a tissue

c)

an organ

2.

What are the components of blood?

a)

red blood cell

b)

white blood cells

c)

platelets

d)

plasma

e)

all of these

3.

Which component of blood is the arrow pointing to?

a)

a red blood cell

b)

a white blood cell

c)

a platelet

d)

plasma

4.

What shape are red blood cells?

a)

spherical

b)

flat discs

c)

biconcave discs

d)

square discs

5.

What is the function of red blood cells?

a)

to help to defend against pathogens

b)

to transport oxygen

c)

to help blood to clot

d)

to transport dissolved substances

6.

Which component of blood is the arrow pointing to?

a)

a red blood cell

b)

a white blood cell

c)

a platelet

d)

plasma

7.

What is the function of white blood cells?

a)

to transport oxygen

b)

to help to defend against pathogens

c)

to transport dissolved substances

d)

to help blood to clot

8.

Which component of blood is the arrow pointing to?

a)

a platelet

b)

a white blood cell

c)

a red blood cell

d)

plasma

9.

What is the function of platelets?

a)

to transport oxygen

b)

to transport dissolved substances

c)

to help blood clot

d)

to help defend against pathogens

10.

Which component of blood is the arrow pointing to?

a)

a red blood cell

b)

a white blood cell

c)

plasma

d)

a platelet

11.

Which of the following chemical substances are transported by plasma?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

hormones

c)

urea

d)

the products from digestion

e)

all of these chemical substances

12.

How is carbon dioxide transported in the blood?

a)

in plasma

b)

in red blood cells

c)

in platelets

d)

in white blood cells

13.

Which component of blood helps defend against pathogens?

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

c)

plasma

d)

platelets

14.

What is the name of the red pigment in red blood cells, and which gas binds to it?

Select one pigment and one gas.

a)

haemoglobin

b)

melanin

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

e)

nitrogen

15.

Which feature of red blood cells enables them to fit through narrow capillaries?

a)

biconcave shape

b)

lack of nucleus

c)

small and flexible

16.

Red blood cells don't have a nucleus. How does this increase their ability to carry oxygen?

a)

It increases the surface area to for diffusion.

b)

It decreases the surface area for diffusion.

c)

It increases the space available for haemoglobin.

d)

It decreases the space available for haemoglobin.

17.

There are two kinds of white blood cell.

What is the role of phagocytes?

a)

to engulf and destroy pathogens

b)

to transport oxygen

c)

to release antibodies against pathogens

18.

There are two kinds of white blood cell.

What is the role of lymphocytes?

a)

to engulf and destroy pathogens

b)

to transport oxygen

c)

to release antibodies against pathogens

19.

The diagram shows gaseous exchange in the lungs. Which component of blood transports gas A?

a)

plasma

b)

white blood cells

c)

red blood cells

d)

platelets

20.

The diagram shows gaseous exchange in the lungs. Which component of blood transports gas B?

a)

plasma

b)

white blood cells

c)

red blood cells

d)

platelets